"Zwille" meaning in German

See Zwille in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈtsvɪlə/, [ˈt͡sʋɪlə] Audio: De-Zwille.ogg
Etymology: Sporadically since the 16th century, regular use since the later 20th century. From Low German Twill, Twille, Twele, from Middle Low German twil (“crotch”), from Proto-Germanic *twizlaz, *twizlō, whence also Dutch twil (“kind of lath used in shipbuilding”). Alongside Proto-Germanic *twislaz, *twislō, whence the German doublet Zwiesel and Old English twisla (“bifurcation of a river”). The form Zwille, Zwele exists in a few High German dialects of the Low German borderland. It may have entered standard German thence or directly from Low German. In all these cases the zw- is due to secondary adaptation, perhaps by (etymologically correct) association with zwie-, zwei, Zweig. Etymology templates: {{der|de|nds|Twill}} Low German Twill, {{der|de|gml|twil|t=crotch}} Middle Low German twil (“crotch”), {{der|de|gem-pro|*twizlaz}} Proto-Germanic *twizlaz, {{cog|nl|twil|t=kind of lath used in shipbuilding}} Dutch twil (“kind of lath used in shipbuilding”), {{m+|gem-pro|*twislaz}} Proto-Germanic *twislaz, {{cog|ang|twisla|t=bifurcation of a river}} Old English twisla (“bifurcation of a river”) Head templates: {{de-noun|f}} Zwille f (genitive Zwille, plural Zwillen) Inflection templates: {{de-ndecl|f}} Forms: Zwille [genitive], Zwillen [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], Zwille [nominative, singular], Zwillen [definite, nominative, plural], Zwille [genitive, singular], Zwillen [definite, genitive, plural], Zwille [dative, singular], Zwillen [dative, definite, plural], Zwille [accusative, singular], Zwillen [accusative, definite, plural]
  1. slingshot Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Weapons Synonyms: Schleuder, Steinschleuder
    Sense id: en-Zwille-de-noun-ikNy8Q1w Disambiguation of Weapons: 71 29
  2. (regional) Alternative form of Zwiesel (“crotch of a tree”) Tags: alt-of, alternative, feminine, regional Alternative form of: Zwiesel (extra: crotch of a tree) Synonyms: Astgabel
    Sense id: en-Zwille-de-noun-2Xohz8iy Categories (other): Regional German, German entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 39 61 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 41 59 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 22 78

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "nds",
        "3": "Twill"
      },
      "expansion": "Low German Twill",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "twil",
        "t": "crotch"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German twil (“crotch”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*twizlaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *twizlaz",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "twil",
        "t": "kind of lath used in shipbuilding"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch twil (“kind of lath used in shipbuilding”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*twislaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *twislaz",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "twisla",
        "t": "bifurcation of a river"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English twisla (“bifurcation of a river”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sporadically since the 16th century, regular use since the later 20th century. From Low German Twill, Twille, Twele, from Middle Low German twil (“crotch”), from Proto-Germanic *twizlaz, *twizlō, whence also Dutch twil (“kind of lath used in shipbuilding”). Alongside Proto-Germanic *twislaz, *twislō, whence the German doublet Zwiesel and Old English twisla (“bifurcation of a river”). The form Zwille, Zwele exists in a few High German dialects of the Low German borderland. It may have entered standard German thence or directly from Low German. In all these cases the zw- is due to secondary adaptation, perhaps by (etymologically correct) association with zwie-, zwei, Zweig.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Zwille",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Zwillen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Zwille",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Zwillen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Zwille",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Zwillen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Zwille",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Zwillen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Zwille",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Zwillen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "Zwille f (genitive Zwille, plural Zwillen)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "71 29",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Weapons",
          "orig": "de:Weapons",
          "parents": [
            "Hunting",
            "Military",
            "Tools",
            "Human activity",
            "Society",
            "Technology",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "slingshot"
      ],
      "id": "en-Zwille-de-noun-ikNy8Q1w",
      "links": [
        [
          "slingshot",
          "slingshot"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Schleuder"
        },
        {
          "word": "Steinschleuder"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "crotch of a tree",
          "word": "Zwiesel"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Regional German",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 59",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 78",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of Zwiesel (“crotch of a tree”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Zwille-de-noun-2Xohz8iy",
      "links": [
        [
          "regional",
          "regional#English"
        ],
        [
          "Zwiesel",
          "Zwiesel#German"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(regional) Alternative form of Zwiesel (“crotch of a tree”)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Astgabel"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "feminine",
        "regional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtsvɪlə/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt͡sʋɪlə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Zwille.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/02/De-Zwille.ogg/De-Zwille.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/02/De-Zwille.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Zwille"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German feminine nouns",
    "German lemmas",
    "German nouns",
    "German terms derived from Low German",
    "German terms derived from Middle Low German",
    "German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "de:Weapons"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "nds",
        "3": "Twill"
      },
      "expansion": "Low German Twill",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "twil",
        "t": "crotch"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German twil (“crotch”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*twizlaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *twizlaz",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "twil",
        "t": "kind of lath used in shipbuilding"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch twil (“kind of lath used in shipbuilding”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*twislaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *twislaz",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "twisla",
        "t": "bifurcation of a river"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English twisla (“bifurcation of a river”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sporadically since the 16th century, regular use since the later 20th century. From Low German Twill, Twille, Twele, from Middle Low German twil (“crotch”), from Proto-Germanic *twizlaz, *twizlō, whence also Dutch twil (“kind of lath used in shipbuilding”). Alongside Proto-Germanic *twislaz, *twislō, whence the German doublet Zwiesel and Old English twisla (“bifurcation of a river”). The form Zwille, Zwele exists in a few High German dialects of the Low German borderland. It may have entered standard German thence or directly from Low German. In all these cases the zw- is due to secondary adaptation, perhaps by (etymologically correct) association with zwie-, zwei, Zweig.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Zwille",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Zwillen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Zwille",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Zwillen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Zwille",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Zwillen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Zwille",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Zwillen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Zwille",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Zwillen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "Zwille f (genitive Zwille, plural Zwillen)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "slingshot"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "slingshot",
          "slingshot"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Schleuder"
        },
        {
          "word": "Steinschleuder"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "crotch of a tree",
          "word": "Zwiesel"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Regional German"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of Zwiesel (“crotch of a tree”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "regional",
          "regional#English"
        ],
        [
          "Zwiesel",
          "Zwiesel#German"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(regional) Alternative form of Zwiesel (“crotch of a tree”)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Astgabel"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "feminine",
        "regional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtsvɪlə/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt͡sʋɪlə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Zwille.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/02/De-Zwille.ogg/De-Zwille.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/02/De-Zwille.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Zwille"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (9a96ef4 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.