"Vorhaut" meaning in German

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "vor",
        "3": "Haut",
        "t1": "fore-",
        "t2": "skin"
      },
      "expansion": "vor- (“fore-”) + Haut (“skin”)",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "praeputium",
        "notext": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin praeputium",
      "name": "cal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From vor- (“fore-”) + Haut (“skin”), loosely after Latin praeputium. Chiefly spread by Luther (16th c.), but attested once or twice before him. The foreskin was of no special interest to the Germanic peoples and the need for a word arose only in biblical context. Translations were often ad-hoc formations or mere descriptions, though Überwachsung (literally “over-growth”) was somewhat common in the 15th century.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Vorhaut",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Vorhäute",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Vorhäutchen",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Vorhaut",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Vorhäute",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Vorhaut",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Vorhäute",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Vorhaut",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Vorhäuten",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Vorhaut",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Vorhäute",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f,^e",
        "dim": "^chen"
      },
      "expansion": "Vorhaut f (genitive Vorhaut, plural Vorhäute, diminutive Vorhäutchen n)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f,^e"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German terms prefixed with vor-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "de:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "All topics",
            "Health",
            "Fundamental",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "Vorhautbändchen"
        },
        {
          "word": "Vorhautschmiere"
        },
        {
          "word": "Vorhauttalg"
        },
        {
          "word": "Vorhautverengung"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "foreskin"
      ],
      "id": "en-Vorhaut-de-noun-F188T93b",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "foreskin",
          "foreskin"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) foreskin"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Präputium"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "de:Vorhaut"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfoːɐ̯haʊ̯t/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Vorhaut.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f8/De-Vorhaut.ogg/De-Vorhaut.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f8/De-Vorhaut.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Vorhaut"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Vorhautbändchen"
    },
    {
      "word": "Vorhautschmiere"
    },
    {
      "word": "Vorhauttalg"
    },
    {
      "word": "Vorhautverengung"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "vor",
        "3": "Haut",
        "t1": "fore-",
        "t2": "skin"
      },
      "expansion": "vor- (“fore-”) + Haut (“skin”)",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "praeputium",
        "notext": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin praeputium",
      "name": "cal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From vor- (“fore-”) + Haut (“skin”), loosely after Latin praeputium. Chiefly spread by Luther (16th c.), but attested once or twice before him. The foreskin was of no special interest to the Germanic peoples and the need for a word arose only in biblical context. Translations were often ad-hoc formations or mere descriptions, though Überwachsung (literally “over-growth”) was somewhat common in the 15th century.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Vorhaut",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Vorhäute",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Vorhäutchen",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Vorhaut",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Vorhäute",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Vorhaut",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Vorhäute",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Vorhaut",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Vorhäuten",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Vorhaut",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Vorhäute",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f,^e",
        "dim": "^chen"
      },
      "expansion": "Vorhaut f (genitive Vorhaut, plural Vorhäute, diminutive Vorhäutchen n)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f,^e"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "German entries with incorrect language header",
        "German feminine nouns",
        "German lemmas",
        "German nouns",
        "German terms calqued from Latin",
        "German terms derived from Latin",
        "German terms prefixed with vor-",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "de:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "foreskin"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "foreskin",
          "foreskin"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) foreskin"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Präputium"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "de:Vorhaut"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfoːɐ̯haʊ̯t/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Vorhaut.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f8/De-Vorhaut.ogg/De-Vorhaut.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f8/De-Vorhaut.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Vorhaut"
}