"Vlies" meaning in German

See Vlies in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈfliːs/ Audio: De-Vlies.ogg
Rhymes: -iːs Etymology: 16th century, at first only in reference to the Order of the Golden Fleece, from Middle Dutch vlies, from Proto-West Germanic *fleus. The later freer use for “fleece” was reinforced by inherited Low German forms, whereas the rare Middle High German vlius had no continuation. The spelling with V- follows the Dutch, but was supported by an unetymological association with Latin vellus. Doublet of Fleece, a later borrowing from English. Etymology templates: {{bor|de|dum|vlies}} Middle Dutch vlies, {{der|de|gmw-pro|*fleus}} Proto-West Germanic *fleus, {{der|de|nds|-}} Low German, {{cog|gmh|vlius}} Middle High German vlius, {{noncog|la|vellus}} Latin vellus, {{doublet|de|Fleece}} Doublet of Fleece Head templates: {{de-noun|n}} Vlies n (strong, genitive Vlieses, plural Vliese) Inflection templates: {{de-ndecl|n}} Forms: Vlieses [genitive], Vliese [plural], strong [table-tags], Vlies [nominative, singular], Vliese [definite, nominative, plural], Vlieses [genitive, singular], Vliese [definite, genitive, plural], Vlies [dative, singular], Vliese [dative, singular], Vliesen [dative, definite, plural], Vlies [accusative, singular], Vliese [accusative, definite, plural]
  1. (technical or higher register) fleece (wool of a sheep or similar animal, with or without the skin) Wikipedia link: Order of the Golden Fleece Tags: neuter, strong Synonyms: Schaffell, Schafwolle Derived forms: Vliesstoff
    Sense id: en-Vlies-de-noun-uVsOpvQ8 Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "vlies"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch vlies",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*fleus"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *fleus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "nds",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Low German",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "vlius"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German vlius",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "vellus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin vellus",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Fleece"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of Fleece",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "16th century, at first only in reference to the Order of the Golden Fleece, from Middle Dutch vlies, from Proto-West Germanic *fleus. The later freer use for “fleece” was reinforced by inherited Low German forms, whereas the rare Middle High German vlius had no continuation. The spelling with V- follows the Dutch, but was supported by an unetymological association with Latin vellus. Doublet of Fleece, a later borrowing from English.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Vlieses",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Vliese",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Vlies",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Vliese",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Vlieses",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Vliese",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Vlies",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Vliese",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Vliesen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Vlies",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Vliese",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "Vlies n (strong, genitive Vlieses, plural Vliese)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Vlies"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "Vliesstoff"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fleece (wool of a sheep or similar animal, with or without the skin)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Vlies-de-noun-uVsOpvQ8",
      "links": [
        [
          "technical",
          "technical"
        ],
        [
          "fleece",
          "fleece"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "technical or higher register",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(technical or higher register) fleece (wool of a sheep or similar animal, with or without the skin)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Schaffell"
        },
        {
          "word": "Schafwolle"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "strong"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Order of the Golden Fleece"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfliːs/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Vlies.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/De-Vlies.ogg/De-Vlies.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c2/De-Vlies.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iːs"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Fleece"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "fließ"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Fließ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Vlies"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Vliesstoff"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "vlies"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch vlies",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*fleus"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *fleus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "nds",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Low German",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "vlius"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German vlius",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "vellus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin vellus",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Fleece"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of Fleece",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "16th century, at first only in reference to the Order of the Golden Fleece, from Middle Dutch vlies, from Proto-West Germanic *fleus. The later freer use for “fleece” was reinforced by inherited Low German forms, whereas the rare Middle High German vlius had no continuation. The spelling with V- follows the Dutch, but was supported by an unetymological association with Latin vellus. Doublet of Fleece, a later borrowing from English.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Vlieses",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Vliese",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Vlies",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Vliese",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Vlieses",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Vliese",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Vlies",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Vliese",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Vliesen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Vlies",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Vliese",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "Vlies n (strong, genitive Vlieses, plural Vliese)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Vlies"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "German doublets",
        "German entries with incorrect language header",
        "German higher register terms",
        "German lemmas",
        "German neuter nouns",
        "German nouns",
        "German technical terms",
        "German terms borrowed from Middle Dutch",
        "German terms derived from Low German",
        "German terms derived from Middle Dutch",
        "German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "German terms with homophones",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:German/iːs",
        "Rhymes:German/iːs/1 syllable"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fleece (wool of a sheep or similar animal, with or without the skin)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "technical",
          "technical"
        ],
        [
          "fleece",
          "fleece"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "technical or higher register",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(technical or higher register) fleece (wool of a sheep or similar animal, with or without the skin)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Schaffell"
        },
        {
          "word": "Schafwolle"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "strong"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Order of the Golden Fleece"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfliːs/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Vlies.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/De-Vlies.ogg/De-Vlies.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c2/De-Vlies.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iːs"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Fleece"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "fließ"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Fließ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Vlies"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Vlies meaning in German (3.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.