See Unke in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "unke",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: unke",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: unke"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "unke",
"t": "snake, basilisk"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German unke (“snake, basilisk”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "unc",
"t": "snake"
},
"expansion": "Old High German unc (“snake”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*unkwô"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *unkwô",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂n̥gʷʰ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂n̥gʷʰ-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "anguis"
},
"expansion": "Latin anguis",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "angìs"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian angìs",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German unke (“snake, basilisk”), from Old High German unc (“snake”), from Proto-Germanic *unkwô, *unkwiz (“snake, adder”),\nfrom Proto-Indo-European *h₂n̥gʷʰ-, variant of *h₂éngʷʰis (compare Latin anguis, Lithuanian angìs). The sense may have been influenced by obsolete Eutze ‘toad’ (modern Bavarian Hötsch).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Unke",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Unken",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Unke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Unken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Unke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Unken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Unke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Unken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Unke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Unken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "Unke f (genitive Unke, plural Unken)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Un‧ke"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "99 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "99 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "99 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "People",
"orig": "de:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "98 2",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Toads",
"orig": "de:Toads",
"parents": [
"Anurans",
"Amphibians",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"word": "Gelbbauchunke"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"word": "Riesenunke"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"word": "Rotbauchunke"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"word": "unken"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"word": "Unkenreflex"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"word": "Unkenruf"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Toad-eyes looked at him from an almost human face, the long hair floated in the water like grass, just as green and fine.",
"ref": "2005, Cornelia Funke, Tintenblut, →ISBN:",
"text": "Unkenaugen blickten ihn an aus einem fast menschlichen Antlitz, das lange Haar trieb im Wasser wie Gras, ebenso grün und fein.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2022 February 13, Michael Brake, “DJ Dominik Eulberg über die Natur: „Ein Eistaucher vielleicht“”, in Die Tageszeitung: taz, →ISSN:",
"text": "Auch wir Menschen haben unsere Beitrag dazu geleistet, dass diese großen Weidetiere hier verschwunden sind, und wenn wir die Natur jetzt Natur sein lassen, dann gibt es keine Stellen mehr, an die eine Gelbbauchunke ihre Eier legen kann. Denn die Unken legen ihre Eier nicht in Tümpel, weil es dort räuberische Fische gibt.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fire-bellied toad (genus Bombina)."
],
"id": "en-Unke-de-noun-MF~8QHMn",
"links": [
[
"fire-bellied toad",
"fire-bellied toad"
],
[
"Bombina",
"Bombina#Translingual"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Feuerkröte"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1972 March 17, Thomas von Randow, “So geht die Welt zugrunde”, in Die Zeit:",
"text": "Besonders häufig wird dieser Einwand erhoben: Katastrophen sind den Menschen von jeher vorausgesagt worden, nicht nur in der Apokalypse, sondern auch von Leuten, die solche Prophezeiungen mit Fakten zu untermauern verstanden wie der Pastor Thomas Malthus gegen Ende des achtzehnten Jahrhunderts. Bisher haben sich alle diese Unken geirrt.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pessimist, doomsayer"
],
"id": "en-Unke-de-noun-OTOkv~oV",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"pessimist",
"pessimist"
],
[
"doomsayer",
"doomsayer"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, derogatory) pessimist, doomsayer"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Schwarzseher"
},
{
"word": "Schwarzmaler"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"derogatory",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʊŋkə/"
},
{
"audio": "De-Unke.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/De-Unke.ogg/De-Unke.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7d/De-Unke.ogg"
}
],
"word": "Unke"
}
{
"categories": [
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German feminine nouns",
"German lemmas",
"German nouns",
"German terms derived from Middle High German",
"German terms derived from Old High German",
"German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"German terms inherited from Middle High German",
"German terms inherited from Old High German",
"German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"de:People",
"de:Toads"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Gelbbauchunke"
},
{
"word": "Riesenunke"
},
{
"word": "Rotbauchunke"
},
{
"word": "unken"
},
{
"word": "Unkenreflex"
},
{
"word": "Unkenruf"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "unke",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: unke",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: unke"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "unke",
"t": "snake, basilisk"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German unke (“snake, basilisk”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "unc",
"t": "snake"
},
"expansion": "Old High German unc (“snake”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*unkwô"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *unkwô",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂n̥gʷʰ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂n̥gʷʰ-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "anguis"
},
"expansion": "Latin anguis",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "angìs"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian angìs",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German unke (“snake, basilisk”), from Old High German unc (“snake”), from Proto-Germanic *unkwô, *unkwiz (“snake, adder”),\nfrom Proto-Indo-European *h₂n̥gʷʰ-, variant of *h₂éngʷʰis (compare Latin anguis, Lithuanian angìs). The sense may have been influenced by obsolete Eutze ‘toad’ (modern Bavarian Hötsch).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Unke",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Unken",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Unke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Unken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Unke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Unken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Unke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Unken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Unke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Unken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "Unke f (genitive Unke, plural Unken)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Un‧ke"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"German terms with quotations",
"Requests for translations of German quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Toad-eyes looked at him from an almost human face, the long hair floated in the water like grass, just as green and fine.",
"ref": "2005, Cornelia Funke, Tintenblut, →ISBN:",
"text": "Unkenaugen blickten ihn an aus einem fast menschlichen Antlitz, das lange Haar trieb im Wasser wie Gras, ebenso grün und fein.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2022 February 13, Michael Brake, “DJ Dominik Eulberg über die Natur: „Ein Eistaucher vielleicht“”, in Die Tageszeitung: taz, →ISSN:",
"text": "Auch wir Menschen haben unsere Beitrag dazu geleistet, dass diese großen Weidetiere hier verschwunden sind, und wenn wir die Natur jetzt Natur sein lassen, dann gibt es keine Stellen mehr, an die eine Gelbbauchunke ihre Eier legen kann. Denn die Unken legen ihre Eier nicht in Tümpel, weil es dort räuberische Fische gibt.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fire-bellied toad (genus Bombina)."
],
"links": [
[
"fire-bellied toad",
"fire-bellied toad"
],
[
"Bombina",
"Bombina#Translingual"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Feuerkröte"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"German colloquialisms",
"German derogatory terms",
"German terms with quotations",
"Requests for translations of German quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1972 March 17, Thomas von Randow, “So geht die Welt zugrunde”, in Die Zeit:",
"text": "Besonders häufig wird dieser Einwand erhoben: Katastrophen sind den Menschen von jeher vorausgesagt worden, nicht nur in der Apokalypse, sondern auch von Leuten, die solche Prophezeiungen mit Fakten zu untermauern verstanden wie der Pastor Thomas Malthus gegen Ende des achtzehnten Jahrhunderts. Bisher haben sich alle diese Unken geirrt.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pessimist, doomsayer"
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"pessimist",
"pessimist"
],
[
"doomsayer",
"doomsayer"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, derogatory) pessimist, doomsayer"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Schwarzseher"
},
{
"word": "Schwarzmaler"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"derogatory",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʊŋkə/"
},
{
"audio": "De-Unke.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/De-Unke.ogg/De-Unke.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7d/De-Unke.ogg"
}
],
"word": "Unke"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Unke meaning in German (5.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.