"Träne" meaning in German

See Träne in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈtrɛːnə/, /ˈtreːnə/ Audio: De-Träne.ogg , De-Träne2.ogg
Rhymes: -ɛːnə Etymology: From Middle High German træne (“tears”), plural of trān m, a Central German variant of trahen, from Old High German trahan (“tear”), from Proto-Germanic *trahnuz. Doublet of Tran (“fish oil”, from Low German). Cognate with Dutch traan (“tear; fish oil”), Hunsrik Dreen. Possibly also related with German Zähre, English tear. Etymology templates: {{inh|de|gmh|træne||tears}} Middle High German træne (“tears”), {{g|m}} m, {{inh|de|goh|trahan||tear}} Old High German trahan (“tear”), {{der|de|gem-pro|*trahnuz}} Proto-Germanic *trahnuz, {{dbt|de|Tran}} Doublet of Tran, {{cog|nl|traan||tear; fish oil}} Dutch traan (“tear; fish oil”), {{cog|hrx|Dreen}} Hunsrik Dreen, {{cog|de|Zähre}} German Zähre, {{cog|en|tear}} English tear Head templates: {{de-noun|f|dim=chen,lein}} Träne f (genitive Träne, plural Tränen, diminutive Tränchen n or Tränlein n) Inflection templates: {{de-ndecl|f}} Forms: Träne [genitive], Tränen [plural], Tränchen [diminutive, neuter], Tränlein [diminutive, neuter], no-table-tags [table-tags], Träne [nominative, singular], Tränen [definite, nominative, plural], Träne [genitive, singular], Tränen [definite, genitive, plural], Träne [dative, singular], Tränen [dative, definite, plural], Träne [accusative, singular], Tränen [accusative, definite, plural]
  1. tear (in the eye) Wikipedia link: Low German Tags: feminine Synonyms: Zähre, Thräne [obsolete] Derived forms: tränenartig, tränenlos Related terms: Tränendrüse, Tränengas, Tränenmeer, tränennass, tränenreich, Freudenträne, Krokodilsträne, Tran
    Sense id: en-Träne-de-noun-6R7apauN Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "træne",
        "4": "",
        "5": "tears"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German træne (“tears”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "m",
      "name": "g"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "trahan",
        "4": "",
        "5": "tear"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German trahan (“tear”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*trahnuz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *trahnuz",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Tran"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of Tran",
      "name": "dbt"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "traan",
        "3": "",
        "4": "tear; fish oil"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch traan (“tear; fish oil”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hrx",
        "2": "Dreen"
      },
      "expansion": "Hunsrik Dreen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Zähre"
      },
      "expansion": "German Zähre",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "tear"
      },
      "expansion": "English tear",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German træne (“tears”), plural of trān m, a Central German variant of trahen, from Old High German trahan (“tear”), from Proto-Germanic *trahnuz.\nDoublet of Tran (“fish oil”, from Low German). Cognate with Dutch traan (“tear; fish oil”), Hunsrik Dreen. Possibly also related with German Zähre, English tear.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Träne",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tränen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tränchen",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tränlein",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Träne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tränen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Träne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tränen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Träne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tränen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Träne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tränen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "dim": "chen,lein"
      },
      "expansion": "Träne f (genitive Träne, plural Tränen, diminutive Tränchen n or Tränlein n)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Trä‧ne"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "tränenartig"
        },
        {
          "word": "tränenlos"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He smiled or rather wanted to smile, because suddenly he felt his lips twitching, tears rose to his eyes, and only with difficulty he could hold onto himself so as not to give a loud sob.",
          "ref": "1931, Arthur Schnitzler, Flucht in die Finsternis, S. Fischer Verlag, page 36:",
          "text": "Er lächelte oder wollte vielmehr lächeln, denn plötzlich fühlte er seine Lippen zucken, Tränen stiegen ihm in die Augen, und er konnte sich eben noch mit Mühe zurückhalten, laut aufzuschluchzen.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tear (in the eye)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Träne-de-noun-6R7apauN",
      "links": [
        [
          "tear",
          "tear"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "Tränendrüse"
        },
        {
          "word": "Tränengas"
        },
        {
          "word": "Tränenmeer"
        },
        {
          "word": "tränennass"
        },
        {
          "word": "tränenreich"
        },
        {
          "word": "Freudenträne"
        },
        {
          "word": "Krokodilsträne"
        },
        {
          "word": "Tran"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Zähre"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "Thräne"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Low German"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtrɛːnə/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtreːnə/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Träne.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cf/De-Tr%C3%A4ne.ogg/De-Tr%C3%A4ne.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cf/De-Tr%C3%A4ne.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Träne2.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d4/De-Tr%C3%A4ne2.ogg/De-Tr%C3%A4ne2.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d4/De-Tr%C3%A4ne2.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛːnə"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Träne"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "tränenartig"
    },
    {
      "word": "tränenlos"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "træne",
        "4": "",
        "5": "tears"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German træne (“tears”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "m",
      "name": "g"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "trahan",
        "4": "",
        "5": "tear"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German trahan (“tear”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*trahnuz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *trahnuz",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Tran"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of Tran",
      "name": "dbt"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "traan",
        "3": "",
        "4": "tear; fish oil"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch traan (“tear; fish oil”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hrx",
        "2": "Dreen"
      },
      "expansion": "Hunsrik Dreen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Zähre"
      },
      "expansion": "German Zähre",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "tear"
      },
      "expansion": "English tear",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German træne (“tears”), plural of trān m, a Central German variant of trahen, from Old High German trahan (“tear”), from Proto-Germanic *trahnuz.\nDoublet of Tran (“fish oil”, from Low German). Cognate with Dutch traan (“tear; fish oil”), Hunsrik Dreen. Possibly also related with German Zähre, English tear.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Träne",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tränen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tränchen",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tränlein",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Träne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tränen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Träne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tränen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Träne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tränen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Träne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tränen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "dim": "chen,lein"
      },
      "expansion": "Träne f (genitive Träne, plural Tränen, diminutive Tränchen n or Tränlein n)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Trä‧ne"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "Tränendrüse"
    },
    {
      "word": "Tränengas"
    },
    {
      "word": "Tränenmeer"
    },
    {
      "word": "tränennass"
    },
    {
      "word": "tränenreich"
    },
    {
      "word": "Freudenträne"
    },
    {
      "word": "Krokodilsträne"
    },
    {
      "word": "Tran"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "German doublets",
        "German entries with incorrect language header",
        "German feminine nouns",
        "German lemmas",
        "German nouns",
        "German terms derived from Middle High German",
        "German terms derived from Old High German",
        "German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "German terms inherited from Middle High German",
        "German terms inherited from Old High German",
        "German terms with quotations",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:German/ɛːnə",
        "Rhymes:German/ɛːnə/2 syllables"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He smiled or rather wanted to smile, because suddenly he felt his lips twitching, tears rose to his eyes, and only with difficulty he could hold onto himself so as not to give a loud sob.",
          "ref": "1931, Arthur Schnitzler, Flucht in die Finsternis, S. Fischer Verlag, page 36:",
          "text": "Er lächelte oder wollte vielmehr lächeln, denn plötzlich fühlte er seine Lippen zucken, Tränen stiegen ihm in die Augen, und er konnte sich eben noch mit Mühe zurückhalten, laut aufzuschluchzen.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tear (in the eye)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tear",
          "tear"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Zähre"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Low German"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtrɛːnə/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtreːnə/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Träne.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cf/De-Tr%C3%A4ne.ogg/De-Tr%C3%A4ne.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cf/De-Tr%C3%A4ne.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Träne2.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d4/De-Tr%C3%A4ne2.ogg/De-Tr%C3%A4ne2.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d4/De-Tr%C3%A4ne2.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛːnə"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "Thräne"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Träne"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Träne meaning in German (4.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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