See Teig in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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Cognate with English dough, Dutch deeg, Old English dāg, Old Norse deig (whence Icelandic deig, Faroese deiggj, Norwegian deig, Swedish deg, Danish dej), Gothic 𐌳𐌰𐌹𐌲𐍃 (daigs). Also compare Finnish taikina and Estonian taigen which appear to be early borrowings from Proto-Germanic. Non-Germanic cognates include Ancient Greek τεῖχος (teîkhos, “mound, fortification”), Latin fingō (“to shape, to form”) (compare fiction), Old Irish digen (“firm, solid”), Old Armenian դէզ (dēz, “pile, heap”), Sanskrit देह (dēha, “body”), देग्धि (degdhi, “to smear, to plaster”).", "forms": [ { "form": "Teiges", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "Teigs", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "Teige", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "Teiglein", "tags": [ "diminutive", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "Teigelchen", "tags": [ "diminutive", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "strong", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Teig", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Teige", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Teiges", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Teigs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Teige", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Teig", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Teige", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Teigen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Teig", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Teige", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m,(e)s", "dim": "lein:elchen" }, "expansion": "Teig m (strong, genitive Teiges or Teigs, plural Teige, diminutive Teiglein n or Teigelchen n)", "name": "de-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "Teig" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m,(e)s" }, "name": "de-ndecl" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "German entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "de", "name": "Food and drink", "orig": "de:Food and drink", "parents": [ "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "teigig" }, { "word": "Teigling" }, { "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Bierteig" }, { "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Biskuitteig" }, { "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Blätterteig" }, { "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Germteig" }, { "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Hefeteig" }, { "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Kartoffelteig" }, { "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Mürbeteig" }, { "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Nudelteig" }, { "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Pizzateig" }, { "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Rührteig" }, { "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Salzteig" }, { "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Sauerteig" }, { "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Teigboden" }, { "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Teigfladen" }, { "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Teigform" }, { "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Teiggitter" }, { "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Teigkloß" }, { "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Teigrad" }, { "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Teigrädchen" }, { "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Teigrolle" }, { "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Teigschaber" }, { "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Teigschüssel" }, { "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Teigspritze" }, { "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Teigtasche" }, { "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Teigware" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "pizza dough", "text": "Pizzateig", "type": "example" }, { "english": "liquid dough", "text": "dünnflüssiger Teig", "type": "example" }, { "english": "waffle batter", "text": "Waffelteig", "type": "example" }, { "english": "meatball dough, i.e. minced meat mixed with egg, breadcrumbs, onions etc.", "text": "Frikadellenteig", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "dough, paste, pastry, batter (soft, at least partially cohesive mixture of ingredients, often including flour, intended to be baked, fried or cooked)" ], "id": "en-Teig-de-noun-VKdnMWvF", "links": [ [ "dough", "dough" ], [ "paste", "paste" ], [ "pastry", "pastry" ], [ "batter", "batter" ], [ "cohesive", "cohesive#English" ], [ "ingredients", "ingredient#English" ], [ "flour", "flour#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "strong" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/taɪ̯k/", "tags": [ "standard" ] }, { "ipa": "/taɪ̯ç/", "note": "northern and central Germany, now chiefly colloquial" }, { "audio": "De-Teig.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/64/De-Teig.ogg/De-Teig.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/64/De-Teig.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-aɪ̯k" }, { "rhymes": "-aɪ̯ç" }, { "homophone": "Teich (northern form only)" } ], "word": "Teig" }
{ "derived": [ { "word": "teigig" }, { "word": "Teigling" }, { "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Bierteig" }, { "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Biskuitteig" }, { "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Blätterteig" }, { "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Germteig" }, { "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Hefeteig" }, { "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Kartoffelteig" }, { "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Mürbeteig" }, { "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Nudelteig" }, { "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Pizzateig" }, { "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Rührteig" }, { "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Salzteig" }, { "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Sauerteig" }, { "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Teigboden" }, { "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Teigfladen" }, { "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Teigform" }, { "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Teiggitter" }, { "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Teigkloß" }, { "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Teigrad" }, { "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Teigrädchen" }, { "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Teigrolle" }, { "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Teigschaber" }, { "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Teigschüssel" }, { "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Teigspritze" }, { "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Teigtasche" }, { "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Teigware" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*dʰeyǵʰ-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gmh", "3": "teic" }, "expansion": "Middle High German teic", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "goh", "3": "teig" }, "expansion": "Old High German teig", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*daigaz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *daigaz", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*dʰeyǵʰ-", "4": "", "5": "to knead, to mold, to form" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰeyǵʰ- (“to knead, to mold, to form”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "dough" }, "expansion": "English dough", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "deeg" }, "expansion": "Dutch deeg", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "dāg" }, "expansion": "Old English dāg", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "deig" }, "expansion": "Old Norse deig", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "deig" }, "expansion": "Icelandic deig", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fo", "2": "deiggj" }, "expansion": "Faroese deiggj", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "no", "2": "deig" }, "expansion": "Norwegian deig", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "deg" }, "expansion": "Swedish deg", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "dej" }, "expansion": "Danish dej", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "𐌳𐌰𐌹𐌲𐍃" }, "expansion": "Gothic 𐌳𐌰𐌹𐌲𐍃 (daigs)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "taikina" }, "expansion": "Finnish taikina", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "taigen" }, "expansion": "Estonian taigen", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "τεῖχος", "3": "", "4": "mound, fortification" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek τεῖχος (teîkhos, “mound, fortification”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "fingō", "3": "", "4": "to shape, to form" }, "expansion": "Latin fingō (“to shape, to form”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "digen", "3": "", "4": "firm, solid" }, "expansion": "Old Irish digen (“firm, solid”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "xcl", "2": "դէզ", "3": "", "4": "pile, heap" }, "expansion": "Old Armenian դէզ (dēz, “pile, heap”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "देह", "3": "", "4": "body", "tr": "dēha" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit देह (dēha, “body”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle High German teic, from Old High German teig, teic (attested since the 9th century); from Proto-Germanic *daigaz, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰeyǵʰ- (“to knead, to mold, to form”). Cognate with English dough, Dutch deeg, Old English dāg, Old Norse deig (whence Icelandic deig, Faroese deiggj, Norwegian deig, Swedish deg, Danish dej), Gothic 𐌳𐌰𐌹𐌲𐍃 (daigs). Also compare Finnish taikina and Estonian taigen which appear to be early borrowings from Proto-Germanic. Non-Germanic cognates include Ancient Greek τεῖχος (teîkhos, “mound, fortification”), Latin fingō (“to shape, to form”) (compare fiction), Old Irish digen (“firm, solid”), Old Armenian դէզ (dēz, “pile, heap”), Sanskrit देह (dēha, “body”), देग्धि (degdhi, “to smear, to plaster”).", "forms": [ { "form": "Teiges", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "Teigs", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "Teige", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "Teiglein", "tags": [ "diminutive", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "Teigelchen", "tags": [ "diminutive", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "strong", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Teig", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Teige", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Teiges", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Teigs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Teige", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Teig", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Teige", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Teigen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Teig", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Teige", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m,(e)s", "dim": "lein:elchen" }, "expansion": "Teig m (strong, genitive Teiges or Teigs, plural Teige, diminutive Teiglein n or Teigelchen n)", "name": "de-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "Teig" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m,(e)s" }, "name": "de-ndecl" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "German entries with incorrect language header", "German lemmas", "German masculine nouns", "German nouns", "German terms derived from Middle High German", "German terms derived from Old High German", "German terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "German terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰeyǵʰ-", "German terms inherited from Middle High German", "German terms inherited from Old High German", "German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "German terms with homophones", "German terms with usage examples", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:German/aɪ̯k", "Rhymes:German/aɪ̯ç", "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "de:Food and drink" ], "examples": [ { "english": "pizza dough", "text": "Pizzateig", "type": "example" }, { "english": "liquid dough", "text": "dünnflüssiger Teig", "type": "example" }, { "english": "waffle batter", "text": "Waffelteig", "type": "example" }, { "english": "meatball dough, i.e. minced meat mixed with egg, breadcrumbs, onions etc.", "text": "Frikadellenteig", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "dough, paste, pastry, batter (soft, at least partially cohesive mixture of ingredients, often including flour, intended to be baked, fried or cooked)" ], "links": [ [ "dough", "dough" ], [ "paste", "paste" ], [ "pastry", "pastry" ], [ "batter", "batter" ], [ "cohesive", "cohesive#English" ], [ "ingredients", "ingredient#English" ], [ "flour", "flour#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "strong" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/taɪ̯k/", "tags": [ "standard" ] }, { "ipa": "/taɪ̯ç/", "note": "northern and central Germany, now chiefly colloquial" }, { "audio": "De-Teig.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/64/De-Teig.ogg/De-Teig.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/64/De-Teig.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-aɪ̯k" }, { "rhymes": "-aɪ̯ç" }, { "homophone": "Teich (northern form only)" } ], "word": "Teig" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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