"Sprung" meaning in German

See Sprung in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ʃpʁʊŋ/ Audio: De-Sprung.ogg
Rhymes: -ʊŋ Etymology: From Middle High German sprung, from Old High German sprung, sprunc, ultimately from the root of the verb springen (“to leap”). Compare Dutch sprong and Icelandic sprunga (“crack”). Etymology templates: {{dercat|de|gmw-pro}}, {{inh|de|gmh|sprung}} Middle High German sprung, {{inh|de|goh|sprung}} Old High German sprung, {{m|goh|sprunc}} sprunc, {{m|de|springen|t=to leap}} springen (“to leap”), {{cog|nl|sprong}} Dutch sprong, {{cog|is|sprunga||crack}} Icelandic sprunga (“crack”) Head templates: {{de-noun|m,(e)s,^e}} Sprung m (strong, genitive Sprunges or Sprungs, plural Sprünge) Inflection templates: {{de-ndecl|m,(e)s,^e}} Forms: Sprunges [genitive], Sprungs [genitive], Sprünge [plural], strong [table-tags], Sprung [nominative, singular], Sprünge [definite, nominative, plural], Sprunges [genitive, singular], Sprungs [genitive, singular], Sprünge [definite, genitive, plural], Sprung [dative, singular], Sprunge [dative, singular], Sprüngen [dative, definite, plural], Sprung [accusative, singular], Sprünge [accusative, definite, plural]
  1. jump, leap Tags: masculine, strong Derived forms: sprunghaft Related terms: auf einen Sprung vorbeikommen, Sprungbrett, Sprungfeder, Sprunggelenk, Sprungtechnik
    Sense id: en-Sprung-de-noun-vbZ129bg Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 91 9 Hyponyms: Absprung, Ansprung, Aufsprung, Blasensprung (english: water-breaking, breaking of waters, ruptured fetal membranes), Dreisprung (english: triple jump; track & field), Eisprung (english: ovulation), Hechtsprung (english: swan dive), Hochsprung, Katzensprung, Quantensprung, Rösselsprung, Rücksprung, Seitensprung, Sprachursprung, Stabhochsprung, Strecksprung, Übersprung, Ursprung, Vorsprung, Weitsprung, Zeilensprung
  2. crack Tags: masculine, strong
    Sense id: en-Sprung-de-noun-lPlMnJe~

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for Sprung meaning in German (4.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmw-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "sprung"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German sprung",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "sprung"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German sprung",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "sprunc"
      },
      "expansion": "sprunc",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "springen",
        "t": "to leap"
      },
      "expansion": "springen (“to leap”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "sprong"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch sprong",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "sprunga",
        "3": "",
        "4": "crack"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic sprunga (“crack”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German sprung, from Old High German sprung, sprunc, ultimately from the root of the verb springen (“to leap”).\nCompare Dutch sprong and Icelandic sprunga (“crack”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Sprunges",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sprungs",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sprünge",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sprung",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sprünge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sprunges",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sprungs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sprünge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sprung",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sprunge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sprüngen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sprung",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sprünge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,(e)s,^e"
      },
      "expansion": "Sprung m (strong, genitive Sprunges or Sprungs, plural Sprünge)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Sprung"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,(e)s,^e"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "91 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "word": "sprunghaft"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "jump, leap"
      ],
      "hyponyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "word": "Absprung"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "word": "Ansprung"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "word": "Aufsprung"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "english": "water-breaking, breaking of waters, ruptured fetal membranes",
          "word": "Blasensprung"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "english": "triple jump; track & field",
          "word": "Dreisprung"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "english": "ovulation",
          "word": "Eisprung"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "english": "swan dive",
          "word": "Hechtsprung"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "word": "Hochsprung"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "word": "Katzensprung"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "word": "Quantensprung"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "word": "Rösselsprung"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "word": "Rücksprung"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "word": "Seitensprung"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "word": "Sprachursprung"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "word": "Stabhochsprung"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "word": "Strecksprung"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "word": "Übersprung"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "word": "Ursprung"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "word": "Vorsprung"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "word": "Weitsprung"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "word": "Zeilensprung"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-Sprung-de-noun-vbZ129bg",
      "links": [
        [
          "jump",
          "jump"
        ],
        [
          "leap",
          "leap"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "word": "auf einen Sprung vorbeikommen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "word": "Sprungbrett"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "word": "Sprungfeder"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "word": "Sprunggelenk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "word": "Sprungtechnik"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The bowl has a crack.",
          "text": "Die Schüssel hat einen Sprung.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "crack"
      ],
      "id": "en-Sprung-de-noun-lPlMnJe~",
      "links": [
        [
          "crack",
          "crack"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃpʁʊŋ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʊŋ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Sprung.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2c/De-Sprung.ogg/De-Sprung.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2c/De-Sprung.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Sprung"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "German 1-syllable words",
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German lemmas",
    "German masculine nouns",
    "German nouns",
    "German terms derived from Middle High German",
    "German terms derived from Old High German",
    "German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "German terms inherited from Middle High German",
    "German terms inherited from Old High German",
    "German terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "German terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:German/ʊŋ",
    "Rhymes:German/ʊŋ/1 syllable"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "sprunghaft"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmw-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "sprung"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German sprung",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "sprung"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German sprung",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "sprunc"
      },
      "expansion": "sprunc",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "springen",
        "t": "to leap"
      },
      "expansion": "springen (“to leap”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "sprong"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch sprong",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "sprunga",
        "3": "",
        "4": "crack"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic sprunga (“crack”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German sprung, from Old High German sprung, sprunc, ultimately from the root of the verb springen (“to leap”).\nCompare Dutch sprong and Icelandic sprunga (“crack”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Sprunges",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sprungs",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sprünge",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sprung",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sprünge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sprunges",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sprungs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sprünge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sprung",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sprunge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sprüngen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sprung",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sprünge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,(e)s,^e"
      },
      "expansion": "Sprung m (strong, genitive Sprunges or Sprungs, plural Sprünge)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Sprung"
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "word": "Absprung"
    },
    {
      "word": "Ansprung"
    },
    {
      "word": "Aufsprung"
    },
    {
      "english": "water-breaking, breaking of waters, ruptured fetal membranes",
      "word": "Blasensprung"
    },
    {
      "english": "triple jump; track & field",
      "word": "Dreisprung"
    },
    {
      "english": "ovulation",
      "word": "Eisprung"
    },
    {
      "english": "swan dive",
      "word": "Hechtsprung"
    },
    {
      "word": "Hochsprung"
    },
    {
      "word": "Katzensprung"
    },
    {
      "word": "Quantensprung"
    },
    {
      "word": "Rösselsprung"
    },
    {
      "word": "Rücksprung"
    },
    {
      "word": "Seitensprung"
    },
    {
      "word": "Sprachursprung"
    },
    {
      "word": "Stabhochsprung"
    },
    {
      "word": "Strecksprung"
    },
    {
      "word": "Übersprung"
    },
    {
      "word": "Ursprung"
    },
    {
      "word": "Vorsprung"
    },
    {
      "word": "Weitsprung"
    },
    {
      "word": "Zeilensprung"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,(e)s,^e"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "auf einen Sprung vorbeikommen"
    },
    {
      "word": "Sprungbrett"
    },
    {
      "word": "Sprungfeder"
    },
    {
      "word": "Sprunggelenk"
    },
    {
      "word": "Sprungtechnik"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "jump, leap"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "jump",
          "jump"
        ],
        [
          "leap",
          "leap"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "German terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The bowl has a crack.",
          "text": "Die Schüssel hat einen Sprung.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "crack"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "crack",
          "crack"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃpʁʊŋ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʊŋ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Sprung.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2c/De-Sprung.ogg/De-Sprung.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2c/De-Sprung.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Sprung"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.