See Spengler in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "špȅngler"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian: špȅngler",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian: špȅngler"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "speng(e)ler"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German speng(e)ler",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Spengel/Spängel (a diminutive form of Spange)",
"3": "-er"
},
"expansion": "Spengel/Spängel (a diminutive form of Spange) + -er",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Late Middle High German speng(e)ler, from Spengel/Spängel (a diminutive form of Spange) + -er.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Spenglers",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Spengler",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Spenglerin",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Spengler",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Spengler",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Spenglers",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Spengler",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Spengler",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Spenglern",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Spengler",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Spengler",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Spängler",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"f": "in"
},
"expansion": "Spengler m (strong, genitive Spenglers, plural Spengler, feminine Spenglerin)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"Speng",
"ler"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Southern German",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Spenglerei"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plumber, tinsmith"
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "Handwerker"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "Autospengler"
},
{
"word": "Bauspengler"
}
],
"id": "en-Spengler-de-noun-uzUqtEnR",
"links": [
[
"plumber",
"plumber"
],
[
"tinsmith",
"tinsmith"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Southern Germany) plumber, tinsmith"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Installateur"
},
{
"word": "Klempner"
}
],
"tags": [
"Southern-Germany",
"masculine",
"strong"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈʃpɛŋlɐ]"
},
{
"audio": "De-Spengler.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/69/De-Spengler.ogg/De-Spengler.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/69/De-Spengler.ogg"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"de:Spengler"
],
"word": "Spengler"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Spengler"
},
"expansion": "English: Spengler",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: Spengler"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "speng(e)ler"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German speng(e)ler",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Spengel/Spängel (a diminutive form of Spange)",
"3": "-er"
},
"expansion": "Spengel/Spängel (a diminutive form of Spange) + -er",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Late Middle High German speng(e)ler, from Spengel/Spängel (a diminutive form of Spange) + -er.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Spenglers",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "Spengler",
"raw_tags": [
"with an article"
],
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "Spengler",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Spenglers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Spengler",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Spängler",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "surname"
},
"expansion": "Spengler m or f (proper noun, surname, masculine genitive Spenglers or (with an article) Spengler, feminine genitive Spengler, plural Spenglers or Spengler)",
"name": "de-proper noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"Speng",
"ler"
]
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "German surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "83 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "83 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German terms suffixed with -er",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "78 22",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Craftsmen",
"orig": "de:Craftsmen",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "81 19",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "de:Occupations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a surname, Spengler, originating as an occupation"
],
"id": "en-Spengler-de-name-CxZ3Us5k",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
],
[
"Spengler",
"Spengler#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"proper-noun",
"surname"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈʃpɛŋlɐ]"
},
{
"audio": "De-Spengler.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/69/De-Spengler.ogg/De-Spengler.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/69/De-Spengler.ogg"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"de:Spengler"
],
"word": "Spengler"
}
{
"categories": [
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German feminine nouns",
"German lemmas",
"German masculine nouns",
"German nouns",
"German nouns with multiple genders",
"German proper nouns",
"German terms derived from Middle High German",
"German terms inherited from Middle High German",
"German terms suffixed with -er",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"de:Craftsmen",
"de:Occupations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Spenglerei"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "špȅngler"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian: špȅngler",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian: špȅngler"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "speng(e)ler"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German speng(e)ler",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Spengel/Spängel (a diminutive form of Spange)",
"3": "-er"
},
"expansion": "Spengel/Spängel (a diminutive form of Spange) + -er",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Late Middle High German speng(e)ler, from Spengel/Spängel (a diminutive form of Spange) + -er.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Spenglers",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Spengler",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Spenglerin",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Spengler",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Spengler",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Spenglers",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Spengler",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Spengler",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Spenglern",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Spengler",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Spengler",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Spängler",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"f": "in"
},
"expansion": "Spengler m (strong, genitive Spenglers, plural Spengler, feminine Spenglerin)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "Handwerker"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"Speng",
"ler"
]
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "Autospengler"
},
{
"word": "Bauspengler"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Southern German"
],
"glosses": [
"plumber, tinsmith"
],
"links": [
[
"plumber",
"plumber"
],
[
"tinsmith",
"tinsmith"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Southern Germany) plumber, tinsmith"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Installateur"
},
{
"word": "Klempner"
}
],
"tags": [
"Southern-Germany",
"masculine",
"strong"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈʃpɛŋlɐ]"
},
{
"audio": "De-Spengler.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/69/De-Spengler.ogg/De-Spengler.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/69/De-Spengler.ogg"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"de:Spengler"
],
"word": "Spengler"
}
{
"categories": [
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German feminine nouns",
"German lemmas",
"German masculine nouns",
"German nouns",
"German nouns with multiple genders",
"German proper nouns",
"German terms derived from Middle High German",
"German terms inherited from Middle High German",
"German terms suffixed with -er",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"de:Craftsmen",
"de:Occupations"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Spengler"
},
"expansion": "English: Spengler",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: Spengler"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "speng(e)ler"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German speng(e)ler",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Spengel/Spängel (a diminutive form of Spange)",
"3": "-er"
},
"expansion": "Spengel/Spängel (a diminutive form of Spange) + -er",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Late Middle High German speng(e)ler, from Spengel/Spängel (a diminutive form of Spange) + -er.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Spenglers",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "Spengler",
"raw_tags": [
"with an article"
],
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "Spengler",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Spenglers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Spengler",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Spängler",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "surname"
},
"expansion": "Spengler m or f (proper noun, surname, masculine genitive Spenglers or (with an article) Spengler, feminine genitive Spengler, plural Spenglers or Spengler)",
"name": "de-proper noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"Speng",
"ler"
]
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"German surnames",
"German surnames from occupations"
],
"glosses": [
"a surname, Spengler, originating as an occupation"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
],
[
"Spengler",
"Spengler#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"proper-noun",
"surname"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈʃpɛŋlɐ]"
},
{
"audio": "De-Spengler.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/69/De-Spengler.ogg/De-Spengler.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/69/De-Spengler.ogg"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"de:Spengler"
],
"word": "Spengler"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Spengler meaning in German (5.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.