"Sehne" meaning in German

See Sehne in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈzeːnə] Audio: De-Sehne.ogg
Etymology: From Middle High German sënewe, from Old High German senawa, from Proto-West Germanic *sinu. Etymology templates: {{dercat|de|gem-pro|ine-pro|inh=1}}, {{inh|de|gmh|sënewe}} Middle High German sënewe, {{inh|de|goh|senawa}} Old High German senawa, {{inh|de|gmw-pro|*sinu}} Proto-West Germanic *sinu Head templates: {{de-noun|f}} Sehne f (genitive Sehne, plural Sehnen) Inflection templates: {{de-ndecl|f}} Forms: Sehne [genitive], Sehnen [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], Sehne [nominative, singular], Sehnen [definite, nominative, plural], Sehne [genitive, singular], Sehnen [definite, genitive, plural], Sehne [dative, singular], Sehnen [dative, definite, plural], Sehne [accusative, singular], Sehnen [accusative, definite, plural]
  1. sinew (in the anatomical or general "string, cord" sense) Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Anatomy Synonyms: Flechse, ;, Tendo
    Sense id: en-Sehne-de-noun-RMVu1ckY Disambiguation of Anatomy: 88 12
  2. (geometry) chord, a straight line between two points of a curve. Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Geometry, Shapes
    Sense id: en-Sehne-de-noun-tMS~f1k2 Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header, German entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 29 71 Disambiguation of German entries with topic categories using raw markup: 19 81 Topics: geometry, mathematics, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Hypernyms: Körpergewebe Derived forms: sehnenlos, sehnig
Related terms: Achillessehne, Bogensehne, Kniesehne, Kreissehne, Muskelsehne, Patellasehne, Zwischensehne, Sehnenentzündung, Sehnenreflex, Sehnenriss, Sehnenscheide, Sehnenzerrung

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for Sehne meaning in German (4.9kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sehnenlos"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sehnig"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "sënewe"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German sënewe",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "senawa"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German senawa",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*sinu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *sinu",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German sënewe, from Old High German senawa, from Proto-West Germanic *sinu.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Sehne",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sehnen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sehne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sehnen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sehne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sehnen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sehne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sehnen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sehne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sehnen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "Sehne f (genitive Sehne, plural Sehnen)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Körpergewebe"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Seh‧ne"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Achillessehne"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Bogensehne"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Kniesehne"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Kreissehne"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Muskelsehne"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Patellasehne"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Zwischensehne"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Sehnenentzündung"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Sehnenreflex"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Sehnenriss"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Sehnenscheide"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Sehnenzerrung"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "88 12",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "de:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sinew (in the anatomical or general \"string, cord\" sense)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Sehne-de-noun-RMVu1ckY",
      "links": [
        [
          "sinew",
          "sinew"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Flechse"
        },
        {
          "word": ";"
        },
        {
          "word": "Tendo"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Geometry",
          "orig": "de:Geometry",
          "parents": [
            "Mathematics",
            "Formal sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Shapes",
          "orig": "de:Shapes",
          "parents": [
            "Geometry",
            "Mathematics",
            "Formal sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 71",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 81",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "ref": "1941 September, “The Why and the Wherefore: Curves”, in Railway Magazine, page 430",
          "text": "The simplest method of calculating the radius of a curve in situ is to measure the versine; in railway practice this is done by extending a tape 66 ft. (1 ch.) long in a straight line or chord between two points on the periphery of a curve, and then measuring the maximum distance of the rail from the chord at the centre of the 66 ft. The radius in chains is found by dividing the versine in inches into 99. Thus if a versine measures 3 in., the radius will be 33 ch.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chord, a straight line between two points of a curve."
      ],
      "id": "en-Sehne-de-noun-tMS~f1k2",
      "links": [
        [
          "geometry",
          "geometry"
        ],
        [
          "chord",
          "chord"
        ],
        [
          "straight line",
          "straight line"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geometry) chord, a straight line between two points of a curve."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geometry",
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈzeːnə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Sehne.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/De-Sehne.ogg/De-Sehne.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/78/De-Sehne.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Sehne"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "German feminine nouns",
    "German lemmas",
    "German nouns",
    "German terms derived from Middle High German",
    "German terms derived from Old High German",
    "German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "German terms inherited from Middle High German",
    "German terms inherited from Old High German",
    "German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "German terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "German terms with audio links",
    "de:Anatomy"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "sehnenlos"
    },
    {
      "word": "sehnig"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "sënewe"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German sënewe",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "senawa"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German senawa",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*sinu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *sinu",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German sënewe, from Old High German senawa, from Proto-West Germanic *sinu.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Sehne",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sehnen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sehne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sehnen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sehne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sehnen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sehne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sehnen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sehne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sehnen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "Sehne f (genitive Sehne, plural Sehnen)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "word": "Körpergewebe"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Seh‧ne"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "Achillessehne"
    },
    {
      "word": "Bogensehne"
    },
    {
      "word": "Kniesehne"
    },
    {
      "word": "Kreissehne"
    },
    {
      "word": "Muskelsehne"
    },
    {
      "word": "Patellasehne"
    },
    {
      "word": "Zwischensehne"
    },
    {
      "word": "Sehnenentzündung"
    },
    {
      "word": "Sehnenreflex"
    },
    {
      "word": "Sehnenriss"
    },
    {
      "word": "Sehnenscheide"
    },
    {
      "word": "Sehnenzerrung"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sinew (in the anatomical or general \"string, cord\" sense)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sinew",
          "sinew"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Flechse"
        },
        {
          "word": ";"
        },
        {
          "word": "Tendo"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "German terms with quotations",
        "Requests for translations of German quotations",
        "de:Geometry",
        "de:Shapes"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "ref": "1941 September, “The Why and the Wherefore: Curves”, in Railway Magazine, page 430",
          "text": "The simplest method of calculating the radius of a curve in situ is to measure the versine; in railway practice this is done by extending a tape 66 ft. (1 ch.) long in a straight line or chord between two points on the periphery of a curve, and then measuring the maximum distance of the rail from the chord at the centre of the 66 ft. The radius in chains is found by dividing the versine in inches into 99. Thus if a versine measures 3 in., the radius will be 33 ch.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chord, a straight line between two points of a curve."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "geometry",
          "geometry"
        ],
        [
          "chord",
          "chord"
        ],
        [
          "straight line",
          "straight line"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geometry) chord, a straight line between two points of a curve."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geometry",
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈzeːnə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Sehne.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/De-Sehne.ogg/De-Sehne.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/78/De-Sehne.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Sehne"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.