"Schrein" meaning in German

See Schrein in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ʃʁaɪ̯n/ Audio: De-Schrein.ogg
Rhymes: -aɪ̯n Etymology: From Middle High German schrīn, from Old High German skrīni, skrīn, from Proto-West Germanic *skrīnī (“shrine, chest”). In older German, Schrein meant exclusively a case or box; the sense “sanctuary” is likely influenced by the English word. Etymology templates: {{dercat|de|la}}, {{inh|de|gmh|schrīn}} Middle High German schrīn, {{inh|de|goh|skrīni}} Old High German skrīni, {{inh|de|gmw-pro|*skrīnī|t=shrine, chest}} Proto-West Germanic *skrīnī (“shrine, chest”), {{der|de|en|-}} English Head templates: {{de-noun|m,(e)s}} Schrein m (strong, genitive Schreines or Schreins, plural Schreine) Inflection templates: {{de-ndecl|m,(e)s}} Forms: Schreines [genitive], Schreins [genitive], Schreine [plural], strong [table-tags], Schrein [nominative, singular], Schreine [definite, nominative, plural], Schreines [genitive, singular], Schreins [genitive, singular], Schreine [definite, genitive, plural], Schrein [dative, singular], Schreine [dative, singular], Schreinen [dative, definite, plural], Schrein [accusative, singular], Schreine [accusative, definite, plural]
  1. (archaic) a wooden case or box; a cupboard (in general) Tags: archaic, masculine, strong
    Sense id: en-Schrein-de-noun-bbv~5hUS
  2. (also religion) an ornate case, typically but not necessarily wooden, to hold valuable things, especially relics Tags: also, masculine, strong Categories (topical): Religion
    Sense id: en-Schrein-de-noun-c4cpCWAx Topics: lifestyle, religion
  3. (religion) a sanctuary, especially non-Christian, dedicated to some saint or deity Tags: masculine, strong Categories (topical): Religion
    Sense id: en-Schrein-de-noun-zJux95XA Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 4 25 71 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 6 28 66 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 4 12 84 Topics: lifestyle, religion
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: Schreiner, Heiligenschrein, Reliquienschrein

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Schreiner"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Heiligenschrein"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Reliquienschrein"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "la"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "schrīn"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German schrīn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "skrīni"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German skrīni",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*skrīnī",
        "t": "shrine, chest"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *skrīnī (“shrine, chest”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "English",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German schrīn, from Old High German skrīni, skrīn, from Proto-West Germanic *skrīnī (“shrine, chest”). In older German, Schrein meant exclusively a case or box; the sense “sanctuary” is likely influenced by the English word.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Schreines",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schreins",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schreine",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schrein",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schreine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schreines",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schreins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schreine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schrein",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schreine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schreinen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schrein",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schreine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,(e)s"
      },
      "expansion": "Schrein m (strong, genitive Schreines or Schreins, plural Schreine)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,(e)s"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "a wooden case or box; a cupboard (in general)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Schrein-de-noun-bbv~5hUS",
      "links": [
        [
          "wooden",
          "wooden"
        ],
        [
          "case",
          "case"
        ],
        [
          "box",
          "box"
        ],
        [
          "cupboard",
          "cupboard"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) a wooden case or box; a cupboard (in general)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Religion",
          "orig": "de:Religion",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an ornate case, typically but not necessarily wooden, to hold valuable things, especially relics"
      ],
      "id": "en-Schrein-de-noun-c4cpCWAx",
      "links": [
        [
          "religion",
          "religion"
        ],
        [
          "ornate",
          "ornate"
        ],
        [
          "relic",
          "relic"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(also religion) an ornate case, typically but not necessarily wooden, to hold valuable things, especially relics"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "also",
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Religion",
          "orig": "de:Religion",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 25 71",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 28 66",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 12 84",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a sanctuary, especially non-Christian, dedicated to some saint or deity"
      ],
      "id": "en-Schrein-de-noun-zJux95XA",
      "links": [
        [
          "religion",
          "religion"
        ],
        [
          "sanctuary",
          "sanctuary"
        ],
        [
          "saint",
          "saint"
        ],
        [
          "deity",
          "deity"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(religion) a sanctuary, especially non-Christian, dedicated to some saint or deity"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃʁaɪ̯n/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Schrein.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fe/De-Schrein.ogg/De-Schrein.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fe/De-Schrein.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aɪ̯n"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Schrein"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German lemmas",
    "German masculine nouns",
    "German nouns",
    "German terms derived from English",
    "German terms derived from Latin",
    "German terms derived from Middle High German",
    "German terms derived from Old High German",
    "German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "German terms inherited from Middle High German",
    "German terms inherited from Old High German",
    "German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:German/aɪ̯n",
    "Rhymes:German/aɪ̯n/1 syllable"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Schreiner"
    },
    {
      "word": "Heiligenschrein"
    },
    {
      "word": "Reliquienschrein"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "la"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "schrīn"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German schrīn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "skrīni"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German skrīni",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*skrīnī",
        "t": "shrine, chest"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *skrīnī (“shrine, chest”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "English",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German schrīn, from Old High German skrīni, skrīn, from Proto-West Germanic *skrīnī (“shrine, chest”). In older German, Schrein meant exclusively a case or box; the sense “sanctuary” is likely influenced by the English word.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Schreines",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schreins",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schreine",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schrein",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schreine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schreines",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schreins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schreine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schrein",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schreine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schreinen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schrein",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schreine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,(e)s"
      },
      "expansion": "Schrein m (strong, genitive Schreines or Schreins, plural Schreine)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,(e)s"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "German terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a wooden case or box; a cupboard (in general)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wooden",
          "wooden"
        ],
        [
          "case",
          "case"
        ],
        [
          "box",
          "box"
        ],
        [
          "cupboard",
          "cupboard"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) a wooden case or box; a cupboard (in general)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "de:Religion"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an ornate case, typically but not necessarily wooden, to hold valuable things, especially relics"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "religion",
          "religion"
        ],
        [
          "ornate",
          "ornate"
        ],
        [
          "relic",
          "relic"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(also religion) an ornate case, typically but not necessarily wooden, to hold valuable things, especially relics"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "also",
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "de:Religion"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a sanctuary, especially non-Christian, dedicated to some saint or deity"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "religion",
          "religion"
        ],
        [
          "sanctuary",
          "sanctuary"
        ],
        [
          "saint",
          "saint"
        ],
        [
          "deity",
          "deity"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(religion) a sanctuary, especially non-Christian, dedicated to some saint or deity"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃʁaɪ̯n/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Schrein.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fe/De-Schrein.ogg/De-Schrein.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fe/De-Schrein.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aɪ̯n"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Schrein"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Schrein meaning in German (4.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.