"Schraube" meaning in German

See Schraube in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈʃʁaʊ̯bə/ Audio: De-Schraube.ogg [Germany, Berlin], De-at-Schraube.ogg [Austria]
Rhymes: -aʊ̯bə Etymology: From Middle High German schrūbe. The earlier developments seem not to be quite clear; see screw for more. Etymology templates: {{ety|de|:inh|gmh:schrūbe}} [Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "alt" : "escrou", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*skrōda", "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Frankish", "term" : "*skraudu", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "frk" } ], "keyword" : "bor" }, { "keyword_abbrev" : "lbor.", "keyword_label" : "Learned borrowing from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "is_uncertain" : true, "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*(s)krebʰ-", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "scrōfa", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "lbor" } ], "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "escroe", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle French", "term" : "escroue", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "frm" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle High German", "term" : "schrūbe", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gmh" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "German", "term" : "Schraube", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "de" }" data-lang="de" data-title="Schraube">, {{inh|de|gmh|schrūbe}} Middle High German schrūbe, {{ety|de|:inh|gmh:schrūbe}} Head templates: {{de-noun|f|dim=^chen,^lein,erl}} Schraube f (genitive Schraube, plural Schrauben, diminutive Schräubchen n or Schräublein n or Schrauberl n) Inflection templates: {{de-ndecl|f}} Forms: Schraube [genitive], Schrauben [plural], Schräubchen [diminutive, neuter], Schräublein [diminutive, neuter], Schrauberl [diminutive, neuter], no-table-tags [table-tags], Schraube [nominative, singular], Schrauben [definite, nominative, plural], Schraube [genitive, singular], Schrauben [definite, genitive, plural], Schraube [dative, singular], Schrauben [dative, definite, plural], Schraube [accusative, singular], Schrauben [accusative, definite, plural]
  1. screw
    most iconically, a screw in the sense of a fluted fastener
    Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-Schraube-de-noun-xgAo22PO Categories (other): German entries with etymon, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Pages with etymon, Fasteners Disambiguation of German entries with etymon: 39 4 20 15 5 18 Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 36 8 20 16 3 17 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 45 5 13 11 2 24 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 43 4 11 21 2 19 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 61 5 12 10 2 10 Disambiguation of Fasteners: 29 14 14 14 14 14
  2. screw
    a propeller advancing by helical movement
    Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-Schraube-de-noun-hxG4z7ox
  3. screw
    the simple machine called screw
    Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-Schraube-de-noun-SkARxgOC Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header, Construction, Simple machines Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 20 5 46 14 2 14 Disambiguation of Construction: 7 7 52 14 9 10 Disambiguation of Simple machines: 17 1 75 3 1 4
  4. screw
    the abstracted form things may acquire called helix
    Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-Schraube-de-noun-OY248EKB
  5. screw
    a spiral movement, a spin around the longitudinal axis
    Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-Schraube-de-noun-UB0ePjLc
  6. screw
    a spiral movement, a spin around the longitudinal axis
    a spiral movement around the longitudinal axis formalized in athletics
    Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-Schraube-de-noun-jPMirdYo
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: schraubig, Schräubchen, Schräublein, schraubenartig, schraubenförmig Related terms: eine Schraube locker haben, Schraubendreher, Schraubengewinde, Schraubenkopf, Schraubenmutter, Schraubenschlüssel, Schraubensicherung, Schraubenzieher, Schraubverschluss

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "schraubig"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Schräubchen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Schräublein"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "schraubenartig"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "schraubenförmig"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "ŝraŭbo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Czech",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "šroub"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "lang_code": "mk",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "roman": "šraf",
          "word": "шраф"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "lang_code": "sh",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "šraf"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "sróf"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "șurub"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "lang_code": "az",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "şurup"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Russian",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "šurúp",
      "word": "шуру́п"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "lang_code": "sk",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed",
        "m"
      ],
      "word": "šraub"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "lang_code": "sk",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed",
        "f"
      ],
      "word": "šrauba"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "šurúp",
      "word": "шуру́п"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "schrūbe",
      "schrube#Middle_High_German"
    ],
    [
      "screw",
      "screw#English"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "gmh:schrūbe"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"escrou\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*skrōda\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Frankish\", \"term\" : \"*skraudu\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"frk\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"lbor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Learned borrowing from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*(s)krebʰ-\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"scrōfa\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"escroe\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle French\", \"term\" : \"escroue\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"frm\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle High German\", \"term\" : \"schrūbe\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gmh\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"German\", \"term\" : \"Schraube\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"de\" }\" data-lang=\"de\" data-title=\"Schraube\">",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "schrūbe"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German schrūbe",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "gmh:schrūbe"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German schrūbe. The earlier developments seem not to be quite clear; see screw for more.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Schraube",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schrauben",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schräubchen",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schräublein",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schrauberl",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schraube",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schrauben",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schraube",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schrauben",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schraube",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schrauben",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schraube",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schrauben",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "dim": "^chen,^lein,erl"
      },
      "expansion": "Schraube f (genitive Schraube, plural Schrauben, diminutive Schräubchen n or Schräublein n or Schrauberl n)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Bootschraube"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Goldschraube"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Heckschraube"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Holzschraube"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Inbusschraube"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Innensechskantschraube"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Kreuzschlitzschraube"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Kunststoffschraube"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Kupferschraube"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Madenschraube"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Metallschraube"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Schiffsschraube"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Silberschraube"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Stahlschraube"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Torbandschraube"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Wurmschraube"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "eine Schraube locker haben"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Schraubendreher"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Schraubengewinde"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Schraubenkopf"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Schraubenmutter"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Schraubenschlüssel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Schraubensicherung"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Schraubenzieher"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Schraubverschluss"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "39 4 20 15 5 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 8 20 16 3 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 5 13 11 2 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 4 11 21 2 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "61 5 12 10 2 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 14 14 14 14 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Fasteners",
          "orig": "de:Fasteners",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              15,
              21
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to tighten the screws",
          "text": "die Schrauben anziehen",
          "translation": "to tighten the screws",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              44,
              52
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              40,
              45
            ]
          ],
          "english": "As long as the German Reich exists, the screw will be turned to the right.",
          "tags": [
            "mnemonic"
          ],
          "text": "Solang das Deutsche Reich besteht, wird die Schraube rechts gedreht.",
          "translation": "As long as the German Reich exists, the screw will be turned to the right.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "screw",
        "most iconically, a screw in the sense of a fluted fastener"
      ],
      "id": "en-Schraube-de-noun-xgAo22PO",
      "links": [
        [
          "screw",
          "screw"
        ],
        [
          "screw",
          "screw"
        ],
        [
          "fluted",
          "fluted"
        ],
        [
          "fastener",
          "fastener"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "screw",
        "a propeller advancing by helical movement"
      ],
      "id": "en-Schraube-de-noun-hxG4z7ox",
      "links": [
        [
          "screw",
          "screw"
        ],
        [
          "propeller",
          "propeller"
        ],
        [
          "helical",
          "helical"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 5 46 14 2 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 7 52 14 9 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Construction",
          "orig": "de:Construction",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 1 75 3 1 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Simple machines",
          "orig": "de:Simple machines",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "screw",
        "the simple machine called screw"
      ],
      "id": "en-Schraube-de-noun-SkARxgOC",
      "links": [
        [
          "screw",
          "screw"
        ],
        [
          "simple machine",
          "simple machine"
        ],
        [
          "screw",
          "screw"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "screw",
        "the abstracted form things may acquire called helix"
      ],
      "id": "en-Schraube-de-noun-OY248EKB",
      "links": [
        [
          "screw",
          "screw"
        ],
        [
          "helix",
          "helix"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "screw",
        "a spiral movement, a spin around the longitudinal axis"
      ],
      "id": "en-Schraube-de-noun-UB0ePjLc",
      "links": [
        [
          "screw",
          "screw"
        ],
        [
          "spiral",
          "spiral"
        ],
        [
          "spin",
          "spin"
        ],
        [
          "longitudinal",
          "longitudinal"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "screw",
        "a spiral movement, a spin around the longitudinal axis",
        "a spiral movement around the longitudinal axis formalized in athletics"
      ],
      "id": "en-Schraube-de-noun-jPMirdYo",
      "links": [
        [
          "screw",
          "screw"
        ],
        [
          "spiral",
          "spiral"
        ],
        [
          "spin",
          "spin"
        ],
        [
          "longitudinal",
          "longitudinal"
        ],
        [
          "spiral",
          "spiral"
        ],
        [
          "longitudinal",
          "longitudinal"
        ],
        [
          "athletic",
          "athletic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃʁaʊ̯bə/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Schraube.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/71/De-Schraube.ogg/De-Schraube.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/71/De-Schraube.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Germany",
        "Berlin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-at-Schraube.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/89/De-at-Schraube.ogg/De-at-Schraube.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/89/De-at-Schraube.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Austria"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aʊ̯bə"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Schraube"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "German entries with etymon",
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German feminine nouns",
    "German lemmas",
    "German nouns",
    "German terms derived from Frankish",
    "German terms derived from Latin",
    "German terms derived from Middle French",
    "German terms derived from Middle High German",
    "German terms derived from Old French",
    "German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "German terms inherited from Middle High German",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "Rhymes:German/aʊ̯bə",
    "Rhymes:German/aʊ̯bə/2 syllables",
    "de:Construction",
    "de:Fasteners",
    "de:Simple machines"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "schraubig"
    },
    {
      "word": "Schräubchen"
    },
    {
      "word": "Schräublein"
    },
    {
      "word": "schraubenartig"
    },
    {
      "word": "schraubenförmig"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "ŝraŭbo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Czech",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "šroub"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "lang_code": "mk",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "roman": "šraf",
          "word": "шраф"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "lang_code": "sh",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "šraf"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "sróf"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "șurub"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "lang_code": "az",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "şurup"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Russian",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "šurúp",
      "word": "шуру́п"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "lang_code": "sk",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed",
        "m"
      ],
      "word": "šraub"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "lang_code": "sk",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed",
        "f"
      ],
      "word": "šrauba"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "šurúp",
      "word": "шуру́п"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "schrūbe",
      "schrube#Middle_High_German"
    ],
    [
      "screw",
      "screw#English"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "gmh:schrūbe"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"escrou\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*skrōda\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Frankish\", \"term\" : \"*skraudu\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"frk\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"lbor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Learned borrowing from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*(s)krebʰ-\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"scrōfa\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"escroe\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle French\", \"term\" : \"escroue\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"frm\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle High German\", \"term\" : \"schrūbe\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gmh\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"German\", \"term\" : \"Schraube\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"de\" }\" data-lang=\"de\" data-title=\"Schraube\">",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "schrūbe"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German schrūbe",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "gmh:schrūbe"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German schrūbe. The earlier developments seem not to be quite clear; see screw for more.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Schraube",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schrauben",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schräubchen",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schräublein",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schrauberl",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schraube",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schrauben",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schraube",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schrauben",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schraube",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schrauben",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schraube",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schrauben",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "dim": "^chen,^lein,erl"
      },
      "expansion": "Schraube f (genitive Schraube, plural Schrauben, diminutive Schräubchen n or Schräublein n or Schrauberl n)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "word": "Bootschraube"
    },
    {
      "word": "Goldschraube"
    },
    {
      "word": "Heckschraube"
    },
    {
      "word": "Holzschraube"
    },
    {
      "word": "Inbusschraube"
    },
    {
      "word": "Innensechskantschraube"
    },
    {
      "word": "Kreuzschlitzschraube"
    },
    {
      "word": "Kunststoffschraube"
    },
    {
      "word": "Kupferschraube"
    },
    {
      "word": "Madenschraube"
    },
    {
      "word": "Metallschraube"
    },
    {
      "word": "Schiffsschraube"
    },
    {
      "word": "Silberschraube"
    },
    {
      "word": "Stahlschraube"
    },
    {
      "word": "Torbandschraube"
    },
    {
      "word": "Wurmschraube"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "eine Schraube locker haben"
    },
    {
      "word": "Schraubendreher"
    },
    {
      "word": "Schraubengewinde"
    },
    {
      "word": "Schraubenkopf"
    },
    {
      "word": "Schraubenmutter"
    },
    {
      "word": "Schraubenschlüssel"
    },
    {
      "word": "Schraubensicherung"
    },
    {
      "word": "Schraubenzieher"
    },
    {
      "word": "Schraubverschluss"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "German terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              15,
              21
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to tighten the screws",
          "text": "die Schrauben anziehen",
          "translation": "to tighten the screws",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              44,
              52
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              40,
              45
            ]
          ],
          "english": "As long as the German Reich exists, the screw will be turned to the right.",
          "tags": [
            "mnemonic"
          ],
          "text": "Solang das Deutsche Reich besteht, wird die Schraube rechts gedreht.",
          "translation": "As long as the German Reich exists, the screw will be turned to the right.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "screw",
        "most iconically, a screw in the sense of a fluted fastener"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "screw",
          "screw"
        ],
        [
          "screw",
          "screw"
        ],
        [
          "fluted",
          "fluted"
        ],
        [
          "fastener",
          "fastener"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "screw",
        "a propeller advancing by helical movement"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "screw",
          "screw"
        ],
        [
          "propeller",
          "propeller"
        ],
        [
          "helical",
          "helical"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "screw",
        "the simple machine called screw"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "screw",
          "screw"
        ],
        [
          "simple machine",
          "simple machine"
        ],
        [
          "screw",
          "screw"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "screw",
        "the abstracted form things may acquire called helix"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "screw",
          "screw"
        ],
        [
          "helix",
          "helix"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "screw",
        "a spiral movement, a spin around the longitudinal axis"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "screw",
          "screw"
        ],
        [
          "spiral",
          "spiral"
        ],
        [
          "spin",
          "spin"
        ],
        [
          "longitudinal",
          "longitudinal"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "screw",
        "a spiral movement, a spin around the longitudinal axis",
        "a spiral movement around the longitudinal axis formalized in athletics"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "screw",
          "screw"
        ],
        [
          "spiral",
          "spiral"
        ],
        [
          "spin",
          "spin"
        ],
        [
          "longitudinal",
          "longitudinal"
        ],
        [
          "spiral",
          "spiral"
        ],
        [
          "longitudinal",
          "longitudinal"
        ],
        [
          "athletic",
          "athletic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃʁaʊ̯bə/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Schraube.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/71/De-Schraube.ogg/De-Schraube.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/71/De-Schraube.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Germany",
        "Berlin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-at-Schraube.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/89/De-at-Schraube.ogg/De-at-Schraube.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/89/De-at-Schraube.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Austria"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aʊ̯bə"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Schraube"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Schraube meaning in German (8.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-10-01 using wiktextract (19f9a30 and 6f96ddf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.