See Schrat in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for Schrat meaning in German (4.6kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "schrat",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle High German schrat",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "schrat"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle High German schrat",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "scrato"
},
"expansion": "Old High German scrato",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*skrattuz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skrattuz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle High German schrat, from Old High German scrato, from Proto-Germanic *skrattuz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Schrates",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Schrats",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Schrate",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Schrätchen",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Schrat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Schrate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Schrates",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Schrats",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Schrate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Schrat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Schrate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Schraten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Schrat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Schrate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,(e)s",
"dim": "^chen"
},
"expansion": "Schrat m (strong, genitive Schrates or Schrats, plural Schrate, diminutive Schrätchen n)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Schrat"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,(e)s"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Folklore",
"orig": "de:Folklore",
"parents": [
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Mythological creatures",
"orig": "de:Mythological creatures",
"parents": [
"Fantasy",
"Mythology",
"Fiction",
"Speculative fiction",
"Culture",
"Artistic works",
"Genres",
"Society",
"Art",
"Entertainment",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Waldschrat"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Related to him is the bugbear (OHG. Scrat), a wild, shaggy, rough forest spirit comparable to the Roman faun and Silvanus or the Greek satyr. He only appears as a male living alone, which differentiates him from the forest folk especially well-known in southeastern Germany, the Wood People or Moss People, who also occasionally appear singly, however mostly as a dwarfish people dwelling together.",
"ref": "1852, Johann Wilhelm Wolf, “Einzelne elbische Wesen”, in Die deutsche Götterlehre […], page 59",
"text": "Ihm verwandt ist der Schrat, (ahd. Scrat) ein wilder, zottiger, rauher Waldgeist dem römischen Faun und Silvanus, dem griechischen Satyr vergleichbar. Er kommt nur männlich vor und einzeln lebend, wodurch er sich von den besonders im Südosten Deutschlands bekannten Waldleuten, Holzleutchen oder Moosleutchen unterscheidet, die wohl auch mitunter einzeln erscheinen, jedoch meist als ein zusammen hausendes zwergartiges Völkchen.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bugbear, leshy (male woodland spirit)"
],
"id": "en-Schrat-de-noun-lEEAz2Sl",
"links": [
[
"folklore",
"folklore"
],
[
"bugbear",
"bugbear"
],
[
"leshy",
"leshy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(folklore) bugbear, leshy (male woodland spirit)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"strong"
],
"topics": [
"arts",
"folklore",
"history",
"human-sciences",
"literature",
"media",
"publishing",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃʁaːt/"
},
{
"audio": "De-Schrat.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/De-Schrat.ogg/De-Schrat.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a4/De-Schrat.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "Schrat"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "Waldschrat"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "schrat",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle High German schrat",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "schrat"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle High German schrat",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "scrato"
},
"expansion": "Old High German scrato",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*skrattuz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skrattuz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle High German schrat, from Old High German scrato, from Proto-Germanic *skrattuz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Schrates",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Schrats",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Schrate",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Schrätchen",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Schrat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Schrate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Schrates",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Schrats",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Schrate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Schrat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Schrate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Schraten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Schrat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Schrate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,(e)s",
"dim": "^chen"
},
"expansion": "Schrat m (strong, genitive Schrates or Schrats, plural Schrate, diminutive Schrätchen n)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Schrat"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,(e)s"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"German 1-syllable words",
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German lemmas",
"German masculine nouns",
"German nouns",
"German terms derived from Middle High German",
"German terms derived from Old High German",
"German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"German terms inherited from Middle High German",
"German terms inherited from Old High German",
"German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"German terms with IPA pronunciation",
"German terms with audio links",
"German terms with quotations",
"de:Folklore",
"de:Mythological creatures"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Related to him is the bugbear (OHG. Scrat), a wild, shaggy, rough forest spirit comparable to the Roman faun and Silvanus or the Greek satyr. He only appears as a male living alone, which differentiates him from the forest folk especially well-known in southeastern Germany, the Wood People or Moss People, who also occasionally appear singly, however mostly as a dwarfish people dwelling together.",
"ref": "1852, Johann Wilhelm Wolf, “Einzelne elbische Wesen”, in Die deutsche Götterlehre […], page 59",
"text": "Ihm verwandt ist der Schrat, (ahd. Scrat) ein wilder, zottiger, rauher Waldgeist dem römischen Faun und Silvanus, dem griechischen Satyr vergleichbar. Er kommt nur männlich vor und einzeln lebend, wodurch er sich von den besonders im Südosten Deutschlands bekannten Waldleuten, Holzleutchen oder Moosleutchen unterscheidet, die wohl auch mitunter einzeln erscheinen, jedoch meist als ein zusammen hausendes zwergartiges Völkchen.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bugbear, leshy (male woodland spirit)"
],
"links": [
[
"folklore",
"folklore"
],
[
"bugbear",
"bugbear"
],
[
"leshy",
"leshy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(folklore) bugbear, leshy (male woodland spirit)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"strong"
],
"topics": [
"arts",
"folklore",
"history",
"human-sciences",
"literature",
"media",
"publishing",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃʁaːt/"
},
{
"audio": "De-Schrat.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/De-Schrat.ogg/De-Schrat.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a4/De-Schrat.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "Schrat"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (8203a16 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.