See Schopf in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Blondschopf"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Brandschopf"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Rotschopf"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Schopf-Tintling"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "take time by the forelock",
"translation": "take time by the forelock",
"word": "die Gelegenheit beim Schopfe packen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "take time by the forelock",
"translation": "take time by the forelock",
"word": "fassen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "take time by the forelock",
"translation": "take time by the forelock",
"word": "ergreifen"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "schopf"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German schopf",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "scuft"
},
"expansion": "Old High German scuft",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*skuft"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *skuft",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*skuftą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skuftą",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐍃𐌺𐌿𐍆𐍄",
"3": "",
"4": "hair of the head"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐍃𐌺𐌿𐍆𐍄 (skuft, “hair of the head”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sheaf"
},
"expansion": "English sheaf",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "skopt",
"3": "",
"4": "hair of the head"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse skopt (“hair of the head”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "skuft",
"3": "",
"4": "back of the neck of a horse"
},
"expansion": "North Frisian skuft (“back of the neck of a horse”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "schoft",
"3": "",
"4": "withers (of a horse)"
},
"expansion": "Dutch schoft (“withers (of a horse)”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German schopf, akin to Old High German scuft, from Proto-West Germanic *skuft, from Proto-Germanic *skuftą.\nAkin to Gothic 𐍃𐌺𐌿𐍆𐍄 (skuft, “hair of the head”), compare English sheaf, scruff, Old Norse skopt (“hair of the head”), skauf (“fox's tail”), North Frisian skuft (“back of the neck of a horse”), Dutch schoft (“withers (of a horse)”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Schopfes",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Schopfs",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Schöpfe",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Schopf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Schöpfe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Schopfes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Schopfs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Schöpfe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Schopf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Schopfe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Schöpfen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Schopf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Schöpfe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,(e)s,^e"
},
"expansion": "Schopf m (strong, genitive Schopfes or Schopfs, plural Schöpfe)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,(e)s,^e"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "German terms with collocations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
14,
23
]
],
"english": "to grab someone by the hair",
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "jemanden beim Schopf(e) packen",
"translation": "to grab someone by the hair",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tuft (of hair)"
],
"id": "en-Schopf-de-noun-hXO~DWLZ",
"links": [
[
"tuft",
"tuft"
],
[
"hair",
"hair"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"wisp (of hair)"
],
"id": "en-Schopf-de-noun-OnNKzUAi",
"links": [
[
"wisp",
"wisp"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) wisp (of hair)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"rare",
"strong"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Hunting",
"orig": "de:Hunting",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "6 4 41 5 38 4 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"crown (feathers sticking up at the back of a bird's head)"
],
"id": "en-Schopf-de-noun-fTjhm5Wo",
"links": [
[
"hunting",
"hunting#Noun"
],
[
"crown",
"crown"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(hunting jargon) crown (feathers sticking up at the back of a bird's head)"
],
"tags": [
"jargon",
"masculine",
"strong"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"hunting",
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"bunch of leaves"
],
"id": "en-Schopf-de-noun-VtoEdmXo",
"links": [
[
"bunch",
"bunch"
],
[
"leaves",
"leaf"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 4 41 5 38 4 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 34 5 43 5 3",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Animal body parts",
"orig": "de:Animal body parts",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Anatomy"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 24 15 0 37 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Hair",
"orig": "de:Hair",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the long hair on a horse's forehead"
],
"id": "en-Schopf-de-noun-6ZOP~EZq",
"links": [
[
"horse",
"horse"
],
[
"forehead",
"forehead"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Switzerland German",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shed, outbuilding"
],
"id": "en-Schopf-de-noun-ydbEEfji",
"links": [
[
"shed",
"shed"
],
[
"outbuilding",
"outbuilding"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Switzerland) shed, outbuilding"
],
"tags": [
"Switzerland",
"masculine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Switzerland German",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "12 12 16 12 5 12 29",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Roofing",
"orig": "de:Roofing",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"weather-proof roof"
],
"id": "en-Schopf-de-noun-L5-20GT0",
"links": [
[
"weather",
"weather"
],
[
"roof",
"roof"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Switzerland) weather-proof roof"
],
"tags": [
"Switzerland",
"masculine",
"strong"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃɔpf/"
},
{
"audio": "De-Schopf.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/60/De-Schopf.ogg/De-Schopf.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/60/De-Schopf.ogg",
"tags": [
"Germany",
"Berlin"
]
}
],
"word": "Schopf"
}
{
"categories": [
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German lemmas",
"German masculine nouns",
"German nouns",
"German terms derived from Middle High German",
"German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"German terms inherited from Middle High German",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"de:Animal body parts",
"de:Hair",
"de:Roofing"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Blondschopf"
},
{
"word": "Brandschopf"
},
{
"word": "Rotschopf"
},
{
"word": "Schopf-Tintling"
},
{
"english": "take time by the forelock",
"translation": "take time by the forelock",
"word": "die Gelegenheit beim Schopfe packen"
},
{
"english": "take time by the forelock",
"translation": "take time by the forelock",
"word": "fassen"
},
{
"english": "take time by the forelock",
"translation": "take time by the forelock",
"word": "ergreifen"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "schopf"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German schopf",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "scuft"
},
"expansion": "Old High German scuft",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*skuft"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *skuft",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*skuftą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skuftą",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐍃𐌺𐌿𐍆𐍄",
"3": "",
"4": "hair of the head"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐍃𐌺𐌿𐍆𐍄 (skuft, “hair of the head”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sheaf"
},
"expansion": "English sheaf",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "skopt",
"3": "",
"4": "hair of the head"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse skopt (“hair of the head”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "skuft",
"3": "",
"4": "back of the neck of a horse"
},
"expansion": "North Frisian skuft (“back of the neck of a horse”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "schoft",
"3": "",
"4": "withers (of a horse)"
},
"expansion": "Dutch schoft (“withers (of a horse)”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German schopf, akin to Old High German scuft, from Proto-West Germanic *skuft, from Proto-Germanic *skuftą.\nAkin to Gothic 𐍃𐌺𐌿𐍆𐍄 (skuft, “hair of the head”), compare English sheaf, scruff, Old Norse skopt (“hair of the head”), skauf (“fox's tail”), North Frisian skuft (“back of the neck of a horse”), Dutch schoft (“withers (of a horse)”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Schopfes",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Schopfs",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Schöpfe",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Schopf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Schöpfe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Schopfes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Schopfs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Schöpfe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Schopf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Schopfe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Schöpfen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Schopf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Schöpfe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,(e)s,^e"
},
"expansion": "Schopf m (strong, genitive Schopfes or Schopfs, plural Schöpfe)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,(e)s,^e"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"German terms with collocations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
14,
23
]
],
"english": "to grab someone by the hair",
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "jemanden beim Schopf(e) packen",
"translation": "to grab someone by the hair",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tuft (of hair)"
],
"links": [
[
"tuft",
"tuft"
],
[
"hair",
"hair"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"German terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"wisp (of hair)"
],
"links": [
[
"wisp",
"wisp"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) wisp (of hair)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"rare",
"strong"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"de:Hunting"
],
"glosses": [
"crown (feathers sticking up at the back of a bird's head)"
],
"links": [
[
"hunting",
"hunting#Noun"
],
[
"crown",
"crown"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(hunting jargon) crown (feathers sticking up at the back of a bird's head)"
],
"tags": [
"jargon",
"masculine",
"strong"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"hunting",
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"bunch of leaves"
],
"links": [
[
"bunch",
"bunch"
],
[
"leaves",
"leaf"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the long hair on a horse's forehead"
],
"links": [
[
"horse",
"horse"
],
[
"forehead",
"forehead"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Switzerland German"
],
"glosses": [
"shed, outbuilding"
],
"links": [
[
"shed",
"shed"
],
[
"outbuilding",
"outbuilding"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Switzerland) shed, outbuilding"
],
"tags": [
"Switzerland",
"masculine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Switzerland German"
],
"glosses": [
"weather-proof roof"
],
"links": [
[
"weather",
"weather"
],
[
"roof",
"roof"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Switzerland) weather-proof roof"
],
"tags": [
"Switzerland",
"masculine",
"strong"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃɔpf/"
},
{
"audio": "De-Schopf.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/60/De-Schopf.ogg/De-Schopf.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/60/De-Schopf.ogg",
"tags": [
"Germany",
"Berlin"
]
}
],
"word": "Schopf"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Schopf meaning in German (5.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-08-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-08-05 using wiktextract (872fc7b and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.