"Scharlach" meaning in German

See Scharlach in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈʃaʁlax/ Audio: De-Scharlach.ogg
Etymology: From Middle High German scharlach, backformation from northern Middle High German scharlachen, from Middle Dutch scarlaken, alteration (based on Middle Dutch laken = German Laken) of older *scarlaten (early modern Dutch schaerlaten, southern Middle High German scharlāt), from Old French escarlate, from Persian سقرلاط (saqerlât), from Latin sigillātum. Etymology templates: {{inh|de|gmh|scharlach}} Middle High German scharlach, {{m+|gmh|scharlachen}} Middle High German scharlachen, {{der|de|dum|scarlaken}} Middle Dutch scarlaken, {{m+|dum|laken}} Middle Dutch laken, {{m+|de|Laken}} German Laken, {{cog|nl|schaerlaten}} Dutch schaerlaten, {{m+|gmh|scharlāt}} Middle High German scharlāt, {{der|de|fro|escarlate}} Old French escarlate, {{der|de|fa|سقرلاط|tr=saqerlât}} Persian سقرلاط (saqerlât), {{der|de|la|sigillātum}} Latin sigillātum Head templates: {{de-noun|n:m,s,e}} Scharlach n or m (strong, genitive Scharlachs, plural Scharlache) Inflection templates: {{de-ndecl|n:m,s,e}} Forms: Scharlachs [genitive], Scharlache [plural], strong [table-tags], Scharlach [definite, nominative, singular], Scharlache [definite, nominative, plural], Scharlachs [genitive, singular], Scharlache [definite, genitive, plural], Scharlach [dative, singular], Scharlachen [dative, definite, plural], Scharlach [accusative, definite, singular], Scharlache [accusative, definite, plural]
  1. (chiefly jargon, chiefly neuter) scarlet (colour) Tags: jargon, masculine, neuter, strong Synonyms: Scharlachrot, Scharlachfarbe
    Sense id: en-Scharlach-de-noun-TGnvWpi0
  2. (chiefly jargon) scarlet-colored fabric Tags: jargon, masculine, neuter, strong
    Sense id: en-Scharlach-de-noun-EN2hIpt4
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: scharlachen, scharlachrot
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /ˈʃaʁlax/ Audio: De-Scharlach.ogg Forms: Scharlachs [genitive], masculine strong [table-tags], Scharlach [nominative, singular], Scharlachs [genitive, singular], Scharlach [dative, singular], Scharlach [accusative, singular]
Etymology: Clipping of Scharlachfieber, since the first half of the 19th century. Etymology templates: {{clipping|de|Scharlachfieber}} Clipping of Scharlachfieber Head templates: {{de-noun|m,s.sg}} Scharlach m (strong, genitive Scharlachs, no plural) Inflection templates: {{de-ndecl|m,s.sg}}
  1. scarlet fever Tags: masculine, no-plural, strong
    Sense id: en-Scharlach-de-noun-yjntVg9D Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 13 13 74 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 13 13 75 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 13 13 75
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "scharlach"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German scharlach",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "scharlachen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German scharlachen",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "scarlaken"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch scarlaken",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "laken"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch laken",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Laken"
      },
      "expansion": "German Laken",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "schaerlaten"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch schaerlaten",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "scharlāt"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German scharlāt",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "escarlate"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French escarlate",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "سقرلاط",
        "tr": "saqerlât"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian سقرلاط (saqerlât)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "sigillātum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin sigillātum",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German scharlach, backformation from northern Middle High German scharlachen, from Middle Dutch scarlaken, alteration (based on Middle Dutch laken = German Laken) of older *scarlaten (early modern Dutch schaerlaten, southern Middle High German scharlāt), from Old French escarlate, from Persian سقرلاط (saqerlât), from Latin sigillātum.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Scharlachs",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Scharlache",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Scharlach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Scharlache",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Scharlachs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Scharlache",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Scharlach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Scharlachen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Scharlach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Scharlache",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n:m,s,e"
      },
      "expansion": "Scharlach n or m (strong, genitive Scharlachs, plural Scharlache)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n:m,s,e"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "scharlachen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "scharlachrot"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "scarlet (colour)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Scharlach-de-noun-TGnvWpi0",
      "links": [
        [
          "scarlet",
          "scarlet"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly jargon, chiefly neuter) scarlet (colour)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Scharlachrot"
        },
        {
          "word": "Scharlachfarbe"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "jargon",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "scarlet-colored fabric"
      ],
      "id": "en-Scharlach-de-noun-EN2hIpt4",
      "links": [
        [
          "fabric",
          "fabric"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly jargon) scarlet-colored fabric"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "jargon",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃaʁlax/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Scharlach.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/De-Scharlach.ogg/De-Scharlach.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/De-Scharlach.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Scharlach"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Scharlachfieber"
      },
      "expansion": "Clipping of Scharlachfieber",
      "name": "clipping"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Clipping of Scharlachfieber, since the first half of the 19th century.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Scharlachs",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "masculine strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Scharlach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Scharlachs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Scharlach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Scharlach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,s.sg"
      },
      "expansion": "Scharlach m (strong, genitive Scharlachs, no plural)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,s.sg"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 13 74",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 13 75",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 13 75",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "scarlet fever"
      ],
      "id": "en-Scharlach-de-noun-yjntVg9D",
      "links": [
        [
          "scarlet fever",
          "scarlet fever"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "no-plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃaʁlax/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Scharlach.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/De-Scharlach.ogg/De-Scharlach.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/De-Scharlach.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Scharlach"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "German clippings",
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German lemmas",
    "German masculine nouns",
    "German neuter nouns",
    "German nouns",
    "German nouns with multiple genders",
    "German terms derived from Latin",
    "German terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "German terms derived from Middle High German",
    "German terms derived from Old French",
    "German terms derived from Persian",
    "German terms inherited from Middle High German",
    "German uncountable nouns",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "scharlach"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German scharlach",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "scharlachen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German scharlachen",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "scarlaken"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch scarlaken",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "laken"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch laken",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Laken"
      },
      "expansion": "German Laken",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "schaerlaten"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch schaerlaten",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "scharlāt"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German scharlāt",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "escarlate"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French escarlate",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "سقرلاط",
        "tr": "saqerlât"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian سقرلاط (saqerlât)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "sigillātum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin sigillātum",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German scharlach, backformation from northern Middle High German scharlachen, from Middle Dutch scarlaken, alteration (based on Middle Dutch laken = German Laken) of older *scarlaten (early modern Dutch schaerlaten, southern Middle High German scharlāt), from Old French escarlate, from Persian سقرلاط (saqerlât), from Latin sigillātum.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Scharlachs",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Scharlache",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Scharlach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Scharlache",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Scharlachs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Scharlache",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Scharlach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Scharlachen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Scharlach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Scharlache",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n:m,s,e"
      },
      "expansion": "Scharlach n or m (strong, genitive Scharlachs, plural Scharlache)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n:m,s,e"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "scharlachen"
    },
    {
      "word": "scharlachrot"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "scarlet (colour)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "scarlet",
          "scarlet"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly jargon, chiefly neuter) scarlet (colour)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Scharlachrot"
        },
        {
          "word": "Scharlachfarbe"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "jargon",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "scarlet-colored fabric"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fabric",
          "fabric"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly jargon) scarlet-colored fabric"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "jargon",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃaʁlax/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Scharlach.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/De-Scharlach.ogg/De-Scharlach.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/De-Scharlach.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Scharlach"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "German clippings",
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German lemmas",
    "German masculine nouns",
    "German nouns",
    "German uncountable nouns",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Scharlachfieber"
      },
      "expansion": "Clipping of Scharlachfieber",
      "name": "clipping"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Clipping of Scharlachfieber, since the first half of the 19th century.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Scharlachs",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "masculine strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Scharlach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Scharlachs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Scharlach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Scharlach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,s.sg"
      },
      "expansion": "Scharlach m (strong, genitive Scharlachs, no plural)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,s.sg"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "scarlet fever"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "scarlet fever",
          "scarlet fever"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "no-plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃaʁlax/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Scharlach.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/De-Scharlach.ogg/De-Scharlach.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/De-Scharlach.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Scharlach"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Scharlach meaning in German (5.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.