"Sand" meaning in German

See Sand in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /zant/, /sɑnt/ Audio: De-Sand.ogg
Rhymes: -ant Etymology: From Middle High German sant, from Old High German sant, from Proto-West Germanic *sand, *samd, from Proto-Germanic *sandaz, *samdaz, from Proto-Indo-European *sámh₂dʰos. The forms with -n- are due to early assimilation. The more original form with -m- is attested in Middle High German sambt, sampt, which survives in some Bavarian dialects and in Yiddish זאַמד (zamd). Further cognate with Dutch zand, Low German Sand, English sand, Danish sand. Etymology templates: {{inh|de|gmh|sant}} Middle High German sant, {{inh|de|goh|sant}} Old High German sant, {{inh|de|gmw-pro|*samd|*sand, *samd}} Proto-West Germanic *sand, *samd, {{inh|de|gem-pro|*samdaz|*sandaz, *samdaz}} Proto-Germanic *sandaz, *samdaz, {{inh|de|ine-pro|*sámh₂dʰos}} Proto-Indo-European *sámh₂dʰos, {{cog|gmh|sampt|sambt, sampt}} Middle High German sambt, sampt, {{cog|bar|-}} Bavarian, {{cog|yi|זאַמד}} Yiddish זאַמד (zamd), {{cog|nl|zand}} Dutch zand, {{cog|nds|Sand}} Low German Sand, {{cog|en|sand}} English sand, {{cog|da|sand}} Danish sand Head templates: {{de-noun|m,(e)s,e:^e􂀿less common􂁀}} Sand m (strong, genitive Sandes or Sands, plural Sande or (less common) Sände) Inflection templates: {{de-ndecl|m,(e)s,e:^e}} Forms: Sandes [genitive], Sands [genitive], Sande [plural], Sände [plural, uncommon], strong [table-tags], Sand [nominative, singular], Sande [definite, nominative, plural], Sände [definite, nominative, plural], Sandes [genitive, singular], Sands [genitive, singular], Sande [definite, genitive, plural], Sände [definite, genitive, plural], Sand [dative, singular], Sande [dative, singular], Sanden [dative, definite, plural], Sänden [dative, definite, plural], Sand [accusative, singular], Sande [accusative, definite, plural], Sände [accusative, definite, plural]
  1. sand (particles of rock) Tags: masculine, strong
    Sense id: en-Sand-de-noun-vdam3gkV Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header Derived forms: auf Sand bauen, Feinsand, in den Sand setzen, Sand in die Augen streuen, Sandbad, Sandberg, Sandboden, Sandburg, Sandgrube, sandig, Sandkasten, Sandkatze, Sandkuchen, Sandküste, Sandmalerei, Sandmann, Sandmännchen, Sandsack, Sandstein, Sandstrand, Sandsturm, Sandufer, Sanduhr, Treibsand, versanden

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for Sand meaning in German (4.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "sant"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German sant",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "sant"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German sant",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*samd",
        "4": "*sand, *samd"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *sand, *samd",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*samdaz",
        "4": "*sandaz, *samdaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sandaz, *samdaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*sámh₂dʰos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sámh₂dʰos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "sampt",
        "3": "sambt, sampt"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German sambt, sampt",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bar",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Bavarian",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "זאַמד"
      },
      "expansion": "Yiddish זאַמד (zamd)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "zand"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch zand",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "Sand"
      },
      "expansion": "Low German Sand",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sand"
      },
      "expansion": "English sand",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "sand"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish sand",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German sant, from Old High German sant, from Proto-West Germanic *sand, *samd, from Proto-Germanic *sandaz, *samdaz, from Proto-Indo-European *sámh₂dʰos.\nThe forms with -n- are due to early assimilation. The more original form with -m- is attested in Middle High German sambt, sampt, which survives in some Bavarian dialects and in Yiddish זאַמד (zamd). Further cognate with Dutch zand, Low German Sand, English sand, Danish sand.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Sandes",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sands",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sande",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sände",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sand",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sande",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sände",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sandes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sands",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sande",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sände",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sand",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sande",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sanden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sänden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sand",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sande",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sände",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,(e)s,e:^e􂀿less common􂁀"
      },
      "expansion": "Sand m (strong, genitive Sandes or Sands, plural Sande or (less common) Sände)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,(e)s,e:^e"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "auf Sand bauen"
        },
        {
          "word": "Feinsand"
        },
        {
          "word": "in den Sand setzen"
        },
        {
          "word": "Sand in die Augen streuen"
        },
        {
          "word": "Sandbad"
        },
        {
          "word": "Sandberg"
        },
        {
          "word": "Sandboden"
        },
        {
          "word": "Sandburg"
        },
        {
          "word": "Sandgrube"
        },
        {
          "word": "sandig"
        },
        {
          "word": "Sandkasten"
        },
        {
          "word": "Sandkatze"
        },
        {
          "word": "Sandkuchen"
        },
        {
          "word": "Sandküste"
        },
        {
          "word": "Sandmalerei"
        },
        {
          "word": "Sandmann"
        },
        {
          "word": "Sandmännchen"
        },
        {
          "word": "Sandsack"
        },
        {
          "word": "Sandstein"
        },
        {
          "word": "Sandstrand"
        },
        {
          "word": "Sandsturm"
        },
        {
          "word": "Sandufer"
        },
        {
          "word": "Sanduhr"
        },
        {
          "word": "Treibsand"
        },
        {
          "word": "versanden"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sand (particles of rock)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Sand-de-noun-vdam3gkV",
      "links": [
        [
          "sand",
          "sand"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/zant/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɑnt/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ant"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "sannt"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Sand.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b0/De-Sand.ogg/De-Sand.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b0/De-Sand.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Sand"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "auf Sand bauen"
    },
    {
      "word": "Feinsand"
    },
    {
      "word": "in den Sand setzen"
    },
    {
      "word": "Sand in die Augen streuen"
    },
    {
      "word": "Sandbad"
    },
    {
      "word": "Sandberg"
    },
    {
      "word": "Sandboden"
    },
    {
      "word": "Sandburg"
    },
    {
      "word": "Sandgrube"
    },
    {
      "word": "sandig"
    },
    {
      "word": "Sandkasten"
    },
    {
      "word": "Sandkatze"
    },
    {
      "word": "Sandkuchen"
    },
    {
      "word": "Sandküste"
    },
    {
      "word": "Sandmalerei"
    },
    {
      "word": "Sandmann"
    },
    {
      "word": "Sandmännchen"
    },
    {
      "word": "Sandsack"
    },
    {
      "word": "Sandstein"
    },
    {
      "word": "Sandstrand"
    },
    {
      "word": "Sandsturm"
    },
    {
      "word": "Sandufer"
    },
    {
      "word": "Sanduhr"
    },
    {
      "word": "Treibsand"
    },
    {
      "word": "versanden"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "sant"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German sant",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "sant"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German sant",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*samd",
        "4": "*sand, *samd"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *sand, *samd",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*samdaz",
        "4": "*sandaz, *samdaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sandaz, *samdaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*sámh₂dʰos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sámh₂dʰos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "sampt",
        "3": "sambt, sampt"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German sambt, sampt",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bar",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Bavarian",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "זאַמד"
      },
      "expansion": "Yiddish זאַמד (zamd)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "zand"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch zand",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "Sand"
      },
      "expansion": "Low German Sand",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sand"
      },
      "expansion": "English sand",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "sand"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish sand",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German sant, from Old High German sant, from Proto-West Germanic *sand, *samd, from Proto-Germanic *sandaz, *samdaz, from Proto-Indo-European *sámh₂dʰos.\nThe forms with -n- are due to early assimilation. The more original form with -m- is attested in Middle High German sambt, sampt, which survives in some Bavarian dialects and in Yiddish זאַמד (zamd). Further cognate with Dutch zand, Low German Sand, English sand, Danish sand.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Sandes",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sands",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sande",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sände",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sand",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sande",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sände",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sandes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sands",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sande",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sände",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sand",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sande",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sanden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sänden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sand",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sande",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sände",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,(e)s,e:^e􂀿less common􂁀"
      },
      "expansion": "Sand m (strong, genitive Sandes or Sands, plural Sande or (less common) Sände)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,(e)s,e:^e"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "German 1-syllable words",
        "German entries with incorrect language header",
        "German lemmas",
        "German masculine nouns",
        "German nouns",
        "German terms derived from Middle High German",
        "German terms derived from Old High German",
        "German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "German terms inherited from Middle High German",
        "German terms inherited from Old High German",
        "German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "German terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
        "German terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "German terms with audio links",
        "German terms with homophones",
        "Rhymes:German/ant",
        "Rhymes:German/ant/1 syllable"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sand (particles of rock)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sand",
          "sand"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/zant/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɑnt/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ant"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "sannt"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Sand.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b0/De-Sand.ogg/De-Sand.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b0/De-Sand.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Sand"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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