"Süden" meaning in German

See Süden in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈzyːdən/, [-dn̩] [standard], /ˈsyːdɛn/, [-dn̩] [Austria] Audio: De-Süden.ogg , De-at-Süden.ogg Forms: Südens [genitive], masculine strong [table-tags], Süden [nominative, singular], Südens [genitive, singular], Süden [dative, singular], Süden [accusative, singular]
Etymology: From Middle Low German sūden and Middle Dutch sūden. The form is already attested in Middle High German sūden, which replaces native Middle High German sunden from Old High German sundan. However, the modern form with a preserved monophthong must be directly from Middle Low German or Middle Dutch. The latter's influence is seen in the umlaut (compare the Middle Dutch pronunciation of -ū- [yː]). All these forms are from Proto-Germanic *sunþanē, an adverb meaning "from the south". The original Proto-Germanic noun *sunþrą, whence English south and German Süd, has always been restricted chiefly to compounds in continental West Germanic. Etymology templates: {{der|de|gml|sūden}} Middle Low German sūden, {{der|de|dum|sūden}} Middle Dutch sūden, {{cog|gmh|sūden}} Middle High German sūden, {{cog|gmh|sunden}} Middle High German sunden, {{cog|goh|sundan}} Old High German sundan, {{der|de|gem-pro|*sunþanē}} Proto-Germanic *sunþanē, {{cog|en|south}} English south, {{cog|de|Süd}} German Süd Head templates: {{de-noun|m.sg}} Süden m (strong, genitive Südens, no plural) Inflection templates: {{de-ndecl|m.sg}}
  1. south (direction) Tags: masculine, no-plural, strong
    Sense id: en-Süden-de-noun-HuWGRxgT
  2. south (region) Tags: masculine, no-plural, strong Categories (topical): Compass points
    Sense id: en-Süden-de-noun-mDPNUv2p Disambiguation of Compass points: 31 69 Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 25 75 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 12 88 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 12 88
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: Südpol, Südhalbkugel, Südeuropa, Südamerika, Süddeutschland, südlich, Südwind

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "sūden"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German sūden",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "sūden"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch sūden",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "sūden"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German sūden",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "sunden"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German sunden",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "sundan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German sundan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*sunþanē"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sunþanē",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "south"
      },
      "expansion": "English south",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Süd"
      },
      "expansion": "German Süd",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Low German sūden and Middle Dutch sūden. The form is already attested in Middle High German sūden, which replaces native Middle High German sunden from Old High German sundan. However, the modern form with a preserved monophthong must be directly from Middle Low German or Middle Dutch. The latter's influence is seen in the umlaut (compare the Middle Dutch pronunciation of -ū- [yː]). All these forms are from Proto-Germanic *sunþanē, an adverb meaning \"from the south\". The original Proto-Germanic noun *sunþrą, whence English south and German Süd, has always been restricted chiefly to compounds in continental West Germanic.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Südens",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "masculine strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Süden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Südens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Süden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Süden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m.sg"
      },
      "expansion": "Süden m (strong, genitive Südens, no plural)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m.sg"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Südpol"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Südhalbkugel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Südeuropa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Südamerika"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Süddeutschland"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "südlich"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Südwind"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "south (direction)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Süden-de-noun-HuWGRxgT",
      "links": [
        [
          "south",
          "south"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "no-plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 75",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 88",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 88",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 69",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Compass points",
          "orig": "de:Compass points",
          "parents": [
            "Directions",
            "Navigation",
            "Nature",
            "Transport",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "south (region)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Süden-de-noun-mDPNUv2p",
      "links": [
        [
          "south",
          "south"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "no-plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈzyːdən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[-dn̩]",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsyːdɛn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[-dn̩]",
      "tags": [
        "Austria"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Süden.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/05/De-S%C3%BCden.ogg/De-S%C3%BCden.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/05/De-S%C3%BCden.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-at-Süden.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/26/De-at-S%C3%BCden.ogg/De-at-S%C3%BCden.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/26/De-at-S%C3%BCden.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Süden"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German lemmas",
    "German masculine nouns",
    "German nouns",
    "German terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "German terms derived from Middle Low German",
    "German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "German uncountable nouns",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "de:Compass points"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "sūden"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German sūden",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "sūden"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch sūden",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "sūden"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German sūden",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "sunden"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German sunden",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "sundan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German sundan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*sunþanē"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sunþanē",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "south"
      },
      "expansion": "English south",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Süd"
      },
      "expansion": "German Süd",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Low German sūden and Middle Dutch sūden. The form is already attested in Middle High German sūden, which replaces native Middle High German sunden from Old High German sundan. However, the modern form with a preserved monophthong must be directly from Middle Low German or Middle Dutch. The latter's influence is seen in the umlaut (compare the Middle Dutch pronunciation of -ū- [yː]). All these forms are from Proto-Germanic *sunþanē, an adverb meaning \"from the south\". The original Proto-Germanic noun *sunþrą, whence English south and German Süd, has always been restricted chiefly to compounds in continental West Germanic.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Südens",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "masculine strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Süden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Südens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Süden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Süden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m.sg"
      },
      "expansion": "Süden m (strong, genitive Südens, no plural)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m.sg"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "Südpol"
    },
    {
      "word": "Südhalbkugel"
    },
    {
      "word": "Südeuropa"
    },
    {
      "word": "Südamerika"
    },
    {
      "word": "Süddeutschland"
    },
    {
      "word": "südlich"
    },
    {
      "word": "Südwind"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "south (direction)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "south",
          "south"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "no-plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "south (region)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "south",
          "south"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "no-plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈzyːdən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[-dn̩]",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsyːdɛn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[-dn̩]",
      "tags": [
        "Austria"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Süden.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/05/De-S%C3%BCden.ogg/De-S%C3%BCden.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/05/De-S%C3%BCden.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-at-Süden.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/26/De-at-S%C3%BCden.ogg/De-at-S%C3%BCden.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/26/De-at-S%C3%BCden.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Süden"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.