See Rute in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "ruote"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German ruote",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "ruota"
},
"expansion": "Old High German ruota",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*rōdō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rōdō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "rōda"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon rōda",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hrx",
"2": "Rut"
},
"expansion": "Hunsrik Rut",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "roede"
},
"expansion": "Dutch roede",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "rod"
},
"expansion": "English rod",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German ruote, from Old High German ruota, from Proto-Germanic *rōdō. Akin to Old Saxon rōda, compare Hunsrik Rut, Dutch roede and English rod and rood (“cross”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Rute",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Ruten",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Rütchen",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "Rütlein",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Rute",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ruten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Rute",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ruten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Rute",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ruten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Rute",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ruten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Ruthe",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"dim": "^chen,^lein"
},
"expansion": "Rute f (genitive Rute, plural Ruten, diminutive Rütchen n or Rütlein n)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Ru‧te"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"rod"
],
"id": "en-Rute-de-noun-rkpqzXGY",
"links": [
[
"rod",
"rod"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Biology",
"orig": "de:Biology",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Hunting",
"orig": "de:Hunting",
"parents": [
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 55 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 62 38",
"word": "Angelrute"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 62 38",
"word": "Wünschelrute"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 62 38",
"word": "Goldrute"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tail of a dog"
],
"id": "en-Rute-de-noun-Zq1c00Xf",
"links": [
[
"biology",
"biology"
],
[
"hunting",
"hunting#Noun"
],
[
"tail",
"tail"
],
[
"dog",
"dog"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biology, hunting) tail of a dog"
],
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 62 38",
"word": "Rutenlänge"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 62 38",
"word": "Rutengänger"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 62 38",
"word": "Raute"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"hobbies",
"hunting",
"lifestyle",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Biology",
"orig": "de:Biology",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1822, J. F. C. Dieterichs, Handbuch der Veterinair-Chirurgie oder Die Kunst die äußeren Krankheiten der Pferde und anderer Hausthiere zu erkennen und zu heilen, Berlin, page 396:",
"text": "Von den Verletzungen der Ruthe (penis). [..] Nicht selten werden Verletzungen der Ruthe verursacht, wenn nämlich Hengste ausgeschachtet haben und sprungfertig sind, und dann muthwilliger Weise mit einer Peitsche oder Gerte gegen die steife Ruthe geschlagen wird.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "1834-1835, Rudolph Wagner, Lehrbuch der vergleichenden Anatomie, Leipzig, page 364",
"text": "Die Ruthe (Penis) ist bei den Säugethieren grossen Verschiedenheiten unterworfen.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1840, U. F. Hausmann, Ueber die Zeugung und Entstehung des wahren weiblichen Eies bei den bei den Säugethieren und Menschen, Hannover, page 11f:",
"text": "Das männliche Glied, Ruthe (Penis). [...] Die Ruthe, Penis, oder Hengstglied, auch Schaft bei Pferden genannt, hat zur Grundlage die schwammigten Körper der Ruthe, und als wesentlicher Theil ist mit ihr innig die Harnröhre, soweit selbige ausserhalb dem Becken liegt, verbunden.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1856, H. Prosch, H. Ploss, editors, Medicinisch-chirurgische Encyklopädie für praktische Aerzte. Dritter Band. Nabel - Zwitter, Leipzig, page 357:",
"text": "Ruthe (Penis, männliches Glied). Die Ruthe ist ein cylindrischer, schwammiger, vorn abgerundeter, seiner Länge nach durchbohrter, dicht unter der Schamknochenvereinigung entspringender Körper, im schlaffen Zustande 3–4\" lang, 4\" breit und dick, vor dem Scrotum herabhängend, in Erection bis zu 8\" lang, 4½\" dick, nach vorn in die Höhe gerichtet.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1903, J. Struska, Lehrbuch der Anatomie der Hausthiere:",
"text": "Das männliche Glied oder die Ruthe (Penis). Das männliche Glied oder die Ruthe liegt in der Schamgegend [...]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"penis"
],
"id": "en-Rute-de-noun-9pUtbu9V",
"links": [
[
"biology",
"biology"
],
[
"penis",
"penis"
]
],
"qualifier": "now stylistically marked; poetic and/or vulgar; now stylistically marked; poetic and/or vulgar",
"raw_glosses": [
"(biology, dated, now stylistically marked, poetic and/or vulgar) penis"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Penis"
}
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʁuːtə/"
},
{
"audio": "De-Rute.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5b/De-Rute.ogg/De-Rute.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5b/De-Rute.ogg"
},
{
"homophone": "Route"
}
],
"word": "Rute"
}
{
"categories": [
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German feminine nouns",
"German lemmas",
"German nouns",
"German terms derived from Middle High German",
"German terms derived from Old High German",
"German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"German terms inherited from Middle High German",
"German terms inherited from Old High German",
"German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"German terms with homophones",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"pt:Books of the Bible"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Angelrute"
},
{
"word": "Wünschelrute"
},
{
"word": "Goldrute"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "ruote"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German ruote",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "ruota"
},
"expansion": "Old High German ruota",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*rōdō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rōdō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "rōda"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon rōda",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hrx",
"2": "Rut"
},
"expansion": "Hunsrik Rut",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "roede"
},
"expansion": "Dutch roede",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "rod"
},
"expansion": "English rod",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German ruote, from Old High German ruota, from Proto-Germanic *rōdō. Akin to Old Saxon rōda, compare Hunsrik Rut, Dutch roede and English rod and rood (“cross”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Rute",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Ruten",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Rütchen",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "Rütlein",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Rute",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ruten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Rute",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ruten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Rute",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ruten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Rute",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ruten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Ruthe",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"dim": "^chen,^lein"
},
"expansion": "Rute f (genitive Rute, plural Ruten, diminutive Rütchen n or Rütlein n)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Ru‧te"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "Rutenlänge"
},
{
"word": "Rutengänger"
},
{
"word": "Raute"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"rod"
],
"links": [
[
"rod",
"rod"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"de:Biology",
"de:Hunting"
],
"glosses": [
"tail of a dog"
],
"links": [
[
"biology",
"biology"
],
[
"hunting",
"hunting#Noun"
],
[
"tail",
"tail"
],
[
"dog",
"dog"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biology, hunting) tail of a dog"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"hobbies",
"hunting",
"lifestyle",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"German dated terms",
"German poetic terms",
"German terms with quotations",
"German vulgarities",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"Requests for translations of German quotations",
"de:Biology"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1822, J. F. C. Dieterichs, Handbuch der Veterinair-Chirurgie oder Die Kunst die äußeren Krankheiten der Pferde und anderer Hausthiere zu erkennen und zu heilen, Berlin, page 396:",
"text": "Von den Verletzungen der Ruthe (penis). [..] Nicht selten werden Verletzungen der Ruthe verursacht, wenn nämlich Hengste ausgeschachtet haben und sprungfertig sind, und dann muthwilliger Weise mit einer Peitsche oder Gerte gegen die steife Ruthe geschlagen wird.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "1834-1835, Rudolph Wagner, Lehrbuch der vergleichenden Anatomie, Leipzig, page 364",
"text": "Die Ruthe (Penis) ist bei den Säugethieren grossen Verschiedenheiten unterworfen.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1840, U. F. Hausmann, Ueber die Zeugung und Entstehung des wahren weiblichen Eies bei den bei den Säugethieren und Menschen, Hannover, page 11f:",
"text": "Das männliche Glied, Ruthe (Penis). [...] Die Ruthe, Penis, oder Hengstglied, auch Schaft bei Pferden genannt, hat zur Grundlage die schwammigten Körper der Ruthe, und als wesentlicher Theil ist mit ihr innig die Harnröhre, soweit selbige ausserhalb dem Becken liegt, verbunden.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1856, H. Prosch, H. Ploss, editors, Medicinisch-chirurgische Encyklopädie für praktische Aerzte. Dritter Band. Nabel - Zwitter, Leipzig, page 357:",
"text": "Ruthe (Penis, männliches Glied). Die Ruthe ist ein cylindrischer, schwammiger, vorn abgerundeter, seiner Länge nach durchbohrter, dicht unter der Schamknochenvereinigung entspringender Körper, im schlaffen Zustande 3–4\" lang, 4\" breit und dick, vor dem Scrotum herabhängend, in Erection bis zu 8\" lang, 4½\" dick, nach vorn in die Höhe gerichtet.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1903, J. Struska, Lehrbuch der Anatomie der Hausthiere:",
"text": "Das männliche Glied oder die Ruthe (Penis). Das männliche Glied oder die Ruthe liegt in der Schamgegend [...]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"penis"
],
"links": [
[
"biology",
"biology"
],
[
"penis",
"penis"
]
],
"qualifier": "now stylistically marked; poetic and/or vulgar; now stylistically marked; poetic and/or vulgar",
"raw_glosses": [
"(biology, dated, now stylistically marked, poetic and/or vulgar) penis"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Penis"
}
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʁuːtə/"
},
{
"audio": "De-Rute.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5b/De-Rute.ogg/De-Rute.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5b/De-Rute.ogg"
},
{
"homophone": "Route"
}
],
"word": "Rute"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Rute meaning in German (6.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (db0bec0 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.