See Rad in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
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"2": "gmh",
"3": "rat"
},
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"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "rad"
},
"expansion": "Old High German rad",
"name": "inh"
},
{
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"2": "gmw-pro",
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},
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},
{
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"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
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"4": "",
"5": "to roll"
},
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"name": "der"
},
{
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"2": "ratt",
"3": "",
"4": "steering wheel"
},
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"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "ratti",
"3": "",
"4": "steering wheel"
},
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"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "rotary"
},
"expansion": "English rotary",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "rueda",
"3": "",
"4": "wheel"
},
"expansion": "Spanish rueda (“wheel”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "rota"
},
"expansion": "Latin rota",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German rat, from Old High German rad, from Proto-West Germanic *raþ, from Proto-Germanic *raþą, from Proto-Indo-European *Hret- (“to roll”).\nRelated to Swedish ratt (“steering wheel”) and Finnish ratti (“steering wheel”). Also related to English rotary and Spanish rueda (“wheel”), which descended from the same PIE root through Latin rota.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Rades",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Rads",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Räder",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Rädchen",
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"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
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"table-tags"
]
},
{
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]
},
{
"form": "Rad",
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"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
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"source": "declension",
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},
{
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{
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},
{
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"definite",
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},
{
"form": "Rad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Rade",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Rädern",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Rad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Räder",
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{
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{
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],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"wheel"
],
"id": "en-Rad-de-noun-ulmSYVnS",
"links": [
[
"wheel",
"wheel"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"strong"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Gymnastics",
"orig": "de:Gymnastics",
"parents": [
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"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "9 9 2 37 7 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 67 33",
"word": "Bergrad"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 67 33",
"word": "Einrad"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 67 33",
"word": "Essen auf Rädern"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 67 33",
"word": "Fahrrad"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 67 33",
"word": "Hamsterrad"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 67 33",
"word": "Hochrad"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 67 33",
"word": "Laufrad"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 67 33",
"word": "Rad fahren"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 67 33",
"word": "Radarm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 67 33",
"word": "Radber"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 67 33",
"word": "radeln"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 67 33",
"word": "radfahren"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 67 33",
"word": "Radhaube"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 67 33",
"word": "radial"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 67 33",
"word": "Radkappe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 67 33",
"word": "Radler"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 67 33",
"word": "Radscheibe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 67 33",
"word": "radschlagen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 67 33",
"word": "Radzahn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 67 33",
"word": "Rennrad"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 67 33",
"word": "Spinnrad"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 67 33",
"word": "Steuerrad"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 67 33",
"word": "Stützrad"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cartwheel"
],
"id": "en-Rad-de-noun-z0rPIrla",
"links": [
[
"gymnastics",
"gymnastics"
],
[
"cartwheel",
"cartwheel"
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],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"strong"
],
"topics": [
"gymnastics",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
},
{
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{
"extra": "bicycle",
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}
],
"categories": [],
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"Clipping of Fahrrad; bicycle"
],
"id": "en-Rad-de-noun-EqWIzn6l",
"links": [
[
"Fahrrad",
"Fahrrad#German"
],
[
"bicycle",
"bicycle"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"clipping",
"neuter",
"strong"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʁaːt/",
"note": "prescriptive standard; especially southern Germany, Austria, Switzerland"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʁat/",
"note": "predominant in northern and parts of central Germany; but inflected forms with a long vowel"
},
{
"audio": "De-at-Rad.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/De-at-Rad.ogg/De-at-Rad.ogg.mp3",
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},
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},
{
"rhymes": "-aːt"
},
{
"rhymes": "-at"
},
{
"homophone": "Rat stripped-by-parse_pron_post_template_fn"
}
],
"word": "Rad"
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"etymology_number": 2,
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{
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"3": "rad"
},
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"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English rad.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Rads",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Rad",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
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"plural"
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},
{
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},
{
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"inflection-template"
]
},
{
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},
{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
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"langcode": "de",
"name": "Physics",
"orig": "de:Physics",
"parents": [
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{
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{
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{
"_dis": "1 34 16 49",
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"Entry maintenance"
],
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}
],
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{
"text": "Coordinate term: Gray"
}
],
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"rad (non-SI unit of absorbed dose of radiation)"
],
"id": "en-Rad-de-noun-EDIN4nOh",
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"physics"
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[
"rad",
"rad"
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"raw_glosses": [
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],
"tags": [
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],
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"physical-sciences",
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}
],
"word": "Rad"
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{
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"German lemmas",
"German neuter nouns",
"German nouns",
"German terms borrowed from English",
"German terms derived from English",
"German terms derived from Middle High German",
"German terms derived from Old High German",
"German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"German terms inherited from Middle High German",
"German terms inherited from Old High German",
"German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"German terms with homophones",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:German/at",
"Rhymes:German/aːt",
"Rhymes:German/aːt/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Bergrad"
},
{
"word": "Einrad"
},
{
"word": "Essen auf Rädern"
},
{
"word": "Fahrrad"
},
{
"word": "Hamsterrad"
},
{
"word": "Hochrad"
},
{
"word": "Laufrad"
},
{
"word": "Rad fahren"
},
{
"word": "Radarm"
},
{
"word": "Radber"
},
{
"word": "radeln"
},
{
"word": "radfahren"
},
{
"word": "Radhaube"
},
{
"word": "radial"
},
{
"word": "Radkappe"
},
{
"word": "Radler"
},
{
"word": "Radscheibe"
},
{
"word": "radschlagen"
},
{
"word": "Radzahn"
},
{
"word": "Rennrad"
},
{
"word": "Spinnrad"
},
{
"word": "Steuerrad"
},
{
"word": "Stützrad"
}
],
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"3": "rat"
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"name": "inh"
},
{
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"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "rad"
},
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"name": "inh"
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{
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{
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},
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "rota"
},
"expansion": "Latin rota",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German rat, from Old High German rad, from Proto-West Germanic *raþ, from Proto-Germanic *raþą, from Proto-Indo-European *Hret- (“to roll”).\nRelated to Swedish ratt (“steering wheel”) and Finnish ratti (“steering wheel”). Also related to English rotary and Spanish rueda (“wheel”), which descended from the same PIE root through Latin rota.",
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"tags": [
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]
},
{
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},
{
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]
},
{
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]
},
{
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
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]
},
{
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]
},
{
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]
},
{
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"singular"
]
},
{
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]
},
{
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"source": "declension",
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"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Rad",
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]
},
{
"form": "Rade",
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"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "Rädern",
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"definite",
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]
},
{
"form": "Rad",
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"singular"
]
},
{
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}
],
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"name": "de-noun"
}
],
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],
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"pos": "noun",
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{
"glosses": [
"wheel"
],
"links": [
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"wheel"
]
],
"tags": [
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"strong"
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},
{
"categories": [
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],
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"links": [
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],
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],
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],
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],
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"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
},
{
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],
"categories": [
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],
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],
"links": [
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"Fahrrad#German"
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],
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"neuter",
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}
],
"sounds": [
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"note": "prescriptive standard; especially southern Germany, Austria, Switzerland"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʁat/",
"note": "predominant in northern and parts of central Germany; but inflected forms with a long vowel"
},
{
"audio": "De-at-Rad.ogg",
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},
{
"rhymes": "-aːt"
},
{
"rhymes": "-at"
},
{
"homophone": "Rat stripped-by-parse_pron_post_template_fn"
}
],
"word": "Rad"
}
{
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"German lemmas",
"German neuter nouns",
"German nouns",
"German terms borrowed from English",
"German terms derived from English",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
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"2": "en",
"3": "rad"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English rad",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English rad.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Rads",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Rad",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Rads",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
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"source": "declension",
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]
},
{
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]
},
{
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]
},
{
"form": "Rads",
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"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Rads",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Rad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Rads",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Rad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Rads",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Rad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Rads",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n,(s),s"
},
"expansion": "Rad n (strong, genitive Rads or Rad, plural Rads)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n,(s),s"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"de:Physics"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Coordinate term: Gray"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rad (non-SI unit of absorbed dose of radiation)"
],
"links": [
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"rad",
"rad"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physics) rad (non-SI unit of absorbed dose of radiation)"
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"strong"
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
}
],
"word": "Rad"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Rad meaning in German (7.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.