See Putz in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "25 38 38",
"word": "auf den Putz hauen"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "unknown",
"name": "unknown"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Related to putzen, unknown as for its derivation beyond German.\n* perhaps related to Batzen (“clump as shaped to the hand”) also of unknown etymology\n* perhaps onomatopoeia, like Batzen\n* perhaps putzen is a causative form of besser, as in older language and dialects the beginning consonant is often ⟨b⟩.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Putzes",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Putze",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Putz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Putze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Putzes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Putze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Putz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Putze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Putzen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Putz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Putze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "Putz m (strong, genitive Putzes, plural Putze)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Putz"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "51 38 5 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "56 29 7 8",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Building materials",
"orig": "de:Building materials",
"parents": [
"Construction",
"Materials",
"Architecture",
"Engineering",
"Manufacturing",
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Technology",
"Human activity",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Society",
"Fundamental",
"Human"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plaster, render applied to buildings (mixture for coating walls and ceilings)"
],
"id": "en-Putz-de-noun--3OV2D7B",
"links": [
[
"plaster",
"plaster"
],
[
"render",
"render#Noun"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Faust, Part One",
"ref": "1808, Johann Wolfgang von Goethe, “Vor dem Thor”, in Faust: Der Tragödie erster Teil [Faust, Part One]:",
"text": "Ein starkes Bier, ein beizender Toback, / Und eine Magd im Putz das ist nun mein Geschmack.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"one's groomed appearance, including jewelry and accessories"
],
"id": "en-Putz-de-noun-9GXWb-dy",
"links": [
[
"groomed",
"groomed"
],
[
"appearance",
"appearance"
],
[
"jewelry",
"jewelry"
],
[
"accessories",
"accessory"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) one's groomed appearance, including jewelry and accessories"
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"masculine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Military",
"orig": "de:Military",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"decoration, awards"
],
"id": "en-Putz-de-noun-X76sqGtS",
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"decoration",
"decoration"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(military) decoration, awards"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"strong"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pʊt͡s/"
},
{
"audio": "De-Putz.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0d/De-Putz.ogg/De-Putz.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0d/De-Putz.ogg"
},
{
"homophone": "Putts"
}
],
"word": "Putz"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "From the verb putzen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Putzes",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "masculine strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Putz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Putzes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Putz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Putze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Putz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m.sg"
},
"expansion": "Putz m (strong, genitive Putzes, no plural)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Putz"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m.sg"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"cleaning"
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "Frühjahrsputz"
},
{
"word": "Hausputz"
}
],
"id": "en-Putz-de-noun-23CdvSmd",
"links": [
[
"cleaning",
"cleaning"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"no-plural",
"strong"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pʊt͡s/"
},
{
"audio": "De-Putz.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0d/De-Putz.ogg/De-Putz.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0d/De-Putz.ogg"
},
{
"homophone": "Putts"
}
],
"word": "Putz"
}
{
"categories": [
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German lemmas",
"German masculine nouns",
"German nouns",
"German terms with homophones",
"German terms with unknown etymologies",
"German uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"de:Building materials"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "auf den Putz hauen"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "unknown",
"name": "unknown"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Related to putzen, unknown as for its derivation beyond German.\n* perhaps related to Batzen (“clump as shaped to the hand”) also of unknown etymology\n* perhaps onomatopoeia, like Batzen\n* perhaps putzen is a causative form of besser, as in older language and dialects the beginning consonant is often ⟨b⟩.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Putzes",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Putze",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Putz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Putze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Putzes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Putze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Putz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Putze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Putzen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Putz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Putze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "Putz m (strong, genitive Putzes, plural Putze)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Putz"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"plaster, render applied to buildings (mixture for coating walls and ceilings)"
],
"links": [
[
"plaster",
"plaster"
],
[
"render",
"render#Noun"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"German dated terms",
"German terms with quotations",
"Requests for translations of German quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Faust, Part One",
"ref": "1808, Johann Wolfgang von Goethe, “Vor dem Thor”, in Faust: Der Tragödie erster Teil [Faust, Part One]:",
"text": "Ein starkes Bier, ein beizender Toback, / Und eine Magd im Putz das ist nun mein Geschmack.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"one's groomed appearance, including jewelry and accessories"
],
"links": [
[
"groomed",
"groomed"
],
[
"appearance",
"appearance"
],
[
"jewelry",
"jewelry"
],
[
"accessories",
"accessory"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) one's groomed appearance, including jewelry and accessories"
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"masculine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"de:Military"
],
"glosses": [
"decoration, awards"
],
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"decoration",
"decoration"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(military) decoration, awards"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"strong"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pʊt͡s/"
},
{
"audio": "De-Putz.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0d/De-Putz.ogg/De-Putz.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0d/De-Putz.ogg"
},
{
"homophone": "Putts"
}
],
"word": "Putz"
}
{
"categories": [
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German lemmas",
"German masculine nouns",
"German nouns",
"German terms with homophones",
"German uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"de:Building materials"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "From the verb putzen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Putzes",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "masculine strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Putz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Putzes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Putz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Putze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Putz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m.sg"
},
"expansion": "Putz m (strong, genitive Putzes, no plural)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Putz"
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "Frühjahrsputz"
},
{
"word": "Hausputz"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m.sg"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"cleaning"
],
"links": [
[
"cleaning",
"cleaning"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"no-plural",
"strong"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pʊt͡s/"
},
{
"audio": "De-Putz.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0d/De-Putz.ogg/De-Putz.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0d/De-Putz.ogg"
},
{
"homophone": "Putts"
}
],
"word": "Putz"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Putz meaning in German (5.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.