"Putz" meaning in German

See Putz in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /pʊt͡s/ Audio: De-Putz.ogg
Etymology: Related to putzen, unknown as for its derivation beyond German. * perhaps related to Batzen (“clump as shaped to the hand”) also of unknown etymology * perhaps onomatopoeia, like Batzen * perhaps putzen is a causative form of besser, as in older language and dialects the beginning consonant is often ⟨b⟩. Etymology templates: {{unknown|de|nocap=1}} unknown Head templates: {{de-noun|m}} Putz m (strong, genitive Putzes, plural Putze) Inflection templates: {{de-ndecl|m}} Forms: Putzes [genitive], Putze [plural], strong [table-tags], Putz [nominative, singular], Putze [definite, nominative, plural], Putzes [genitive, singular], Putze [definite, genitive, plural], Putz [dative, singular], Putze [dative, singular], Putzen [dative, definite, plural], Putz [accusative, singular], Putze [accusative, definite, plural]
  1. plaster, render applied to buildings (mixture for coating walls and ceilings) Tags: masculine, strong Categories (topical): Building materials
    Sense id: en-Putz-de-noun--3OV2D7B Disambiguation of Building materials: 56 29 7 8 Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 51 38 5 7
  2. (dated) one's groomed appearance, including jewelry and accessories Tags: dated, masculine, strong
    Sense id: en-Putz-de-noun-9GXWb-dy
  3. (military) decoration, awards Tags: masculine, strong Categories (topical): Military
    Sense id: en-Putz-de-noun-X76sqGtS Topics: government, military, politics, war
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: auf den Putz hauen
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /pʊt͡s/ Audio: De-Putz.ogg Forms: Putzes [genitive], masculine strong [table-tags], Putz [nominative, singular], Putzes [genitive, singular], Putz [dative, singular], Putze [dative, singular], Putz [accusative, singular]
Etymology: From the verb putzen. Head templates: {{de-noun|m.sg}} Putz m (strong, genitive Putzes, no plural) Inflection templates: {{de-ndecl|m.sg}}
  1. cleaning Tags: masculine, no-plural, strong Hyponyms: Frühjahrsputz, Hausputz
    Sense id: en-Putz-de-noun-23CdvSmd
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "25 38 38",
      "word": "auf den Putz hauen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "unknown",
      "name": "unknown"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Related to putzen, unknown as for its derivation beyond German.\n* perhaps related to Batzen (“clump as shaped to the hand”) also of unknown etymology\n* perhaps onomatopoeia, like Batzen\n* perhaps putzen is a causative form of besser, as in older language and dialects the beginning consonant is often ⟨b⟩.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Putzes",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Putze",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Putz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Putze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Putzes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Putze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Putz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Putze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Putzen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Putz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Putze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "Putz m (strong, genitive Putzes, plural Putze)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Putz"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "51 38 5 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "56 29 7 8",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Building materials",
          "orig": "de:Building materials",
          "parents": [
            "Construction",
            "Materials",
            "Architecture",
            "Engineering",
            "Manufacturing",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Technology",
            "Human activity",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental",
            "Human"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plaster, render applied to buildings (mixture for coating walls and ceilings)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Putz-de-noun--3OV2D7B",
      "links": [
        [
          "plaster",
          "plaster"
        ],
        [
          "render",
          "render#Noun"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Faust, Part One",
          "ref": "1808, Johann Wolfgang von Goethe, “Vor dem Thor”, in Faust: Der Tragödie erster Teil [Faust, Part One]:",
          "text": "Ein starkes Bier, ein beizender Toback, / Und eine Magd im Putz das ist nun mein Geschmack.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "one's groomed appearance, including jewelry and accessories"
      ],
      "id": "en-Putz-de-noun-9GXWb-dy",
      "links": [
        [
          "groomed",
          "groomed"
        ],
        [
          "appearance",
          "appearance"
        ],
        [
          "jewelry",
          "jewelry"
        ],
        [
          "accessories",
          "accessory"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) one's groomed appearance, including jewelry and accessories"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Military",
          "orig": "de:Military",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "decoration, awards"
      ],
      "id": "en-Putz-de-noun-X76sqGtS",
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "decoration",
          "decoration"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military) decoration, awards"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʊt͡s/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Putz.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0d/De-Putz.ogg/De-Putz.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0d/De-Putz.ogg"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Putts"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Putz"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "From the verb putzen.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Putzes",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "masculine strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Putz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Putzes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Putz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Putze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Putz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m.sg"
      },
      "expansion": "Putz m (strong, genitive Putzes, no plural)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Putz"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m.sg"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cleaning"
      ],
      "hyponyms": [
        {
          "word": "Frühjahrsputz"
        },
        {
          "word": "Hausputz"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-Putz-de-noun-23CdvSmd",
      "links": [
        [
          "cleaning",
          "cleaning"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "no-plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʊt͡s/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Putz.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0d/De-Putz.ogg/De-Putz.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0d/De-Putz.ogg"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Putts"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Putz"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German lemmas",
    "German masculine nouns",
    "German nouns",
    "German terms with homophones",
    "German terms with unknown etymologies",
    "German uncountable nouns",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "de:Building materials"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "auf den Putz hauen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "unknown",
      "name": "unknown"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Related to putzen, unknown as for its derivation beyond German.\n* perhaps related to Batzen (“clump as shaped to the hand”) also of unknown etymology\n* perhaps onomatopoeia, like Batzen\n* perhaps putzen is a causative form of besser, as in older language and dialects the beginning consonant is often ⟨b⟩.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Putzes",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Putze",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Putz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Putze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Putzes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Putze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Putz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Putze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Putzen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Putz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Putze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "Putz m (strong, genitive Putzes, plural Putze)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Putz"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "plaster, render applied to buildings (mixture for coating walls and ceilings)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "plaster",
          "plaster"
        ],
        [
          "render",
          "render#Noun"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "German dated terms",
        "German terms with quotations",
        "Requests for translations of German quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Faust, Part One",
          "ref": "1808, Johann Wolfgang von Goethe, “Vor dem Thor”, in Faust: Der Tragödie erster Teil [Faust, Part One]:",
          "text": "Ein starkes Bier, ein beizender Toback, / Und eine Magd im Putz das ist nun mein Geschmack.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "one's groomed appearance, including jewelry and accessories"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "groomed",
          "groomed"
        ],
        [
          "appearance",
          "appearance"
        ],
        [
          "jewelry",
          "jewelry"
        ],
        [
          "accessories",
          "accessory"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) one's groomed appearance, including jewelry and accessories"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "de:Military"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "decoration, awards"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "decoration",
          "decoration"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military) decoration, awards"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʊt͡s/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Putz.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0d/De-Putz.ogg/De-Putz.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0d/De-Putz.ogg"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Putts"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Putz"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German lemmas",
    "German masculine nouns",
    "German nouns",
    "German terms with homophones",
    "German uncountable nouns",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "de:Building materials"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "From the verb putzen.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Putzes",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "masculine strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Putz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Putzes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Putz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Putze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Putz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m.sg"
      },
      "expansion": "Putz m (strong, genitive Putzes, no plural)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Putz"
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "word": "Frühjahrsputz"
    },
    {
      "word": "Hausputz"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m.sg"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cleaning"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cleaning",
          "cleaning"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "no-plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʊt͡s/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Putz.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0d/De-Putz.ogg/De-Putz.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0d/De-Putz.ogg"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Putts"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Putz"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Putz meaning in German (5.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.