"Perle" meaning in German

See Perle in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈpɛʁlə/ Audio: De-Perle.ogg
Etymology: From Middle High German perle, from Old High German perala, perula, from Vulgar Latin *perla (compare Old French perle). Further origin uncertain; perhaps from perna (“leg”), referring to the shape of the bivalve. See pearl for more. Etymology templates: {{inh|de|gmh|perle}} Middle High German perle, {{inh|de|goh|perala}} Old High German perala, {{der|de|VL.|*perla}} Vulgar Latin *perla, {{cog|fro|perle}} Old French perle Head templates: {{de-noun|f}} Perle f (genitive Perle, plural Perlen) Inflection templates: {{de-ndecl|f}} Forms: Perle [genitive], Perlen [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], Perle [nominative, singular], Perlen [definite, nominative, plural], Perle [genitive, singular], Perlen [definite, genitive, plural], Perle [dative, singular], Perlen [dative, definite, plural], Perle [accusative, singular], Perlen [accusative, definite, plural]
  1. pearl (concretion from oysters or imitation thereof) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-Perle-de-noun-xdUMFBoh
  2. bead (any roundish object that is put on a string) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-Perle-de-noun-E2opRVuR Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 39 61 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 39 61 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 42 58
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: Glasperle (english: glass bead), Liebesperle (english: nonpareil), Naturperle (english: natural pearl), Perlenfischerei (english: pearl hunting), Perleninseln (english: Pearl Islands), Perlmuschel (english: pearl oyster), Perlmutt (english: mother of pearl), Zuchtperle (english: cultured pearl) Related terms: geperlt, perlen, perlig, Perlit

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "glass bead",
      "word": "Glasperle"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "nonpareil",
      "word": "Liebesperle"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "natural pearl",
      "word": "Naturperle"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "pearl hunting",
      "word": "Perlenfischerei"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "Pearl Islands",
      "word": "Perleninseln"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "pearl oyster",
      "word": "Perlmuschel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "mother of pearl",
      "word": "Perlmutt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "cultured pearl",
      "word": "Zuchtperle"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "perla",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Czech: perla",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Czech: perla"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "et",
            "2": "pärl",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Estonian: pärl",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Estonian: pärl"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "perła",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Polish: perła",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Polish: perła"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "pȇrla",
            "3": "пе̑рла",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian: pȇrla, пе̑рла",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Serbo-Croatian: pȇrla, пе̑рла"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "perle"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German perle",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "perala"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German perala",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*perla"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *perla",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "perle"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French perle",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German perle, from Old High German perala, perula, from Vulgar Latin *perla (compare Old French perle). Further origin uncertain; perhaps from perna (“leg”), referring to the shape of the bivalve. See pearl for more.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Perle",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Perlen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Perle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Perlen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Perle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Perlen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Perle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Perlen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Perle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Perlen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "Perle f (genitive Perle, plural Perlen)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "geperlt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "perlen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "perlig"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Perlit"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pearl (concretion from oysters or imitation thereof)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Perle-de-noun-xdUMFBoh",
      "links": [
        [
          "pearl",
          "pearl"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "39 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bead (any roundish object that is put on a string)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Perle-de-noun-E2opRVuR",
      "links": [
        [
          "bead",
          "bead"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɛʁlə/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Perle.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/50/De-Perle.ogg/De-Perle.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/50/De-Perle.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Perle"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German feminine nouns",
    "German lemmas",
    "German nouns",
    "German terms derived from Middle High German",
    "German terms derived from Old High German",
    "German terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "German terms inherited from Middle High German",
    "German terms inherited from Old High German",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "glass bead",
      "word": "Glasperle"
    },
    {
      "english": "nonpareil",
      "word": "Liebesperle"
    },
    {
      "english": "natural pearl",
      "word": "Naturperle"
    },
    {
      "english": "pearl hunting",
      "word": "Perlenfischerei"
    },
    {
      "english": "Pearl Islands",
      "word": "Perleninseln"
    },
    {
      "english": "pearl oyster",
      "word": "Perlmuschel"
    },
    {
      "english": "mother of pearl",
      "word": "Perlmutt"
    },
    {
      "english": "cultured pearl",
      "word": "Zuchtperle"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "perla",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Czech: perla",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Czech: perla"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "et",
            "2": "pärl",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Estonian: pärl",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Estonian: pärl"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "perła",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Polish: perła",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Polish: perła"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "pȇrla",
            "3": "пе̑рла",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian: pȇrla, пе̑рла",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Serbo-Croatian: pȇrla, пе̑рла"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "perle"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German perle",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "perala"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German perala",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*perla"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *perla",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "perle"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French perle",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German perle, from Old High German perala, perula, from Vulgar Latin *perla (compare Old French perle). Further origin uncertain; perhaps from perna (“leg”), referring to the shape of the bivalve. See pearl for more.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Perle",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Perlen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Perle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Perlen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Perle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Perlen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Perle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Perlen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Perle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Perlen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "Perle f (genitive Perle, plural Perlen)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "geperlt"
    },
    {
      "word": "perlen"
    },
    {
      "word": "perlig"
    },
    {
      "word": "Perlit"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pearl (concretion from oysters or imitation thereof)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pearl",
          "pearl"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bead (any roundish object that is put on a string)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bead",
          "bead"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɛʁlə/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Perle.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/50/De-Perle.ogg/De-Perle.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/50/De-Perle.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Perle"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Perle meaning in German (3.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.