See Perestroika in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "ru",
"3": "перестро́йка",
"t": "restructuring"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Russian перестро́йка (perestrójka, “restructuring”)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian перестро́йка (perestrójka, “restructuring”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Perestroika",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Perestroika",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Perestroika",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Perestroika",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Perestroika",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Perestrojka",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f.sg"
},
"expansion": "Perestroika f (genitive Perestroika, no plural)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"Pe",
"res",
"troi",
"ka"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f.sg"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
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"parents": [],
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Soviet Union",
"orig": "de:Soviet Union",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"perestroika (reform policy in the Soviet Union)"
],
"id": "en-Perestroika-de-noun-D43KlGyw",
"links": [
[
"perestroika",
"perestroika"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "Glasnost"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"no-plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/peʁɛsˈtʁɔʏ̯ka/"
},
{
"audio": "De-Perestroika.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/64/De-Perestroika.ogg/De-Perestroika.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/64/De-Perestroika.ogg",
"tags": [
"Germany",
"Berlin"
]
}
],
"word": "Perestroika"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "ru",
"3": "перестро́йка",
"t": "restructuring"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Russian перестро́йка (perestrójka, “restructuring”)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian перестро́йка (perestrójka, “restructuring”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Perestroika",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
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"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "Perestroika",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Perestroika",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Perestroika",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Perestroika",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Perestrojka",
"tags": [
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}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f.sg"
},
"expansion": "Perestroika f (genitive Perestroika, no plural)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"Pe",
"res",
"troi",
"ka"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
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},
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],
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"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"word": "Glasnost"
}
],
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{
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"Pages with entries",
"de:Soviet Union"
],
"glosses": [
"perestroika (reform policy in the Soviet Union)"
],
"links": [
[
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"perestroika"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"no-plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/peʁɛsˈtʁɔʏ̯ka/"
},
{
"audio": "De-Perestroika.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/64/De-Perestroika.ogg/De-Perestroika.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/64/De-Perestroika.ogg",
"tags": [
"Germany",
"Berlin"
]
}
],
"word": "Perestroika"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Perestroika meaning in German (2.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.