"Nachbar" meaning in German

See Nachbar in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈnaxbaːr/, [ˈnaχbaː(ɐ̯)], [-baːʁ], [-baːɾ], /ˈnaxbər/, [ˈnaχbɐ], /ˈnaːxbaːr/ Audio: De-Nachbar.ogg
Etymology: From Middle High German nāchgebūr(e), from Old High German nāhgibūr(o), from Proto-West Germanic *nāhwagabūrō, from Proto-Germanic *nēhwagabūrô (“neighbour”). Equivalent to nah, nach (“near, next, after”) + Bauer (“dweller, farmer”). The first component underwent pre-cluster shortening, the second was monophthongized from Early Modern German Baur (and then possibly associated with the unrelated suffix -bar). Etymology templates: {{root|de|ine-pro|*bʰuH-}}, {{inh|de|gmh|nāchbūre|nāchgebūr(e)}} Middle High German nāchgebūr(e), {{inh|de|goh|nāhgibūro|nāhgibūr(o)}} Old High German nāhgibūr(o), {{inh|de|gmw-pro|*nāhwagabūrō}} Proto-West Germanic *nāhwagabūrō, {{inh|de|gem-pro|*nēhwagabūrô||neighbour}} Proto-Germanic *nēhwagabūrô (“neighbour”), {{m|de|nah}} nah, {{m|de|nach|t=near, next, after}} nach (“near, next, after”), {{m|de|Bauer|t=dweller, farmer}} Bauer (“dweller, farmer”), {{m|de|Baur}} Baur, {{m|de|-bar}} -bar Head templates: {{de-noun|((<m.weak_n>,<m,s􂀿more informal􂁀,n>))|f=in}} Nachbar m (weak or mixed, genitive Nachbarn or (more informal) Nachbars, plural Nachbarn, feminine Nachbarin) Inflection templates: {{de-ndecl|((<m.weak_n>,<m,s􂀿more informal􂁀,n>))}} Forms: Nachbarn [genitive], Nachbars [error-unknown-tag, genitive, informal], Nachbarn [plural], Nachbarin [feminine], weak [table-tags], Nachbar [nominative, singular], Nachbarn [definite, nominative, plural], Nachbarn [genitive, singular], Nachbars [genitive, singular], Nachbarn [definite, genitive, plural], Nachbarn [dative, singular], Nachbar [dative, singular], Nachbarn [dative, definite, plural], Nachbarn [accusative, singular], Nachbar [accusative, singular], Nachbarn [accusative, definite, plural]
  1. neighbour Tags: masculine, mixed, weak Derived forms: Nachbarschaft, Nachbartisch, Gruppennachbar, Periodennachbar, Sitznachbar, Tischnachbar
    Sense id: en-Nachbar-de-noun-lozPZUw1 Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for Nachbar meaning in German (4.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰuH-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "nāchbūre",
        "4": "nāchgebūr(e)"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German nāchgebūr(e)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "nāhgibūro",
        "4": "nāhgibūr(o)"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German nāhgibūr(o)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*nāhwagabūrō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *nāhwagabūrō",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*nēhwagabūrô",
        "4": "",
        "5": "neighbour"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *nēhwagabūrô (“neighbour”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "nah"
      },
      "expansion": "nah",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "nach",
        "t": "near, next, after"
      },
      "expansion": "nach (“near, next, after”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Bauer",
        "t": "dweller, farmer"
      },
      "expansion": "Bauer (“dweller, farmer”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Baur"
      },
      "expansion": "Baur",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "-bar"
      },
      "expansion": "-bar",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German nāchgebūr(e), from Old High German nāhgibūr(o), from Proto-West Germanic *nāhwagabūrō, from Proto-Germanic *nēhwagabūrô (“neighbour”). Equivalent to nah, nach (“near, next, after”) + Bauer (“dweller, farmer”). The first component underwent pre-cluster shortening, the second was monophthongized from Early Modern German Baur (and then possibly associated with the unrelated suffix -bar).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Nachbarn",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Nachbars",
      "tags": [
        "error-unknown-tag",
        "genitive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Nachbarn",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Nachbarin",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Nachbar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Nachbarn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Nachbarn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Nachbars",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Nachbarn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Nachbarn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Nachbar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Nachbarn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Nachbarn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Nachbar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Nachbarn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "((<m.weak_n>,<m,s􂀿more informal􂁀,n>))",
        "f": "in"
      },
      "expansion": "Nachbar m (weak or mixed, genitive Nachbarn or (more informal) Nachbars, plural Nachbarn, feminine Nachbarin)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "((<m.weak_n>,<m,s􂀿more informal􂁀,n>))"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "Nachbarschaft"
        },
        {
          "word": "Nachbartisch"
        },
        {
          "word": "Gruppennachbar"
        },
        {
          "word": "Periodennachbar"
        },
        {
          "word": "Sitznachbar"
        },
        {
          "word": "Tischnachbar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "neighbour"
      ],
      "id": "en-Nachbar-de-noun-lozPZUw1",
      "links": [
        [
          "neighbour",
          "neighbour"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "mixed",
        "weak"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈnaxbaːr/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈnaχbaː(ɐ̯)]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[-baːʁ]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[-baːɾ]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈnaxbər/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈnaχbɐ]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈnaːxbaːr/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Nachbar.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a8/De-Nachbar.ogg/De-Nachbar.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a8/De-Nachbar.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Nachbar"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Nachbarschaft"
    },
    {
      "word": "Nachbartisch"
    },
    {
      "word": "Gruppennachbar"
    },
    {
      "word": "Periodennachbar"
    },
    {
      "word": "Sitznachbar"
    },
    {
      "word": "Tischnachbar"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰuH-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "nāchbūre",
        "4": "nāchgebūr(e)"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German nāchgebūr(e)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "nāhgibūro",
        "4": "nāhgibūr(o)"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German nāhgibūr(o)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*nāhwagabūrō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *nāhwagabūrō",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*nēhwagabūrô",
        "4": "",
        "5": "neighbour"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *nēhwagabūrô (“neighbour”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "nah"
      },
      "expansion": "nah",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "nach",
        "t": "near, next, after"
      },
      "expansion": "nach (“near, next, after”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Bauer",
        "t": "dweller, farmer"
      },
      "expansion": "Bauer (“dweller, farmer”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Baur"
      },
      "expansion": "Baur",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "-bar"
      },
      "expansion": "-bar",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German nāchgebūr(e), from Old High German nāhgibūr(o), from Proto-West Germanic *nāhwagabūrō, from Proto-Germanic *nēhwagabūrô (“neighbour”). Equivalent to nah, nach (“near, next, after”) + Bauer (“dweller, farmer”). The first component underwent pre-cluster shortening, the second was monophthongized from Early Modern German Baur (and then possibly associated with the unrelated suffix -bar).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Nachbarn",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Nachbars",
      "tags": [
        "error-unknown-tag",
        "genitive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Nachbarn",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Nachbarin",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Nachbar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Nachbarn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Nachbarn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Nachbars",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Nachbarn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Nachbarn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Nachbar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Nachbarn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Nachbarn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Nachbar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Nachbarn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "((<m.weak_n>,<m,s􂀿more informal􂁀,n>))",
        "f": "in"
      },
      "expansion": "Nachbar m (weak or mixed, genitive Nachbarn or (more informal) Nachbars, plural Nachbarn, feminine Nachbarin)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "((<m.weak_n>,<m,s􂀿more informal􂁀,n>))"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "German 2-syllable words",
        "German entries with incorrect language header",
        "German lemmas",
        "German masculine nouns",
        "German mixed nouns",
        "German nouns",
        "German terms derived from Middle High German",
        "German terms derived from Old High German",
        "German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "German terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰuH-",
        "German terms inherited from Middle High German",
        "German terms inherited from Old High German",
        "German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
        "German terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "German terms with audio links",
        "German weak nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "neighbour"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "neighbour",
          "neighbour"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "mixed",
        "weak"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈnaxbaːr/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈnaχbaː(ɐ̯)]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[-baːʁ]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[-baːɾ]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈnaxbər/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈnaχbɐ]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈnaːxbaːr/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Nachbar.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a8/De-Nachbar.ogg/De-Nachbar.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a8/De-Nachbar.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Nachbar"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e268c0e and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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