"Luke" meaning in German

See Luke in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈluːkə/ Audio: De-Luke.ogg , De-Luke2.ogg
Etymology: Borrowed from Low German, from Middle Low German lūke, from Old Saxon lūkan (“to close”). Cognate with Dutch luik (“hatch”) and more distantly with German Loch (“hole”) and Lücke (“gap”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|de|nds|-|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Low German, {{bor+|de|nds|-}} Borrowed from Low German, {{der|de|gml|lūke}} Middle Low German lūke, {{der|de|osx|lūkan|t=to close}} Old Saxon lūkan (“to close”), {{cog|nl|luik||hatch}} Dutch luik (“hatch”), {{cog|de|Loch||hole}} German Loch (“hole”), {{m|de|Lücke||gap}} Lücke (“gap”) Head templates: {{de-noun|f}} Luke f (genitive Luke, plural Luken) Inflection templates: {{de-ndecl|f}} Forms: Luke [genitive], Luken [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], Luke [nominative, singular], Luken [definite, nominative, plural], Luke [genitive, singular], Luken [definite, genitive, plural], Luke [dative, singular], Luken [dative, definite, plural], Luke [accusative, singular], Luken [accusative, definite, plural]
  1. hatch (opening in the ceiling/floor of a room, in the deck of a ship, etc.) Tags: feminine Derived forms: Dachluke, Schiffsluke
    Sense id: en-Luke-de-noun-jpnajr06 Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for Luke meaning in German (3.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "nds",
        "3": "-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Low German",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "nds",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Low German",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "lūke"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German lūke",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "osx",
        "3": "lūkan",
        "t": "to close"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon lūkan (“to close”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "luik",
        "3": "",
        "4": "hatch"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch luik (“hatch”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Loch",
        "3": "",
        "4": "hole"
      },
      "expansion": "German Loch (“hole”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Lücke",
        "3": "",
        "4": "gap"
      },
      "expansion": "Lücke (“gap”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Low German, from Middle Low German lūke, from Old Saxon lūkan (“to close”). Cognate with Dutch luik (“hatch”) and more distantly with German Loch (“hole”) and Lücke (“gap”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Luke",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Luken",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Luke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Luken",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Luke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Luken",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Luke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Luken",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Luke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Luken",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "Luke f (genitive Luke, plural Luken)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "Dachluke"
        },
        {
          "word": "Schiffsluke"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The hatch to the attic is jammed.",
          "text": "Die Luke zum Dachboden klemmt.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The captain opened the hatch and looked outside.",
          "text": "Der Kapitän öffnete die Luke und sah nach draußen.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hatch (opening in the ceiling/floor of a room, in the deck of a ship, etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Luke-de-noun-jpnajr06",
      "links": [
        [
          "hatch",
          "hatch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈluːkə/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Luke.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/De-Luke.ogg/De-Luke.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d2/De-Luke.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Luke2.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cf/De-Luke2.ogg/De-Luke2.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cf/De-Luke2.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Luke"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Dachluke"
    },
    {
      "word": "Schiffsluke"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "nds",
        "3": "-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Low German",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "nds",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Low German",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "lūke"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German lūke",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "osx",
        "3": "lūkan",
        "t": "to close"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon lūkan (“to close”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "luik",
        "3": "",
        "4": "hatch"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch luik (“hatch”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Loch",
        "3": "",
        "4": "hole"
      },
      "expansion": "German Loch (“hole”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Lücke",
        "3": "",
        "4": "gap"
      },
      "expansion": "Lücke (“gap”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Low German, from Middle Low German lūke, from Old Saxon lūkan (“to close”). Cognate with Dutch luik (“hatch”) and more distantly with German Loch (“hole”) and Lücke (“gap”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Luke",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Luken",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Luke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Luken",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Luke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Luken",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Luke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Luken",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Luke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Luken",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "Luke f (genitive Luke, plural Luken)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "German 2-syllable words",
        "German entries with incorrect language header",
        "German feminine nouns",
        "German lemmas",
        "German nouns",
        "German terms borrowed from Low German",
        "German terms derived from Low German",
        "German terms derived from Middle Low German",
        "German terms derived from Old Saxon",
        "German terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "German terms with audio links",
        "German terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The hatch to the attic is jammed.",
          "text": "Die Luke zum Dachboden klemmt.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The captain opened the hatch and looked outside.",
          "text": "Der Kapitän öffnete die Luke und sah nach draußen.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hatch (opening in the ceiling/floor of a room, in the deck of a ship, etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hatch",
          "hatch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈluːkə/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Luke.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/De-Luke.ogg/De-Luke.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d2/De-Luke.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Luke2.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cf/De-Luke2.ogg/De-Luke2.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cf/De-Luke2.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Luke"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.