See Lübeck in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for Lübeck meaning in German (4.0kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*lewbʰ-",
"id": "love"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gml",
"3": "Lǖbēke"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German Lǖbēke",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "pox",
"3": "Liubice",
"lit": "lovely"
},
"expansion": "Polabian Liubice (literally “lovely”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "Ľubica",
"pos": "personal name"
},
"expansion": "Slovak Ľubica (personal name)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*ľubь",
"t": "love"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ľubь (“love”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*lewbʰ-",
"t": "to love"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lewbʰ- (“to love”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "",
"3": "-beck"
},
"expansion": "+ -beck",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "bēke",
"t": "brook"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German bēke (“brook”)",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*bakiz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bakiz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Bach"
},
"expansion": "German Bach",
"name": "m+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Low German Lǖbēke, from Polabian Liubice (literally “lovely”) (compare Slovak Ľubica (personal name)), from Proto-Slavic *ľubь (“love”), from Proto-Indo-European *lewbʰ- (“to love”). The latter part of the name was altered after the common Low German placename suffix + -beck, from Middle Low German bēke (“brook”), from Proto-Germanic *bakiz, whence also German Bach.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Lübecks",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Lübeck",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"with-article"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "toponym"
},
"expansion": "Lübeck n (proper noun, genitive Lübecks or (optionally with an article) Lübeck)",
"name": "de-proper noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Lü‧beck"
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "German spelling pronunciations",
"parents": [
"Spelling pronunciations",
"Terms by etymology"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "German terms suffixed with -beck",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Cities in Germany",
"orig": "de:Cities in Germany",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Cities in Schleswig-Holstein",
"orig": "de:Cities in Schleswig-Holstein",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Places in Germany",
"orig": "de:Places in Germany",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Places in Schleswig-Holstein",
"orig": "de:Places in Schleswig-Holstein",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Lübeck (an independent city in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany)"
],
"id": "en-Lübeck-de-name-gClVhGHJ",
"links": [
[
"Lübeck",
"Lübeck#English"
],
[
"independent city",
"independent city"
],
[
"Schleswig-Holstein",
"Schleswig-Holstein#English"
],
[
"Germany",
"Germany#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"proper-noun"
],
"wikipedia": [
"de:Lübeck"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlyːbɛk/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlyːbeːk/"
},
{
"audio": "De-Lübeck.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/17/De-L%C3%BCbeck.ogg/De-L%C3%BCbeck.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/17/De-L%C3%BCbeck.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "Lübeck"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*lewbʰ-",
"id": "love"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gml",
"3": "Lǖbēke"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German Lǖbēke",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "pox",
"3": "Liubice",
"lit": "lovely"
},
"expansion": "Polabian Liubice (literally “lovely”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "Ľubica",
"pos": "personal name"
},
"expansion": "Slovak Ľubica (personal name)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*ľubь",
"t": "love"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ľubь (“love”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*lewbʰ-",
"t": "to love"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lewbʰ- (“to love”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "",
"3": "-beck"
},
"expansion": "+ -beck",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "bēke",
"t": "brook"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German bēke (“brook”)",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*bakiz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bakiz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Bach"
},
"expansion": "German Bach",
"name": "m+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Low German Lǖbēke, from Polabian Liubice (literally “lovely”) (compare Slovak Ľubica (personal name)), from Proto-Slavic *ľubь (“love”), from Proto-Indo-European *lewbʰ- (“to love”). The latter part of the name was altered after the common Low German placename suffix + -beck, from Middle Low German bēke (“brook”), from Proto-Germanic *bakiz, whence also German Bach.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Lübecks",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Lübeck",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"with-article"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "toponym"
},
"expansion": "Lübeck n (proper noun, genitive Lübecks or (optionally with an article) Lübeck)",
"name": "de-proper noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Lü‧beck"
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"German 2-syllable words",
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German lemmas",
"German neuter nouns",
"German proper nouns",
"German spelling pronunciations",
"German terms derived from Middle Low German",
"German terms derived from Polabian",
"German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"German terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"German terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *lewbʰ- (love)",
"German terms suffixed with -beck",
"German terms with IPA pronunciation",
"German terms with audio links",
"de:Cities in Germany",
"de:Cities in Schleswig-Holstein",
"de:Places in Germany",
"de:Places in Schleswig-Holstein"
],
"glosses": [
"Lübeck (an independent city in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany)"
],
"links": [
[
"Lübeck",
"Lübeck#English"
],
[
"independent city",
"independent city"
],
[
"Schleswig-Holstein",
"Schleswig-Holstein#English"
],
[
"Germany",
"Germany#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"proper-noun"
],
"wikipedia": [
"de:Lübeck"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlyːbɛk/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlyːbeːk/"
},
{
"audio": "De-Lübeck.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/17/De-L%C3%BCbeck.ogg/De-L%C3%BCbeck.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/17/De-L%C3%BCbeck.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "Lübeck"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.