See Kulturkampf in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for Kulturkampf meaning in German (6.0kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "cultuurstrijd",
"clq": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: cultuurstrijd (calque)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: cultuurstrijd (calque)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "kulturkampf",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: kulturkampf",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "culture war",
"clq": "1",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ culture war (calque)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: kulturkampf, → culture war (calque)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "kulturkampf",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Polish: kulturkampf",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Polish: kulturkampf"
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Kultur",
"3": "Kampf",
"t1": "culture",
"t2": "struggle"
},
"expansion": "Kultur (“culture”) + Kampf (“struggle”)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Kultur (“culture”) + Kampf (“struggle”), popularized by Rudolf Virchow.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Kulturkampfes",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Kulturkampfs",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Kulturkämpfe",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
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},
{
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "Kulturkampf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"singular"
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{
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"source": "declension",
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{
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"singular"
]
},
{
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Kulturkampf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Kulturkampfe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Kulturkämpfen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Kulturkampf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Kulturkämpfe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"definite",
"plural"
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}
],
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"expansion": "Kulturkampf m (strong, genitive Kulturkampfes or Kulturkampfs, plural Kulturkämpfe)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Kul‧tur‧kampf"
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "m,(e)s,^e"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "88 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"word": "Kulturkämpfer"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"word": "Kulturkrampf"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "2011, Manuel Borutta, Antikatholizismus: Deutschland und Italien im Zeitalter der europäischen Kulturkämpfe, Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht, page 11",
"text": "Aus Sicht beider Zeitgenossen waren Antikatholizismus und Kulturkampf keine genuin preußisch-deutschen, sondern europäische, um nicht zu sagen globale Erscheinungen.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "2021 March 17, Wolfgang Schäuble, “Wir haben die Freiheit”, in Die Zeit",
"text": "Das Parlament wurde in einer sich ausdifferenzierenden Gesellschaft und in einer sich rasant wandelnden Öffentlichkeit zum zentralen Forum der Nation. Hier konnten selbst während des \"Kulturkampfes\" gegen die Katholiken und unter den Sozialistengesetzen die gewählten Repräsentanten verfolgter Gesellschaftsgruppen ihre Stimme erheben, geschützt durch weitreichende Indemnität und Immunität.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
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],
"id": "en-Kulturkampf-de-noun-Kul65nTQ",
"links": [
[
"kulturkampf",
"kulturkampf"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical, uncountable) kulturkampf (conflict between secular and religious authorities in late 19th c. Germany and Switzerland)"
],
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"word": "Kirchenkampf"
}
],
"tags": [
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"strong",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "2021 February 24, Jan Roß, “Toleranz statt Respekt”, in Die Zeit",
"text": "Das Vereinigte Königreich, könnte man sagen, ist das europäische Testgelände für die Kulturkämpfe der Gegenwart. Amerikanische Debatten, wie im vergangenen Jahr rund um die Black-Lives-Matter-Bewegung, werden auf der Insel schneller und intensiver aufgenommen und verarbeitet als auf dem Kontinent.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "2021 October 8, Dirk Peitz, “Der Düstere”, in Die Zeit",
"text": "[Peter] Thiels Zukunftsszenarien liegt offensichtlich die Vorstellung anstehender, aber eigentlich bereits laufender Kulturkämpfe zugrunde, die auf neue Totalitarismen hinauslaufen und in Thiels Perspektive offenbar in Unterdrückungssysteme der individuellen Freiheit von Menschen münden.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"culture war (contemporary conflict between different ideological groups)"
],
"id": "en-Kulturkampf-de-noun-V84PCX-s",
"links": [
[
"culture war",
"culture war"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"strong"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kʊlˈtuːɐ̯ˌkamp͡f/"
},
{
"audio": "De-Kulturkampf.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/De-Kulturkampf.ogg/De-Kulturkampf.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/44/De-Kulturkampf.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
},
{
"audio": "De-Kulturkampf2.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/00/De-Kulturkampf2.ogg/De-Kulturkampf2.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/00/De-Kulturkampf2.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Rudolf Virchow"
],
"word": "Kulturkampf"
}
{
"categories": [
"German 3-syllable words",
"German compound terms",
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German lemmas",
"German masculine nouns",
"German nouns",
"German terms with IPA pronunciation",
"German terms with audio links"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Kulturkämpfer"
},
{
"word": "Kulturkrampf"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "cultuurstrijd",
"clq": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: cultuurstrijd (calque)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: cultuurstrijd (calque)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "kulturkampf",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: kulturkampf",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "culture war",
"clq": "1",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ culture war (calque)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: kulturkampf, → culture war (calque)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "kulturkampf",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Polish: kulturkampf",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Polish: kulturkampf"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Kultur",
"3": "Kampf",
"t1": "culture",
"t2": "struggle"
},
"expansion": "Kultur (“culture”) + Kampf (“struggle”)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Kultur (“culture”) + Kampf (“struggle”), popularized by Rudolf Virchow.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Kulturkampfes",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Kulturkampfs",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Kulturkämpfe",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "Kulturkampf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"singular"
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{
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"source": "declension",
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{
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{
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},
{
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"source": "declension",
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},
{
"form": "Kulturkampf",
"source": "declension",
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},
{
"form": "Kulturkampfe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"singular"
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},
{
"form": "Kulturkämpfen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Kulturkampf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Kulturkämpfe",
"source": "declension",
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},
"expansion": "Kulturkampf m (strong, genitive Kulturkampfes or Kulturkampfs, plural Kulturkämpfe)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Kul‧tur‧kampf"
],
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"args": {
"1": "m,(e)s,^e"
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"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "Kirchenkampf"
}
],
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{
"categories": [
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"German terms with quotations",
"German uncountable nouns",
"Requests for translations of German quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "2011, Manuel Borutta, Antikatholizismus: Deutschland und Italien im Zeitalter der europäischen Kulturkämpfe, Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht, page 11",
"text": "Aus Sicht beider Zeitgenossen waren Antikatholizismus und Kulturkampf keine genuin preußisch-deutschen, sondern europäische, um nicht zu sagen globale Erscheinungen.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "2021 March 17, Wolfgang Schäuble, “Wir haben die Freiheit”, in Die Zeit",
"text": "Das Parlament wurde in einer sich ausdifferenzierenden Gesellschaft und in einer sich rasant wandelnden Öffentlichkeit zum zentralen Forum der Nation. Hier konnten selbst während des \"Kulturkampfes\" gegen die Katholiken und unter den Sozialistengesetzen die gewählten Repräsentanten verfolgter Gesellschaftsgruppen ihre Stimme erheben, geschützt durch weitreichende Indemnität und Immunität.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
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],
"links": [
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"kulturkampf",
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]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical, uncountable) kulturkampf (conflict between secular and religious authorities in late 19th c. Germany and Switzerland)"
],
"tags": [
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},
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"categories": [
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],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "2021 February 24, Jan Roß, “Toleranz statt Respekt”, in Die Zeit",
"text": "Das Vereinigte Königreich, könnte man sagen, ist das europäische Testgelände für die Kulturkämpfe der Gegenwart. Amerikanische Debatten, wie im vergangenen Jahr rund um die Black-Lives-Matter-Bewegung, werden auf der Insel schneller und intensiver aufgenommen und verarbeitet als auf dem Kontinent.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "2021 October 8, Dirk Peitz, “Der Düstere”, in Die Zeit",
"text": "[Peter] Thiels Zukunftsszenarien liegt offensichtlich die Vorstellung anstehender, aber eigentlich bereits laufender Kulturkämpfe zugrunde, die auf neue Totalitarismen hinauslaufen und in Thiels Perspektive offenbar in Unterdrückungssysteme der individuellen Freiheit von Menschen münden.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
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"culture war (contemporary conflict between different ideological groups)"
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]
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}
],
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},
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"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/De-Kulturkampf.ogg/De-Kulturkampf.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/44/De-Kulturkampf.ogg",
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],
"wikipedia": [
"Rudolf Virchow"
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"word": "Kulturkampf"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.