See Kopenhagen in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gml", "3": "Kôpenhāgen" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German Kôpenhāgen", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gmq-oda", "3": "Køpmenhafn", "4": "Køp(m)enhafn" }, "expansion": "Old Danish Køp(m)enhafn", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Low German Kôpenhāgen, older Kôpenhāven, Kôpmanhāven, from Old Danish Køp(m)enhafn, Køpmannæhafn. The full form of the name translates to “merchants’ harbour” in both Low German and Danish. More contracted forms appear in both languages alongside, so there is no need to see the development as folk etymology (“buying harbour”, although it may have been intrepreted thus by Low German speakers at a later stage).", "forms": [ { "form": "Kopenhagens", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "Kopenhagen", "tags": [ "genitive", "with-article" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "toponym" }, "expansion": "Kopenhagen n (proper noun, genitive Kopenhagens or (optionally with an article) Kopenhagen)", "name": "de-proper noun" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "German entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "German exonyms", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 7 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "de", "name": "Cities in Denmark", "orig": "de:Cities in Denmark", "parents": [ "Cities", "Places", "Polities", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "de", "name": "Copenhagen", "orig": "de:Copenhagen", "parents": [ "Denmark", "Europe", "Earth", "Eurasia", "Nature", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "de", "name": "National capitals", "orig": "de:National capitals", "parents": [ "Capital cities", "Cities", "Polities", "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "de", "name": "Places in Denmark", "orig": "de:Places in Denmark", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Copenhagen (the capital city of Denmark)" ], "id": "en-Kopenhagen-de-name-5yi2FJm3", "links": [ [ "Copenhagen", "Copenhagen#English" ], [ "capital city", "capital city" ], [ "Denmark", "Denmark#English" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter", "proper-noun" ], "wikipedia": [ "de:Kopenhagen" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kopənˈhaːɡən/" }, { "ipa": "[ko.pm̩ˈhaː.ɡŋ̍]" }, { "ipa": "[ˌkɔ-]" }, { "ipa": "[ˌkoː-]" }, { "ipa": "[-p(ə)nˈhaː.ɡ(ə)n]" }, { "audio": "De-Kopenhagen.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f1/De-Kopenhagen.ogg/De-Kopenhagen.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f1/De-Kopenhagen.ogg" } ], "word": "Kopenhagen" }
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gml", "3": "Kôpenhāgen" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German Kôpenhāgen", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gmq-oda", "3": "Køpmenhafn", "4": "Køp(m)enhafn" }, "expansion": "Old Danish Køp(m)enhafn", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Low German Kôpenhāgen, older Kôpenhāven, Kôpmanhāven, from Old Danish Køp(m)enhafn, Køpmannæhafn. The full form of the name translates to “merchants’ harbour” in both Low German and Danish. More contracted forms appear in both languages alongside, so there is no need to see the development as folk etymology (“buying harbour”, although it may have been intrepreted thus by Low German speakers at a later stage).", "forms": [ { "form": "Kopenhagens", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "Kopenhagen", "tags": [ "genitive", "with-article" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "toponym" }, "expansion": "Kopenhagen n (proper noun, genitive Kopenhagens or (optionally with an article) Kopenhagen)", "name": "de-proper noun" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "German entries with incorrect language header", "German exonyms", "German lemmas", "German neuter nouns", "German proper nouns", "German terms borrowed from Middle Low German", "German terms derived from Middle Low German", "German terms derived from Old Danish", "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries", "de:Cities in Denmark", "de:Copenhagen", "de:National capitals", "de:Places in Denmark" ], "glosses": [ "Copenhagen (the capital city of Denmark)" ], "links": [ [ "Copenhagen", "Copenhagen#English" ], [ "capital city", "capital city" ], [ "Denmark", "Denmark#English" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter", "proper-noun" ], "wikipedia": [ "de:Kopenhagen" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kopənˈhaːɡən/" }, { "ipa": "[ko.pm̩ˈhaː.ɡŋ̍]" }, { "ipa": "[ˌkɔ-]" }, { "ipa": "[ˌkoː-]" }, { "ipa": "[-p(ə)nˈhaː.ɡ(ə)n]" }, { "audio": "De-Kopenhagen.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f1/De-Kopenhagen.ogg/De-Kopenhagen.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f1/De-Kopenhagen.ogg" } ], "word": "Kopenhagen" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.