See Kobold in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"kobe",
"kobe#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"hold",
"hold#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"*holt",
"Reconstruction:Middle High German/holt"
],
[
"kobe",
"kobe#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"Koben",
"Koben#German"
],
[
"*holt",
"Reconstruction:Middle High German/holt"
],
[
"hold",
"hold#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"*hulþaz",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/hulþaz"
],
[
"kabouter",
"kabouter#Dutch"
],
[
"good folk",
"good folk#English"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "gmh:kobe",
"4": "gmh:*holt<ety:from<hold>>",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nMiddle High German kobe\nMiddle High German hold\nMiddle High German *holt\nGerman Kobold\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"German\", \"term\" : \"Kobold\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"de\" }\" data-lang=\"de\" data-title=\"Kobold\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "kobe",
"t": "shed, sty"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German kobe (“shed, sty”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hulþaz",
"4": "",
"5": "inclined, favorable"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hulþaz (“inclined, favorable”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "kabouter"
},
"expansion": "Dutch kabouter",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "the good folk"
},
"expansion": "English the good folk",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "gmh:kobe",
"4": "gmh:*holt<ety:from<hold>>",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nMiddle High German kobe\nMiddle High German hold\nMiddle High German *holt\nGerman Kobold",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nMiddle High German kobe\nMiddle High German hold\nMiddle High German *holt\nGerman Kobold\nFrom Middle High German kobe (“shed, sty”) (modern Koben) + *holt (“goblin”), from hold (“friendly, gracious”), a euphemistic way of referring to the mischievous beings, from Proto-Germanic *hulþaz (“inclined, favorable”). Related to Dutch kabouter. Typologically compare with English the good folk.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Koboldes",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Kobolds",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Kobolde",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Kobold",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Kobolde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Koboldes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Kobolds",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Kobolde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Kobold",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Kobolde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Kobolden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Kobold",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Kobolde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,(e)s"
},
"expansion": "Kobold m (strong, genitive Koboldes or Kobolds, plural Kobolde)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,(e)s"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Fantasy",
"orig": "de:Fantasy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Mythological creatures",
"orig": "de:Mythological creatures",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Koboldhai"
}
],
"glosses": [
"kobold, goblin"
],
"id": "en-Kobold-de-noun-ieNuyK5c",
"links": [
[
"kobold",
"kobold"
],
[
"goblin",
"goblin"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "Klabautermann"
},
{
"word": "Kobalt"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"strong"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkoːbɔlt/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q188 (deu)-Sebastian Wallroth-Kobold.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/75/LL-Q188_%28deu%29-Sebastian_Wallroth-Kobold.wav/LL-Q188_%28deu%29-Sebastian_Wallroth-Kobold.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/75/LL-Q188_%28deu%29-Sebastian_Wallroth-Kobold.wav/LL-Q188_%28deu%29-Sebastian_Wallroth-Kobold.wav.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "De-Kobold.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d3/De-Kobold.ogg/De-Kobold.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d3/De-Kobold.ogg",
"tags": [
"Germany",
"Berlin"
]
}
],
"word": "Kobold"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "Koboldhai"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"kobe",
"kobe#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"hold",
"hold#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"*holt",
"Reconstruction:Middle High German/holt"
],
[
"kobe",
"kobe#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"Koben",
"Koben#German"
],
[
"*holt",
"Reconstruction:Middle High German/holt"
],
[
"hold",
"hold#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"*hulþaz",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/hulþaz"
],
[
"kabouter",
"kabouter#Dutch"
],
[
"good folk",
"good folk#English"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "gmh:kobe",
"4": "gmh:*holt<ety:from<hold>>",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nMiddle High German kobe\nMiddle High German hold\nMiddle High German *holt\nGerman Kobold\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"German\", \"term\" : \"Kobold\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"de\" }\" data-lang=\"de\" data-title=\"Kobold\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "kobe",
"t": "shed, sty"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German kobe (“shed, sty”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hulþaz",
"4": "",
"5": "inclined, favorable"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hulþaz (“inclined, favorable”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "kabouter"
},
"expansion": "Dutch kabouter",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "the good folk"
},
"expansion": "English the good folk",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "gmh:kobe",
"4": "gmh:*holt<ety:from<hold>>",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nMiddle High German kobe\nMiddle High German hold\nMiddle High German *holt\nGerman Kobold",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nMiddle High German kobe\nMiddle High German hold\nMiddle High German *holt\nGerman Kobold\nFrom Middle High German kobe (“shed, sty”) (modern Koben) + *holt (“goblin”), from hold (“friendly, gracious”), a euphemistic way of referring to the mischievous beings, from Proto-Germanic *hulþaz (“inclined, favorable”). Related to Dutch kabouter. Typologically compare with English the good folk.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Koboldes",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Kobolds",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Kobolde",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Kobold",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Kobolde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Koboldes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Kobolds",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Kobolde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Kobold",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Kobolde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Kobolden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Kobold",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Kobolde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,(e)s"
},
"expansion": "Kobold m (strong, genitive Koboldes or Kobolds, plural Kobolde)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,(e)s"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "Klabautermann"
},
{
"word": "Kobalt"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"German entries referencing missing etymons",
"German entries with etymology trees",
"German entries with etymon",
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German lemmas",
"German masculine nouns",
"German nouns",
"German terms derived from Middle High German",
"German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"German terms inherited from Middle High German",
"German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Pages with inline etymon for redlinks",
"de:Fantasy",
"de:Mythological creatures"
],
"glosses": [
"kobold, goblin"
],
"links": [
[
"kobold",
"kobold"
],
[
"goblin",
"goblin"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"strong"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkoːbɔlt/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q188 (deu)-Sebastian Wallroth-Kobold.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/75/LL-Q188_%28deu%29-Sebastian_Wallroth-Kobold.wav/LL-Q188_%28deu%29-Sebastian_Wallroth-Kobold.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/75/LL-Q188_%28deu%29-Sebastian_Wallroth-Kobold.wav/LL-Q188_%28deu%29-Sebastian_Wallroth-Kobold.wav.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "De-Kobold.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d3/De-Kobold.ogg/De-Kobold.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d3/De-Kobold.ogg",
"tags": [
"Germany",
"Berlin"
]
}
],
"word": "Kobold"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Kobold meaning in German (4.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-10-01 using wiktextract (19f9a30 and 6f96ddf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.