"Kieme" meaning in German

See Kieme in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈkiːmə/ Audio: De-Kieme.OGG
Etymology: 16th century, from Middle Low German kime, kimme. This is most plausibly an alteration of kiwe (“jawbone, gill”) after unrelated kimme (“slit, groove”), whence also German Kimme. The former pertains to kauen (“to chew”) and is cognate with Middle High German kiwe (“jawbone, gill”), Dutch kieuw (“gill”). Etymology templates: {{bor|de|gml|kime}} Middle Low German kime, {{doublet|de|Kimme|notext=1}} Kimme, {{cog|gmh|kiwe|t=jawbone, gill}} Middle High German kiwe (“jawbone, gill”), {{cog|nl|kieuw|t=gill}} Dutch kieuw (“gill”) Head templates: {{de-noun|f}} Kieme f (genitive Kieme, plural Kiemen) Inflection templates: {{de-ndecl|f}} Forms: Kieme [genitive], Kiemen [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], Kieme [nominative, singular], Kiemen [definite, nominative, plural], Kieme [genitive, singular], Kiemen [definite, genitive, plural], Kieme [dative, singular], Kiemen [dative, definite, plural], Kieme [accusative, singular], Kiemen [accusative, definite, plural]
  1. (usually in the plural) gill (fish organ) Tags: feminine, plural-normally Categories (lifeform): Animal body parts
    Sense id: en-Kieme-de-noun-OYZ2cuB- Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "kime"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German kime",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Kimme",
        "notext": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Kimme",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "kiwe",
        "t": "jawbone, gill"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German kiwe (“jawbone, gill”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "kieuw",
        "t": "gill"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch kieuw (“gill”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "16th century, from Middle Low German kime, kimme. This is most plausibly an alteration of kiwe (“jawbone, gill”) after unrelated kimme (“slit, groove”), whence also German Kimme. The former pertains to kauen (“to chew”) and is cognate with Middle High German kiwe (“jawbone, gill”), Dutch kieuw (“gill”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Kieme",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kiemen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kieme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kiemen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kieme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kiemen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kieme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kiemen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kieme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kiemen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "Kieme f (genitive Kieme, plural Kiemen)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Animal body parts",
          "orig": "de:Animal body parts",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Animals",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "Nature",
            "Health"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The gills still bloody from sucking on the big red eyes",
          "ref": "1995, “Laichzeit”, performed by Rammstein:",
          "text": "Die Kiemen blutig noch vom Saugen an den roten großen Augen",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gill (fish organ)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Kieme-de-noun-OYZ2cuB-",
      "links": [
        [
          "gill",
          "gill"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(usually in the plural) gill (fish organ)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural-normally"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkiːmə/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Kieme.OGG",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/84/De-Kieme.OGG/De-Kieme.OGG.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/84/De-Kieme.OGG"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Kieme"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "kime"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German kime",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Kimme",
        "notext": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Kimme",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "kiwe",
        "t": "jawbone, gill"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German kiwe (“jawbone, gill”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "kieuw",
        "t": "gill"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch kieuw (“gill”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "16th century, from Middle Low German kime, kimme. This is most plausibly an alteration of kiwe (“jawbone, gill”) after unrelated kimme (“slit, groove”), whence also German Kimme. The former pertains to kauen (“to chew”) and is cognate with Middle High German kiwe (“jawbone, gill”), Dutch kieuw (“gill”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Kieme",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kiemen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kieme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kiemen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kieme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kiemen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kieme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kiemen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kieme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kiemen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "Kieme f (genitive Kieme, plural Kiemen)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "German doublets",
        "German entries with incorrect language header",
        "German feminine nouns",
        "German lemmas",
        "German nouns",
        "German terms borrowed from Middle Low German",
        "German terms derived from Middle Low German",
        "German terms with quotations",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "de:Animal body parts"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The gills still bloody from sucking on the big red eyes",
          "ref": "1995, “Laichzeit”, performed by Rammstein:",
          "text": "Die Kiemen blutig noch vom Saugen an den roten großen Augen",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gill (fish organ)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gill",
          "gill"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(usually in the plural) gill (fish organ)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural-normally"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkiːmə/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Kieme.OGG",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/84/De-Kieme.OGG/De-Kieme.OGG.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/84/De-Kieme.OGG"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Kieme"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Kieme meaning in German (2.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.