See Kerf in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for Kerf meaning in German (3.6kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "nds",
"3": "Kerbe",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Low German Kerbe",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "nds",
"3": "Kerbe"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Low German Kerbe",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gml",
"3": "kerf"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German kerf",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "kerve"
},
"expansion": "kerve",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "osx",
"3": "kervan",
"t": "to cut"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon kervan (“to cut”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "half",
"3": "",
"4": "half"
},
"expansion": "German Low German half (“half”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "half",
"3": "",
"4": "half"
},
"expansion": "Dutch half (“half”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "halb",
"t": "half"
},
"expansion": "halb (“half”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Low German Kerbe, from Middle Low German kerf, kerve, probably related to Old Saxon kervan (“to cut”).\nSynonymous with Kerbtier (1815 by Lorenz Oken); cf. German Low German half (“half”) and Dutch half (“half”) with High German halb (“half”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Kerfes",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Kerfs",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Kerfe",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Kerf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Kerfe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Kerfes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Kerfs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Kerfe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Kerf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Kerfe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Kerfen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Kerf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Kerfe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,(e)s"
},
"expansion": "Kerf m (strong, genitive Kerfes or Kerfs, plural Kerfe)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,(e)s"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Insects",
"orig": "de:Insects",
"parents": [
"Arthropods",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"insect"
],
"id": "en-Kerf-de-noun-23MEMZ7X",
"links": [
[
"insect",
"insect"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) insect"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Insect"
},
{
"word": ";"
},
{
"word": "Insekt"
},
{
"word": ";"
},
{
"word": "Kerbtier"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"rare",
"strong"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Lorenz Oken"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɛrf/"
},
{
"audio": "De-Kerf.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/De-Kerf.ogg/De-Kerf.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b1/De-Kerf.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "Kerf"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "nds",
"3": "Kerbe",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Low German Kerbe",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "nds",
"3": "Kerbe"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Low German Kerbe",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gml",
"3": "kerf"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German kerf",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "kerve"
},
"expansion": "kerve",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "osx",
"3": "kervan",
"t": "to cut"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon kervan (“to cut”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "half",
"3": "",
"4": "half"
},
"expansion": "German Low German half (“half”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "half",
"3": "",
"4": "half"
},
"expansion": "Dutch half (“half”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "halb",
"t": "half"
},
"expansion": "halb (“half”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Low German Kerbe, from Middle Low German kerf, kerve, probably related to Old Saxon kervan (“to cut”).\nSynonymous with Kerbtier (1815 by Lorenz Oken); cf. German Low German half (“half”) and Dutch half (“half”) with High German halb (“half”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Kerfes",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Kerfs",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Kerfe",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Kerf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Kerfe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Kerfes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Kerfs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Kerfe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Kerf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Kerfe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Kerfen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Kerf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Kerfe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,(e)s"
},
"expansion": "Kerf m (strong, genitive Kerfes or Kerfs, plural Kerfe)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,(e)s"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"German 1-syllable words",
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German lemmas",
"German masculine nouns",
"German nouns",
"German terms borrowed from Low German",
"German terms derived from Low German",
"German terms derived from Middle Low German",
"German terms derived from Old Saxon",
"German terms with IPA pronunciation",
"German terms with audio links",
"German terms with rare senses",
"de:Insects"
],
"glosses": [
"insect"
],
"links": [
[
"insect",
"insect"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) insect"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Insect"
},
{
"word": ";"
},
{
"word": "Insekt"
},
{
"word": ";"
},
{
"word": "Kerbtier"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"rare",
"strong"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Lorenz Oken"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɛrf/"
},
{
"audio": "De-Kerf.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/De-Kerf.ogg/De-Kerf.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b1/De-Kerf.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "Kerf"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.