See Karst in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
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"etymology_text": "Italo-Dalmatian, see karst.",
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{
"form": "Karstes",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Karsts",
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]
},
{
"form": "Karste",
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"plural"
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},
{
"form": "strong",
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},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
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},
{
"form": "Karst",
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"nominative",
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]
},
{
"form": "Karste",
"source": "declension",
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"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Karstes",
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"genitive",
"singular"
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},
{
"form": "Karsts",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
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},
{
"form": "Karste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Karst",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Karste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Karsten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Karst",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Karste",
"source": "declension",
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"accusative",
"definite",
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{
"args": {
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
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{
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"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w+disamb"
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],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Karstgebirge"
},
{
"word": "Karsthöhle"
},
{
"word": "Karstlandschaft"
}
],
"glosses": [
"karst (type of land formation)"
],
"id": "en-Karst-de-noun-nAFEni7p",
"links": [
[
"geology",
"geology"
],
[
"karst",
"karst"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geology) karst (type of land formation)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"strong"
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"geology",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kaʁst/"
}
],
"word": "Karst"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "karst"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German karst",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "karst"
},
"expansion": "Old High German karst",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German karst, Old High German karst, of uncertain ultimate origin, but perhaps ultimately from the root of kehren (“to sweep”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Karstes",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Karsts",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Karste",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Karst",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Karste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Karstes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Karsts",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Karste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Karst",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Karste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Karsten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Karst",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Karste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
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"expansion": "Karst m (strong, genitive Karstes or Karsts, plural Karste)",
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{
"args": {
"1": "m,(e)s"
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"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Regional German",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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{
"_dis": "54 46",
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"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
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],
"glosses": [
"mattock (agricultural tool)"
],
"id": "en-Karst-de-noun-de:hoe",
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[
"regional",
"regional#English"
],
[
"mattock",
"mattock"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(regional, Switzerland) mattock (agricultural tool)"
],
"senseid": [
"de:hoe"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Hacke"
}
],
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"regional",
"strong"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kaʁst/"
}
],
"word": "Karst"
}
{
"categories": [
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"German lemmas",
"German masculine nouns",
"German nouns",
"German terms derived from Italo-Dalmatian languages",
"German terms derived from Middle High German",
"German terms derived from Old High German",
"German terms inherited from Middle High German",
"German terms inherited from Old High German",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Karstgebirge"
},
{
"word": "Karsthöhle"
},
{
"word": "Karstlandschaft"
}
],
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"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "roa-itd"
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"expansion": "Italo-Dalmatian",
"name": "der"
}
],
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"forms": [
{
"form": "Karstes",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Karsts",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Karste",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Karst",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Karste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Karstes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Karsts",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Karste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Karst",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Karste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Karsten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Karst",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Karste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
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"expansion": "Karst m (strong, genitive Karstes or Karsts, plural Karste)",
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"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
"de:Geology"
],
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"karst (type of land formation)"
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"(geology) karst (type of land formation)"
],
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}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kaʁst/"
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],
"word": "Karst"
}
{
"categories": [
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"German lemmas",
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"German nouns",
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"German terms inherited from Old High German",
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],
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"args": {
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"3": "karst"
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"name": "inh"
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{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "karst"
},
"expansion": "Old High German karst",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German karst, Old High German karst, of uncertain ultimate origin, but perhaps ultimately from the root of kehren (“to sweep”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Karstes",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Karsts",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Karste",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Karst",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Karste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Karstes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Karsts",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Karste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Karst",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Karste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Karsten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Karst",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Karste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
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"1": "m,(e)s"
},
"expansion": "Karst m (strong, genitive Karstes or Karsts, plural Karste)",
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],
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{
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],
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"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
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{
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"Switzerland German"
],
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"mattock (agricultural tool)"
],
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],
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"mattock"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(regional, Switzerland) mattock (agricultural tool)"
],
"senseid": [
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],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Hacke"
}
],
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"regional",
"strong"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kaʁst/"
}
],
"word": "Karst"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Karst meaning in German (4.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.