"Huf" meaning in German

See Huf in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /huːf/ Audio: De-Huf.ogg
Etymology: From Old High German huof, from Proto-Germanic *hōfaz, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱoph₂ós. Cognate with Dutch hoef, West Frisian hoef, English hoof, Danish hov, and Swedish hov. Non-Germanic cognates include Russian копы́то (kopýto) and Sanskrit शफ (śapháḥ). Etymology templates: {{inh|de|goh|huof}} Old High German huof, {{inh|de|gem-pro|*hōfaz}} Proto-Germanic *hōfaz, {{inh|de|ine-pro|*ḱoph₂ós}} Proto-Indo-European *ḱoph₂ós, {{cog|nl|hoef}} Dutch hoef, {{cog|fy|hoef}} West Frisian hoef, {{cog|en|hoof}} English hoof, {{cog|da|hov}} Danish hov, {{cog|sv|hov}} Swedish hov, {{cog|ru|копы́то}} Russian копы́то (kopýto), {{cog|sa|शफ|tr=śapháḥ}} Sanskrit शफ (śapháḥ) Head templates: {{de-noun|m,(e)s,e:en:^e}} Huf m (strong or mixed, genitive Hufes or Hufs, plural Hufe or Hufen or Hüfe) Inflection templates: {{de-ndecl|m,(e)s,e:en:^e}} Forms: Hufes [genitive], Hufs [genitive], Hufe [plural], Hufen [plural], Hüfe [plural], strong [table-tags], Huf [nominative, singular], Hufe [definite, nominative, plural], Hufen [definite, nominative, plural], Hüfe [definite, nominative, plural], Hufes [genitive, singular], Hufs [genitive, singular], Hufe [definite, genitive, plural], Hufen [definite, genitive, plural], Hüfe [definite, genitive, plural], Huf [dative, singular], Hufe [dative, singular], Hufen [dative, definite, plural], Hüfen [dative, definite, plural], Huf [accusative, singular], Hufe [accusative, definite, plural], Hufen [accusative, definite, plural], Hüfe [accusative, definite, plural]
  1. hoof Tags: masculine, mixed, strong
    Sense id: en-Huf-de-noun-khLpyET8 Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 88 12
  2. (colloquial, in phrases) the human foot Tags: colloquial, masculine, mixed, strong
    Sense id: en-Huf-de-noun-8Fdgjbt7
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: behuft, die Hufe schwingen, Hufeisen, Hufschlag, Hufschmied, Huftier, Paarhufer, Unpaarhufer

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "behuft"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "die Hufe schwingen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Hufeisen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Hufschlag"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Hufschmied"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Huftier"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Paarhufer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Unpaarhufer"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "huof"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German huof",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hōfaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hōfaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱoph₂ós"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱoph₂ós",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "hoef"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch hoef",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "hoef"
      },
      "expansion": "West Frisian hoef",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "hoof"
      },
      "expansion": "English hoof",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "hov"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish hov",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "hov"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish hov",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "копы́то"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian копы́то (kopýto)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "शफ",
        "tr": "śapháḥ"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit शफ (śapháḥ)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old High German huof, from Proto-Germanic *hōfaz, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱoph₂ós. Cognate with Dutch hoef, West Frisian hoef, English hoof, Danish hov, and Swedish hov. Non-Germanic cognates include Russian копы́то (kopýto) and Sanskrit शफ (śapháḥ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Hufes",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hufs",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hufe",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hufen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hüfe",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Huf",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hufe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hufen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hüfe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hufes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hufs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hufe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hufen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hüfe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Huf",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hufe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hufen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hüfen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Huf",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hufe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hufen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hüfe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,(e)s,e:en:^e"
      },
      "expansion": "Huf m (strong or mixed, genitive Hufes or Hufs, plural Hufe or Hufen or Hüfe)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,(e)s,e:en:^e"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "88 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hoof"
      ],
      "id": "en-Huf-de-noun-khLpyET8",
      "links": [
        [
          "hoof",
          "hoof"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "mixed",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Let's go! (literally, “Swing the hooves!”)",
          "text": "Schwing die Hufe!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the human foot"
      ],
      "id": "en-Huf-de-noun-8Fdgjbt7",
      "links": [
        [
          "foot",
          "foot"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, in phrases) the human foot"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in phrases"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "masculine",
        "mixed",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/huːf/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Huf.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c4/De-Huf.ogg/De-Huf.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c4/De-Huf.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Huf"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German lemmas",
    "German masculine nouns",
    "German mixed nouns",
    "German nouns",
    "German terms derived from Old High German",
    "German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "German terms inherited from Old High German",
    "German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "German terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "behuft"
    },
    {
      "word": "die Hufe schwingen"
    },
    {
      "word": "Hufeisen"
    },
    {
      "word": "Hufschlag"
    },
    {
      "word": "Hufschmied"
    },
    {
      "word": "Huftier"
    },
    {
      "word": "Paarhufer"
    },
    {
      "word": "Unpaarhufer"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "huof"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German huof",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hōfaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hōfaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱoph₂ós"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱoph₂ós",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "hoef"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch hoef",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "hoef"
      },
      "expansion": "West Frisian hoef",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "hoof"
      },
      "expansion": "English hoof",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "hov"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish hov",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "hov"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish hov",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "копы́то"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian копы́то (kopýto)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "शफ",
        "tr": "śapháḥ"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit शफ (śapháḥ)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old High German huof, from Proto-Germanic *hōfaz, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱoph₂ós. Cognate with Dutch hoef, West Frisian hoef, English hoof, Danish hov, and Swedish hov. Non-Germanic cognates include Russian копы́то (kopýto) and Sanskrit शफ (śapháḥ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Hufes",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hufs",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hufe",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hufen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hüfe",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Huf",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hufe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hufen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hüfe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hufes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hufs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hufe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hufen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hüfe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Huf",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hufe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hufen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hüfen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Huf",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hufe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hufen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hüfe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,(e)s,e:en:^e"
      },
      "expansion": "Huf m (strong or mixed, genitive Hufes or Hufs, plural Hufe or Hufen or Hüfe)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,(e)s,e:en:^e"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hoof"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hoof",
          "hoof"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "mixed",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "German colloquialisms",
        "German terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Let's go! (literally, “Swing the hooves!”)",
          "text": "Schwing die Hufe!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the human foot"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "foot",
          "foot"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, in phrases) the human foot"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in phrases"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "masculine",
        "mixed",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/huːf/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Huf.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c4/De-Huf.ogg/De-Huf.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c4/De-Huf.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Huf"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Huf meaning in German (4.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.