See Gruß in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "farewell salute",
"word": "Abschiedsgruß"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "raising the eyebrows in greeting",
"word": "Augengruß"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "to greet",
"word": "begrüßen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "Nazi salute",
"word": "deutscher Gruß"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "Angelic Salutation, Hail Mary",
"word": "englischer Gruß"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "kiss of peace",
"word": "Friedensgruß"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "salute in return",
"word": "Gegengruß"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "free appetizer",
"word": "Gruß aus der Küche"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "greeter",
"word": "Grüßaugust"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "to greet",
"word": "grüßen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "salutation",
"word": "Grußform"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "salutation",
"word": "Grußformel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Grußkarte"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "grüßlich"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "without a word of greeting",
"word": "grußlos"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "salutation",
"word": "Grußwort"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "Hamburg salute",
"word": "Hamburger Gruß"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "Nazi salute",
"word": "Hitlergruß"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"raw_tags": [
"for mit freundlichen Grüßen"
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation"
],
"word": "mfG"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "mit sozialistischem Gruß"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "scouting salute",
"word": "Pfadfindergruß"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "quenelle",
"word": "Quenelle-Gruß"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "Swabian salute",
"word": "schwäbischer Gruß"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "Serbian three-finger salute",
"word": "serbischer Gruß"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "welcome",
"word": "Willkommensgruß"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "two-finger salute",
"word": "Zwei-Finger-Gruß"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "Griuß",
"bor": "1",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "→ German Low German: Griuß m",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Paderbornisch"
},
"expansion": "(Paderbornisch)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "→ German Low German: Griuß m (Paderbornisch)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "gruoȥ"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German gruoȥ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "groet"
},
"expansion": "Dutch groet",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "grüßen"
},
"expansion": "German grüßen",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German gruoȥ; compare Dutch groet. See German grüßen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Grußes",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Grüße",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Grüßchen",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "Grüßlein",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Gruß",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Grüße",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Grußes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Grüße",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Gruß",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Gruße",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Grüßen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Gruß",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Grüße",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,,^e",
"dim": "^chen,^lein"
},
"expansion": "Gruß m (strong, genitive Grußes, plural Grüße, diminutive Grüßchen n or Grüßlein n)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,,^e"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"greeting"
],
"id": "en-Gruß-de-noun-GPawIAtv",
"links": [
[
"greeting",
"greeting"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 60 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 49 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 67 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"compliment"
],
"id": "en-Gruß-de-noun-XE-~~e57",
"links": [
[
"compliment",
"compliment"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"salute"
],
"id": "en-Gruß-de-noun-lEl~kwlS",
"links": [
[
"salute",
"salute"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"strong"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡʁuːs/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːs"
},
{
"audio": "De-Gruß.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cc/De-Gru%C3%9F.ogg/De-Gru%C3%9F.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cc/De-Gru%C3%9F.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "Liechtenstein; reformed",
"tags": [
"Switzerland"
],
"word": "Gruss"
}
],
"word": "Gruß"
}
{
"categories": [
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German lemmas",
"German masculine nouns",
"German nouns",
"German terms derived from Middle High German",
"German terms inherited from Middle High German",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:German/uːs",
"Rhymes:German/uːs/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "farewell salute",
"word": "Abschiedsgruß"
},
{
"english": "raising the eyebrows in greeting",
"word": "Augengruß"
},
{
"english": "to greet",
"word": "begrüßen"
},
{
"english": "Nazi salute",
"word": "deutscher Gruß"
},
{
"english": "Angelic Salutation, Hail Mary",
"word": "englischer Gruß"
},
{
"english": "kiss of peace",
"word": "Friedensgruß"
},
{
"english": "salute in return",
"word": "Gegengruß"
},
{
"english": "free appetizer",
"word": "Gruß aus der Küche"
},
{
"english": "greeter",
"word": "Grüßaugust"
},
{
"english": "to greet",
"word": "grüßen"
},
{
"english": "salutation",
"word": "Grußform"
},
{
"english": "salutation",
"word": "Grußformel"
},
{
"word": "Grußkarte"
},
{
"word": "grüßlich"
},
{
"english": "without a word of greeting",
"word": "grußlos"
},
{
"english": "salutation",
"word": "Grußwort"
},
{
"english": "Hamburg salute",
"word": "Hamburger Gruß"
},
{
"english": "Nazi salute",
"word": "Hitlergruß"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"for mit freundlichen Grüßen"
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation"
],
"word": "mfG"
},
{
"word": "mit sozialistischem Gruß"
},
{
"english": "scouting salute",
"word": "Pfadfindergruß"
},
{
"english": "quenelle",
"word": "Quenelle-Gruß"
},
{
"english": "Swabian salute",
"word": "schwäbischer Gruß"
},
{
"english": "Serbian three-finger salute",
"word": "serbischer Gruß"
},
{
"english": "welcome",
"word": "Willkommensgruß"
},
{
"english": "two-finger salute",
"word": "Zwei-Finger-Gruß"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "Griuß",
"bor": "1",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "→ German Low German: Griuß m",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Paderbornisch"
},
"expansion": "(Paderbornisch)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "→ German Low German: Griuß m (Paderbornisch)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "gruoȥ"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German gruoȥ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "groet"
},
"expansion": "Dutch groet",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "grüßen"
},
"expansion": "German grüßen",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German gruoȥ; compare Dutch groet. See German grüßen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Grußes",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Grüße",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Grüßchen",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "Grüßlein",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Gruß",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Grüße",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Grußes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Grüße",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Gruß",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Gruße",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Grüßen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Gruß",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Grüße",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,,^e",
"dim": "^chen,^lein"
},
"expansion": "Gruß m (strong, genitive Grußes, plural Grüße, diminutive Grüßchen n or Grüßlein n)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,,^e"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"greeting"
],
"links": [
[
"greeting",
"greeting"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"compliment"
],
"links": [
[
"compliment",
"compliment"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"salute"
],
"links": [
[
"salute",
"salute"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"strong"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡʁuːs/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːs"
},
{
"audio": "De-Gruß.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cc/De-Gru%C3%9F.ogg/De-Gru%C3%9F.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cc/De-Gru%C3%9F.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "Liechtenstein; reformed",
"tags": [
"Switzerland"
],
"word": "Gruss"
}
],
"word": "Gruß"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Gruß meaning in German (4.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.