See Gram in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "gram",
"t": "displeasure, anger"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German gram (“displeasure, anger”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "*gramo"
},
"expansion": "Old High German *gramo",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*gramô",
"t": "anger"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gramô (“anger”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grame"
},
"expansion": "English grame",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gramr",
"3": "",
"4": "wroth"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse gramr (“wroth”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "chagrin"
},
"expansion": "English chagrin",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German gram (“displeasure, anger”), from Old High German *gramo, from Proto-Germanic *gramô (“anger”). Cognate with English grame. Akin also to Old Norse gramr (“wroth”) (whence the name of the sword), French and English chagrin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Grames",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Grams",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "masculine strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Gram",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Grames",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Grams",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Gram",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Grame",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Gram",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,(e)s.sg"
},
"expansion": "Gram m (strong, genitive Grames or Grams, no plural)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,(e)s.sg"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"derived": [
{
"word": "grämlich"
},
{
"word": "gramvoll"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
46,
50
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
32,
37
]
],
"english": "After the death of his beloved, grief soon killed him.",
"text": "Nach dem Tode seiner Geliebten raffte ihn der Gram bald hinweg.",
"translation": "After the death of his beloved, grief soon killed him.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
33,
37
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
20,
25
]
],
"english": "Perhaps she died of grief over the loss of her only child.",
"text": "Vielleicht ist sie gestorben aus Gram über den Verlust ihres einzigen Kindes.",
"translation": "Perhaps she died of grief over the loss of her only child.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"grief"
],
"id": "en-Gram-de-noun-YxRaj7Tw",
"links": [
[
"grief",
"grief"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"no-plural",
"strong"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡʁaːm/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːm"
},
{
"audio": "De-Gram.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/77/De-Gram.ogg/De-Gram.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/77/De-Gram.ogg"
}
],
"word": "Gram"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "gram",
"t": "displeasure, anger"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German gram (“displeasure, anger”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "*gramo"
},
"expansion": "Old High German *gramo",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*gramô",
"t": "anger"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gramô (“anger”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grame"
},
"expansion": "English grame",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gramr",
"3": "",
"4": "wroth"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse gramr (“wroth”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "chagrin"
},
"expansion": "English chagrin",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German gram (“displeasure, anger”), from Old High German *gramo, from Proto-Germanic *gramô (“anger”). Cognate with English grame. Akin also to Old Norse gramr (“wroth”) (whence the name of the sword), French and English chagrin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Grams",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "Gram n (proper noun, strong, genitive Grams)",
"name": "de-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Norse mythology",
"orig": "de:Norse mythology",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "14 6 29 9 38 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A magical sword that Sigurd used to kill the dragon Fafnir."
],
"id": "en-Gram-de-name-de:Q1044686",
"links": [
[
"Norse",
"Norse"
],
[
"mythology",
"mythology"
],
[
"sword",
"sword"
],
[
"Sigurd",
"Sigurd"
],
[
"Fafnir",
"Fafnir"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Norse mythology) A magical sword that Sigurd used to kill the dragon Fafnir."
],
"senseid": [
"de:Q1044686"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Balmung"
},
{
"word": "Nothung"
}
],
"tags": [
"Norse",
"neuter",
"proper-noun",
"strong"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"mysticism",
"mythology",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
],
"wikidata": [
"Q1044686"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡʁaːm/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːm"
},
{
"audio": "De-Gram.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/77/De-Gram.ogg/De-Gram.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/77/De-Gram.ogg"
}
],
"word": "Gram"
}
{
"categories": [
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German lemmas",
"German masculine nouns",
"German neuter nouns",
"German nouns",
"German proper nouns",
"German terms derived from Middle High German",
"German terms derived from Old High German",
"German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"German terms inherited from Middle High German",
"German terms inherited from Old High German",
"German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"German uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:German/aːm",
"Rhymes:German/aːm/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "grämlich"
},
{
"word": "gramvoll"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "gram",
"t": "displeasure, anger"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German gram (“displeasure, anger”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "*gramo"
},
"expansion": "Old High German *gramo",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*gramô",
"t": "anger"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gramô (“anger”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grame"
},
"expansion": "English grame",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gramr",
"3": "",
"4": "wroth"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse gramr (“wroth”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "chagrin"
},
"expansion": "English chagrin",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German gram (“displeasure, anger”), from Old High German *gramo, from Proto-Germanic *gramô (“anger”). Cognate with English grame. Akin also to Old Norse gramr (“wroth”) (whence the name of the sword), French and English chagrin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Grames",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Grams",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "masculine strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Gram",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Grames",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Grams",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Gram",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Grame",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Gram",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,(e)s.sg"
},
"expansion": "Gram m (strong, genitive Grames or Grams, no plural)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,(e)s.sg"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"German terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
46,
50
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
32,
37
]
],
"english": "After the death of his beloved, grief soon killed him.",
"text": "Nach dem Tode seiner Geliebten raffte ihn der Gram bald hinweg.",
"translation": "After the death of his beloved, grief soon killed him.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
33,
37
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
20,
25
]
],
"english": "Perhaps she died of grief over the loss of her only child.",
"text": "Vielleicht ist sie gestorben aus Gram über den Verlust ihres einzigen Kindes.",
"translation": "Perhaps she died of grief over the loss of her only child.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"grief"
],
"links": [
[
"grief",
"grief"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"no-plural",
"strong"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡʁaːm/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːm"
},
{
"audio": "De-Gram.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/77/De-Gram.ogg/De-Gram.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/77/De-Gram.ogg"
}
],
"word": "Gram"
}
{
"categories": [
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German lemmas",
"German masculine nouns",
"German neuter nouns",
"German nouns",
"German proper nouns",
"German terms derived from Middle High German",
"German terms derived from Old High German",
"German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"German terms inherited from Middle High German",
"German terms inherited from Old High German",
"German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"German uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:German/aːm",
"Rhymes:German/aːm/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "gram",
"t": "displeasure, anger"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German gram (“displeasure, anger”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "*gramo"
},
"expansion": "Old High German *gramo",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*gramô",
"t": "anger"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gramô (“anger”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grame"
},
"expansion": "English grame",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gramr",
"3": "",
"4": "wroth"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse gramr (“wroth”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "chagrin"
},
"expansion": "English chagrin",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German gram (“displeasure, anger”), from Old High German *gramo, from Proto-Germanic *gramô (“anger”). Cognate with English grame. Akin also to Old Norse gramr (“wroth”) (whence the name of the sword), French and English chagrin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Grams",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "Gram n (proper noun, strong, genitive Grams)",
"name": "de-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"de:Norse mythology"
],
"glosses": [
"A magical sword that Sigurd used to kill the dragon Fafnir."
],
"links": [
[
"Norse",
"Norse"
],
[
"mythology",
"mythology"
],
[
"sword",
"sword"
],
[
"Sigurd",
"Sigurd"
],
[
"Fafnir",
"Fafnir"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Norse mythology) A magical sword that Sigurd used to kill the dragon Fafnir."
],
"senseid": [
"de:Q1044686"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Balmung"
},
{
"word": "Nothung"
}
],
"tags": [
"Norse",
"neuter",
"proper-noun",
"strong"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"mysticism",
"mythology",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
],
"wikidata": [
"Q1044686"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡʁaːm/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːm"
},
{
"audio": "De-Gram.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/77/De-Gram.ogg/De-Gram.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/77/De-Gram.ogg"
}
],
"word": "Gram"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Gram meaning in German (6.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (6fdc867 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.