"Gürtel" meaning in German

See Gürtel in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈɡʏʁtəl/, [ˈɡʏɐ̯tl̩] Audio: De-Gürtel.ogg
Etymology: From Middle High German gürtel, from Old High German gurtil, from Proto-West Germanic *gurdil, from Proto-Germanic *gurdilaz (“girdle, belt”). By surface analysis, gürten + el. Etymology templates: {{root|de|ine-pro|*gʰerdʰ-}}, {{inh|de|gmh|gürtel}} Middle High German gürtel, {{inh|de|goh|gurtil}} Old High German gurtil, {{inh|de|gmw-pro|*gurdil}} Proto-West Germanic *gurdil, {{inh|de|gem-pro|*gurdilaz|t=girdle, belt}} Proto-Germanic *gurdilaz (“girdle, belt”), {{surf|de|gürten|el}} By surface analysis, gürten + el Head templates: {{de-noun|m|dim=chen,Gürtlein}} Gürtel m (strong, genitive Gürtels, plural Gürtel, diminutive Gürtelchen n or Gürtlein n) Inflection templates: {{de-ndecl|m}} Forms: Gürtels [genitive], Gürtel [plural], Gürtelchen [diminutive, neuter], Gürtlein [diminutive, neuter], strong [table-tags], Gürtel [nominative, singular], Gürtel [definite, nominative, plural], Gürtels [genitive, singular], Gürtel [definite, genitive, plural], Gürtel [dative, singular], Gürteln [dative, definite, plural], Gürtel [accusative, singular], Gürtel [accusative, definite, plural]
  1. belt (band worn around the waist) Tags: masculine, strong
    Sense id: en-Gürtel-de-noun-21W-dpVv
  2. (figuratively) belt; strip (e.g. of villages around a city, etc.) Tags: figuratively, masculine, strong
    Sense id: en-Gürtel-de-noun-H7mOE6De Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 17 83 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 28 72 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 10 90
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: Geldgürtel, Grüngürtel, Hosengürtel, Ledergürtel, Patronengürtel, Plastikgürtel, Speckgürtel, Sprengstoffgürtel, Stoffgürtel, Gürtelrose, Gürtelschlaufe, Gürtelschnalle

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʰerdʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "gürtel"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German gürtel",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "gurtil"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German gurtil",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*gurdil"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *gurdil",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*gurdilaz",
        "t": "girdle, belt"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gurdilaz (“girdle, belt”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gürten",
        "3": "el"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, gürten + el",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German gürtel, from Old High German gurtil, from Proto-West Germanic *gurdil, from Proto-Germanic *gurdilaz (“girdle, belt”). By surface analysis, gürten + el.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Gürtels",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gürtel",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gürtelchen",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gürtlein",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gürtel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gürtel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gürtels",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gürtel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gürtel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gürteln",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gürtel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gürtel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "dim": "chen,Gürtlein"
      },
      "expansion": "Gürtel m (strong, genitive Gürtels, plural Gürtel, diminutive Gürtelchen n or Gürtlein n)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Geldgürtel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Grüngürtel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Hosengürtel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Ledergürtel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Patronengürtel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Plastikgürtel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Speckgürtel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Sprengstoffgürtel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Stoffgürtel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Gürtelrose"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Gürtelschlaufe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Gürtelschnalle"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "belt (band worn around the waist)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Gürtel-de-noun-21W-dpVv",
      "links": [
        [
          "belt",
          "belt"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 83",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 72",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 90",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "belt; strip (e.g. of villages around a city, etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Gürtel-de-noun-H7mOE6De",
      "links": [
        [
          "strip",
          "strip"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) belt; strip (e.g. of villages around a city, etc.)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡʏʁtəl/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡʏɐ̯tl̩]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Gürtel.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/De-G%C3%BCrtel.ogg/De-G%C3%BCrtel.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/79/De-G%C3%BCrtel.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Gürtel"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "German compound terms",
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German lemmas",
    "German masculine nouns",
    "German nouns",
    "German terms derived from Middle High German",
    "German terms derived from Old High German",
    "German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "German terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʰerdʰ-",
    "German terms inherited from Middle High German",
    "German terms inherited from Old High German",
    "German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʰerdʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "gürtel"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German gürtel",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "gurtil"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German gurtil",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*gurdil"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *gurdil",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*gurdilaz",
        "t": "girdle, belt"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gurdilaz (“girdle, belt”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gürten",
        "3": "el"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, gürten + el",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German gürtel, from Old High German gurtil, from Proto-West Germanic *gurdil, from Proto-Germanic *gurdilaz (“girdle, belt”). By surface analysis, gürten + el.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Gürtels",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gürtel",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gürtelchen",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gürtlein",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gürtel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gürtel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gürtels",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gürtel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gürtel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gürteln",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gürtel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gürtel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "dim": "chen,Gürtlein"
      },
      "expansion": "Gürtel m (strong, genitive Gürtels, plural Gürtel, diminutive Gürtelchen n or Gürtlein n)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "Geldgürtel"
    },
    {
      "word": "Grüngürtel"
    },
    {
      "word": "Hosengürtel"
    },
    {
      "word": "Ledergürtel"
    },
    {
      "word": "Patronengürtel"
    },
    {
      "word": "Plastikgürtel"
    },
    {
      "word": "Speckgürtel"
    },
    {
      "word": "Sprengstoffgürtel"
    },
    {
      "word": "Stoffgürtel"
    },
    {
      "word": "Gürtelrose"
    },
    {
      "word": "Gürtelschlaufe"
    },
    {
      "word": "Gürtelschnalle"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "belt (band worn around the waist)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "belt",
          "belt"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "belt; strip (e.g. of villages around a city, etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "strip",
          "strip"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) belt; strip (e.g. of villages around a city, etc.)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡʏʁtəl/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡʏɐ̯tl̩]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Gürtel.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/De-G%C3%BCrtel.ogg/De-G%C3%BCrtel.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/79/De-G%C3%BCrtel.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Gürtel"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Gürtel meaning in German (3.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.