"Gämse" meaning in German

See Gämse in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈɡɛmzə/ Audio: De-Gämse.ogg
Rhymes: -ɛmzə Etymology: From Middle High German gemeze, from Old High German gamiza (form only attested in a 13th-century manuscript). The variant Gams f is from Middle High German gamz m, f, n, from Old High German *gamuz or *gamaz (probably a masculine or neuter). These forms can be derived from Vulgar Latin *camōcius m, *camōcia f, which also underlie most of the dialectal Romance forms in Switzerland and northern Italy, probably from an extinct Alpine language (such as Raetic or Ancient Ligurian), eventually perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *kem- (“without horns”), although this is speculative. A more western form of the same word is attested in Late Latin camōx (5th century). Etymology templates: {{inh|de|gmh|gemeze}} Middle High German gemeze, {{inh|de|goh|gamiza}} Old High German gamiza, {{m+|gmh|gamz}} Middle High German gamz, {{g|m}} m, {{g|f}} f, {{g|n}} n, {{m+|goh|*gamuz}} Old High German *gamuz, {{der|de|VL.|*camōcius|g=m}} Vulgar Latin *camōcius m, {{der|de|xrr|-}} Raetic, {{der|de|xlg|-}} Ancient Ligurian, {{der|de|ine-pro|*kem-||without horns}} Proto-Indo-European *kem- (“without horns”), {{cog|LL.|camōx}} Late Latin camōx Head templates: {{de-noun|f}} Gämse f (genitive Gämse, plural Gämsen) Inflection templates: {{de-ndecl|f}} Forms: Gämse [genitive], Gämsen [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], Gämse [nominative, singular], Gämsen [definite, nominative, plural], Gämse [genitive, singular], Gämsen [definite, genitive, plural], Gämse [dative, singular], Gämsen [dative, definite, plural], Gämse [accusative, singular], Gämsen [accusative, definite, plural]
  1. chamois (Rupicapra rupicapra) Tags: feminine Categories (lifeform): Antelopes Synonyms: Gams (alt: but more widespread in Gamswild, Gamsbock) [Bavarian], Gemse (english: superseded spelling) Derived forms: Gämsen-Binse [feminine], Gemsenhorngewächs [neuter], Gämsheide [feminine]
    Sense id: en-Gämse-de-noun-qVvyUkAq Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSONL data for Gämse meaning in German (4.5kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "gems",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Dutch: gems\n→ West Frisian: gems",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Dutch: gems\n→ West Frisian: gems"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "gams",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Slovene: gams",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Slovene: gams"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "gemeze"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German gemeze",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "gamiza"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German gamiza",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "gamz"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German gamz",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "m",
      "name": "g"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "f",
      "name": "g"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "n",
      "name": "g"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "*gamuz"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German *gamuz",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*camōcius",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *camōcius m",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "xrr",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Raetic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "xlg",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Ligurian",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kem-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "without horns"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kem- (“without horns”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "LL.",
        "2": "camōx"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin camōx",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German gemeze, from Old High German gamiza (form only attested in a 13th-century manuscript). The variant Gams f is from Middle High German gamz m, f, n, from Old High German *gamuz or *gamaz (probably a masculine or neuter). These forms can be derived from Vulgar Latin *camōcius m, *camōcia f, which also underlie most of the dialectal Romance forms in Switzerland and northern Italy, probably from an extinct Alpine language\n(such as Raetic or Ancient Ligurian), eventually perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *kem- (“without horns”), although this is speculative. A more western form of the same word is attested in Late Latin camōx (5th century).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Gämse",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gämsen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gämse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gämsen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gämse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gämsen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gämse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gämsen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gämse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gämsen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "Gämse f (genitive Gämse, plural Gämsen)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Antelopes",
          "orig": "de:Antelopes",
          "parents": [
            "Even-toed ungulates",
            "Mammals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Gämsen-Binse"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Gemsenhorngewächs"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Gämsheide"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chamois (Rupicapra rupicapra)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Gämse-de-noun-qVvyUkAq",
      "links": [
        [
          "chamois",
          "chamois"
        ],
        [
          "Rupicapra rupicapra",
          "Rupicapra rupicapra#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "alt": "but more widespread in Gamswild, Gamsbock",
          "tags": [
            "Bavarian"
          ],
          "word": "Gams"
        },
        {
          "english": "superseded spelling",
          "word": "Gemse"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡɛmzə/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛmzə"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Gämse.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/62/De-G%C3%A4mse.ogg/De-G%C3%A4mse.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/62/De-G%C3%A4mse.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Gämse"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Gämsen-Binse"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Gemsenhorngewächs"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Gämsheide"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "gems",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Dutch: gems\n→ West Frisian: gems",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Dutch: gems\n→ West Frisian: gems"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "gams",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Slovene: gams",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Slovene: gams"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "gemeze"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German gemeze",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "gamiza"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German gamiza",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "gamz"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German gamz",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "m",
      "name": "g"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "f",
      "name": "g"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "n",
      "name": "g"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "*gamuz"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German *gamuz",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*camōcius",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *camōcius m",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "xrr",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Raetic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "xlg",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Ligurian",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kem-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "without horns"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kem- (“without horns”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "LL.",
        "2": "camōx"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin camōx",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German gemeze, from Old High German gamiza (form only attested in a 13th-century manuscript). The variant Gams f is from Middle High German gamz m, f, n, from Old High German *gamuz or *gamaz (probably a masculine or neuter). These forms can be derived from Vulgar Latin *camōcius m, *camōcia f, which also underlie most of the dialectal Romance forms in Switzerland and northern Italy, probably from an extinct Alpine language\n(such as Raetic or Ancient Ligurian), eventually perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *kem- (“without horns”), although this is speculative. A more western form of the same word is attested in Late Latin camōx (5th century).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Gämse",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gämsen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gämse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gämsen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gämse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gämsen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gämse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gämsen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gämse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gämsen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "Gämse f (genitive Gämse, plural Gämsen)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "German 2-syllable words",
        "German entries with incorrect language header",
        "German feminine nouns",
        "German lemmas",
        "German nouns",
        "German terms derived from Ancient Ligurian",
        "German terms derived from Middle High German",
        "German terms derived from Old High German",
        "German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "German terms derived from Raetic",
        "German terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
        "German terms inherited from Middle High German",
        "German terms inherited from Old High German",
        "German terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "German terms with audio links",
        "Rhymes:German/ɛmzə",
        "Rhymes:German/ɛmzə/2 syllables",
        "de:Antelopes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chamois (Rupicapra rupicapra)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chamois",
          "chamois"
        ],
        [
          "Rupicapra rupicapra",
          "Rupicapra rupicapra#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡɛmzə/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛmzə"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Gämse.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/62/De-G%C3%A4mse.ogg/De-G%C3%A4mse.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/62/De-G%C3%A4mse.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "alt": "but more widespread in Gamswild, Gamsbock",
      "tags": [
        "Bavarian"
      ],
      "word": "Gams"
    },
    {
      "english": "superseded spelling",
      "word": "Gemse"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Gämse"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (d4b8e84 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.