See Forst in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for Forst meaning in German (15.7kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "vorst"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German vorst",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "forst"
},
"expansion": "Old High German forst",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "forhist"
},
"expansion": "forhist",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*furhiþi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *furhiþi",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "forest"
},
"expansion": "English forest",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German vorst, from Old High German forst, from earlier forhist, from Proto-West Germanic *furhiþi. Cognate with English forest.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Forstes",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Forsts",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Forste",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Forsten",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Förste",
"tags": [
"nonstandard",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Forst",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Forste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Forsten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Förste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Forstes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Forsts",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Forste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Forsten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Förste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Forst",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Forste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Forsten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Försten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Forst",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Forste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Forsten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Förste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,(e)s,e:en:^erare, nonstandard"
},
"expansion": "Forst m (strong or mixed, genitive Forstes or Forsts, plural Forste or Forsten or (rare, nonstandard) Förste)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,(e)s,e:en:^erare, nonstandard"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"derived": [
{
"word": "aufforsten"
},
{
"word": "Förster"
},
{
"word": "Forsthaus"
},
{
"word": "Forstwesen"
},
{
"word": "Forstwirtschaft"
},
{
"word": "Forstwissenschaft"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a forest, at least enclosed, usually also cultivated"
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "Wald"
}
],
"id": "en-Forst-de-noun-A8QXYx7i",
"links": [
[
"forest",
"forest"
],
[
"enclose",
"enclose"
],
[
"cultivate",
"cultivate"
]
],
"qualifier": "chiefly literary or specialist",
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly literary or specialist) a forest, at least enclosed, usually also cultivated"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"mixed",
"strong"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/fɔrst/"
},
{
"ipa": "[fɔʁst]"
},
{
"ipa": "[fɔɐ̯st]"
},
{
"ipa": "[fɔːst]"
},
{
"audio": "De-Forst.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/66/De-Forst.ogg/De-Forst.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/66/De-Forst.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"de:Forst"
],
"word": "Forst"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "vorst"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German vorst",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "forst"
},
"expansion": "Old High German forst",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "forhist"
},
"expansion": "forhist",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*furhiþi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *furhiþi",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "forest"
},
"expansion": "English forest",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German vorst, from Old High German forst, from earlier forhist, from Proto-West Germanic *furhiþi. Cognate with English forest.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Forsts",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Forst",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"with-article"
]
},
{
"form": "neuter",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Forst",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Forsts",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Forst",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Forst",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Forst",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "toponym"
},
"expansion": "Forst n (proper noun, genitive Forsts or (optionally with an article) Forst)",
"name": "de-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "toponym"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Places in Brandenburg",
"orig": "de:Places in Brandenburg",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Places in Germany",
"orig": "de:Places in Germany",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Towns in Brandenburg",
"orig": "de:Towns in Brandenburg",
"parents": [
"Towns",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Towns in Germany",
"orig": "de:Towns in Germany",
"parents": [
"Towns",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "18 3 16 18 17 18 8 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A town and administrative seat of Spree-Neiße district, Brandenburg. Official name: Forst (Lausitz)"
],
"id": "en-Forst-de-name-GoImWAbG",
"links": [
[
"Spree-Neiße",
"Spree-Neiße#German"
],
[
"Brandenburg",
"Brandenburg#English"
],
[
"Forst (Lausitz)",
"Forst (Lausitz)#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"proper-noun"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Municipalities of Germany",
"orig": "de:Municipalities of Germany",
"parents": [
"Municipalities",
"Places",
"Political subdivisions",
"Names",
"Polities",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Places in Baden-Württemberg",
"orig": "de:Places in Baden-Württemberg",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Places in Germany",
"orig": "de:Places in Germany",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A municipality of Karlsruhe district, Baden-Württemberg, Germany"
],
"id": "en-Forst-de-name-qglq4LjG",
"links": [
[
"municipality",
"municipality"
],
[
"Karlsruhe",
"Karlsruhe#English"
],
[
"Baden-Württemberg",
"Baden-Württemberg#English"
],
[
"Germany",
"Germany#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"proper-noun"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Municipalities of Germany",
"orig": "de:Municipalities of Germany",
"parents": [
"Municipalities",
"Places",
"Political subdivisions",
"Names",
"Polities",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Places in Germany",
"orig": "de:Places in Germany",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Places in Rhineland-Palatinate",
"orig": "de:Places in Rhineland-Palatinate",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "18 3 16 18 17 18 8 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A municipality of Bad Dürkheim district, Rhineland-Palatinate. Official name: Forst an der Weinstraße"
],
"id": "en-Forst-de-name--RVsPd8O",
"links": [
[
"municipality",
"municipality"
],
[
"Bad Dürkheim",
"Bad Dürkheim#German"
],
[
"Rhineland-Palatinate",
"Rhineland-Palatinate#English"
],
[
"Forst an der Weinstraße",
"Forst an der Weinstraße#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"proper-noun"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Municipalities of Germany",
"orig": "de:Municipalities of Germany",
"parents": [
"Municipalities",
"Places",
"Political subdivisions",
"Names",
"Polities",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Places in Germany",
"orig": "de:Places in Germany",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Places in Rhineland-Palatinate",
"orig": "de:Places in Rhineland-Palatinate",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "18 3 16 18 17 18 8 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A municipality of Altenkirchen district, Rhineland-Palatinate"
],
"id": "en-Forst-de-name-6asDTCIy",
"links": [
[
"municipality",
"municipality"
],
[
"Altenkirchen",
"Altenkirchen#German"
],
[
"Rhineland-Palatinate",
"Rhineland-Palatinate#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"proper-noun"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Municipalities of Germany",
"orig": "de:Municipalities of Germany",
"parents": [
"Municipalities",
"Places",
"Political subdivisions",
"Names",
"Polities",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Places in Germany",
"orig": "de:Places in Germany",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Places in Rhineland-Palatinate",
"orig": "de:Places in Rhineland-Palatinate",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "18 3 16 18 17 18 8 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A municipality of Cochem-Zell district, Rhineland-Palatinate. Official name: Forst (Eifel)"
],
"id": "en-Forst-de-name-hdUwDQHV",
"links": [
[
"municipality",
"municipality"
],
[
"Cochem-Zell",
"Cochem-Zell#German"
],
[
"Rhineland-Palatinate",
"Rhineland-Palatinate#English"
],
[
"Forst (Eifel)",
"Forst (Eifel)#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"proper-noun"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Municipalities of Germany",
"orig": "de:Municipalities of Germany",
"parents": [
"Municipalities",
"Places",
"Political subdivisions",
"Names",
"Polities",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Places in Germany",
"orig": "de:Places in Germany",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Places in Rhineland-Palatinate",
"orig": "de:Places in Rhineland-Palatinate",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "18 3 16 18 17 18 8 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A municipality of Cochem-Zell district, Rhineland-Palatinate. Official name: Forst (Hunsrück)"
],
"id": "en-Forst-de-name-CjSHCqvb",
"links": [
[
"municipality",
"municipality"
],
[
"Cochem-Zell",
"Cochem-Zell#German"
],
[
"Rhineland-Palatinate",
"Rhineland-Palatinate#English"
],
[
"Forst (Hunsrück)",
"Forst (Hunsrück)#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"proper-noun"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/fɔrst/"
},
{
"ipa": "[fɔʁst]"
},
{
"ipa": "[fɔɐ̯st]"
},
{
"ipa": "[fɔːst]"
},
{
"audio": "De-Forst.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/66/De-Forst.ogg/De-Forst.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/66/De-Forst.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"de:Forst"
],
"word": "Forst"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "vorst"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German vorst",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "forst"
},
"expansion": "Old High German forst",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "forhist"
},
"expansion": "forhist",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*furhiþi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *furhiþi",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "forest"
},
"expansion": "English forest",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German vorst, from Old High German forst, from earlier forhist, from Proto-West Germanic *furhiþi. Cognate with English forest.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Forsts",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "Forst",
"raw_tags": [
"with an article"
],
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "Forst",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Forsts",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "surname"
},
"expansion": "Forst m or f (proper noun, surname, masculine genitive Forsts or (with an article) Forst, feminine genitive Forst, plural Forsts)",
"name": "de-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "German surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a habitational surname"
],
"id": "en-Forst-de-name-PbabqTmI",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"proper-noun",
"surname"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/fɔrst/"
},
{
"ipa": "[fɔʁst]"
},
{
"ipa": "[fɔɐ̯st]"
},
{
"ipa": "[fɔːst]"
},
{
"audio": "De-Forst.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/66/De-Forst.ogg/De-Forst.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/66/De-Forst.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"de:Forst"
],
"word": "Forst"
}
{
"categories": [
"German 1-syllable words",
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German feminine nouns",
"German lemmas",
"German masculine nouns",
"German mixed nouns",
"German neuter nouns",
"German nouns",
"German nouns with multiple genders",
"German proper nouns",
"German terms derived from Middle High German",
"German terms derived from Old High German",
"German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"German terms inherited from Middle High German",
"German terms inherited from Old High German",
"German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"German terms with IPA pronunciation",
"German terms with audio links",
"German uncountable nouns"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "aufforsten"
},
{
"word": "Förster"
},
{
"word": "Forsthaus"
},
{
"word": "Forstwesen"
},
{
"word": "Forstwirtschaft"
},
{
"word": "Forstwissenschaft"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "vorst"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German vorst",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "forst"
},
"expansion": "Old High German forst",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "forhist"
},
"expansion": "forhist",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*furhiþi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *furhiþi",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "forest"
},
"expansion": "English forest",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German vorst, from Old High German forst, from earlier forhist, from Proto-West Germanic *furhiþi. Cognate with English forest.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Forstes",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Forsts",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Forste",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Forsten",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Förste",
"tags": [
"nonstandard",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Forst",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Forste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Forsten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Förste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Forstes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Forsts",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Forste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Forsten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Förste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Forst",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Forste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Forsten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Försten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Forst",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Forste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Forsten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Förste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,(e)s,e:en:^erare, nonstandard"
},
"expansion": "Forst m (strong or mixed, genitive Forstes or Forsts, plural Forste or Forsten or (rare, nonstandard) Förste)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "Wald"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,(e)s,e:en:^erare, nonstandard"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"German literary terms"
],
"glosses": [
"a forest, at least enclosed, usually also cultivated"
],
"links": [
[
"forest",
"forest"
],
[
"enclose",
"enclose"
],
[
"cultivate",
"cultivate"
]
],
"qualifier": "chiefly literary or specialist",
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly literary or specialist) a forest, at least enclosed, usually also cultivated"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"mixed",
"strong"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/fɔrst/"
},
{
"ipa": "[fɔʁst]"
},
{
"ipa": "[fɔɐ̯st]"
},
{
"ipa": "[fɔːst]"
},
{
"audio": "De-Forst.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/66/De-Forst.ogg/De-Forst.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/66/De-Forst.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"de:Forst"
],
"word": "Forst"
}
{
"categories": [
"German 1-syllable words",
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German feminine nouns",
"German lemmas",
"German masculine nouns",
"German mixed nouns",
"German neuter nouns",
"German nouns",
"German nouns with multiple genders",
"German proper nouns",
"German terms derived from Middle High German",
"German terms derived from Old High German",
"German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"German terms inherited from Middle High German",
"German terms inherited from Old High German",
"German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"German terms with IPA pronunciation",
"German terms with audio links",
"German uncountable nouns"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "vorst"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German vorst",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "forst"
},
"expansion": "Old High German forst",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "forhist"
},
"expansion": "forhist",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*furhiþi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *furhiþi",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "forest"
},
"expansion": "English forest",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German vorst, from Old High German forst, from earlier forhist, from Proto-West Germanic *furhiþi. Cognate with English forest.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Forsts",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Forst",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"with-article"
]
},
{
"form": "neuter",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Forst",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Forsts",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Forst",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Forst",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Forst",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "toponym"
},
"expansion": "Forst n (proper noun, genitive Forsts or (optionally with an article) Forst)",
"name": "de-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "toponym"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"de:Places in Brandenburg",
"de:Places in Germany",
"de:Towns in Brandenburg",
"de:Towns in Germany"
],
"glosses": [
"A town and administrative seat of Spree-Neiße district, Brandenburg. Official name: Forst (Lausitz)"
],
"links": [
[
"Spree-Neiße",
"Spree-Neiße#German"
],
[
"Brandenburg",
"Brandenburg#English"
],
[
"Forst (Lausitz)",
"Forst (Lausitz)#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"proper-noun"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"de:Municipalities of Germany",
"de:Places in Baden-Württemberg",
"de:Places in Germany"
],
"glosses": [
"A municipality of Karlsruhe district, Baden-Württemberg, Germany"
],
"links": [
[
"municipality",
"municipality"
],
[
"Karlsruhe",
"Karlsruhe#English"
],
[
"Baden-Württemberg",
"Baden-Württemberg#English"
],
[
"Germany",
"Germany#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"proper-noun"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"de:Municipalities of Germany",
"de:Places in Germany",
"de:Places in Rhineland-Palatinate"
],
"glosses": [
"A municipality of Bad Dürkheim district, Rhineland-Palatinate. Official name: Forst an der Weinstraße"
],
"links": [
[
"municipality",
"municipality"
],
[
"Bad Dürkheim",
"Bad Dürkheim#German"
],
[
"Rhineland-Palatinate",
"Rhineland-Palatinate#English"
],
[
"Forst an der Weinstraße",
"Forst an der Weinstraße#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"proper-noun"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"de:Municipalities of Germany",
"de:Places in Germany",
"de:Places in Rhineland-Palatinate"
],
"glosses": [
"A municipality of Altenkirchen district, Rhineland-Palatinate"
],
"links": [
[
"municipality",
"municipality"
],
[
"Altenkirchen",
"Altenkirchen#German"
],
[
"Rhineland-Palatinate",
"Rhineland-Palatinate#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"proper-noun"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"de:Municipalities of Germany",
"de:Places in Germany",
"de:Places in Rhineland-Palatinate"
],
"glosses": [
"A municipality of Cochem-Zell district, Rhineland-Palatinate. Official name: Forst (Eifel)"
],
"links": [
[
"municipality",
"municipality"
],
[
"Cochem-Zell",
"Cochem-Zell#German"
],
[
"Rhineland-Palatinate",
"Rhineland-Palatinate#English"
],
[
"Forst (Eifel)",
"Forst (Eifel)#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"proper-noun"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"de:Municipalities of Germany",
"de:Places in Germany",
"de:Places in Rhineland-Palatinate"
],
"glosses": [
"A municipality of Cochem-Zell district, Rhineland-Palatinate. Official name: Forst (Hunsrück)"
],
"links": [
[
"municipality",
"municipality"
],
[
"Cochem-Zell",
"Cochem-Zell#German"
],
[
"Rhineland-Palatinate",
"Rhineland-Palatinate#English"
],
[
"Forst (Hunsrück)",
"Forst (Hunsrück)#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"proper-noun"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/fɔrst/"
},
{
"ipa": "[fɔʁst]"
},
{
"ipa": "[fɔɐ̯st]"
},
{
"ipa": "[fɔːst]"
},
{
"audio": "De-Forst.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/66/De-Forst.ogg/De-Forst.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/66/De-Forst.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"de:Forst"
],
"word": "Forst"
}
{
"categories": [
"German 1-syllable words",
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German feminine nouns",
"German lemmas",
"German masculine nouns",
"German mixed nouns",
"German neuter nouns",
"German nouns",
"German nouns with multiple genders",
"German proper nouns",
"German terms derived from Middle High German",
"German terms derived from Old High German",
"German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"German terms inherited from Middle High German",
"German terms inherited from Old High German",
"German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"German terms with IPA pronunciation",
"German terms with audio links",
"German uncountable nouns"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "vorst"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German vorst",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "forst"
},
"expansion": "Old High German forst",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "forhist"
},
"expansion": "forhist",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*furhiþi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *furhiþi",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "forest"
},
"expansion": "English forest",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German vorst, from Old High German forst, from earlier forhist, from Proto-West Germanic *furhiþi. Cognate with English forest.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Forsts",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "Forst",
"raw_tags": [
"with an article"
],
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "Forst",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Forsts",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "surname"
},
"expansion": "Forst m or f (proper noun, surname, masculine genitive Forsts or (with an article) Forst, feminine genitive Forst, plural Forsts)",
"name": "de-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"German surnames"
],
"glosses": [
"a habitational surname"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"proper-noun",
"surname"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/fɔrst/"
},
{
"ipa": "[fɔʁst]"
},
{
"ipa": "[fɔɐ̯st]"
},
{
"ipa": "[fɔːst]"
},
{
"audio": "De-Forst.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/66/De-Forst.ogg/De-Forst.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/66/De-Forst.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"de:Forst"
],
"word": "Forst"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.