"Findling" meaning in German

See Findling in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈfɪntlɪŋ/ Audio: De-Findling.ogg
Etymology: From Middle High German vundelinc (“foundling”), equivalent to modern Fund (“a find, finding”) + -ling; later altered after the verb finden (“to find”). The Middle High German form corresponds exactly to Middle Dutch vondelinc (whence Dutch vondeling), Middle Low German vundelink, Middle English fundeling (whence English foundling). These terms may be cognate through West Germanic, though it is noteworthy that none of the languages has an attestation in the oldest stage. Etymology templates: {{inh|de|gmh|vundelinc|t=foundling}} Middle High German vundelinc (“foundling”), {{affix|de|Fund|-ling|t1=a find, finding}} Fund (“a find, finding”) + -ling, {{m|de|finden|t=to find}} finden (“to find”), {{cog|dum|vondelinc}} Middle Dutch vondelinc, {{cog|nl|vondeling}} Dutch vondeling, {{cog|gml|vundelink}} Middle Low German vundelink, {{cog|enm|fundeling}} Middle English fundeling, {{cog|en|foundling}} English foundling Head templates: {{de-noun|m}} Findling m (strong, genitive Findlings, plural Findlinge) Inflection templates: {{de-ndecl|m}} Forms: Findlings [genitive], Findlinge [plural], strong [table-tags], Findling [nominative, singular], Findlinge [definite, nominative, plural], Findlings [genitive, singular], Findlinge [definite, genitive, plural], Findling [dative, singular], Findlingen [dative, definite, plural], Findling [accusative, singular], Findlinge [accusative, definite, plural]
  1. (dated) foundling Tags: dated, masculine, strong Synonyms: Findelkind
    Sense id: en-Findling-de-noun-4ipzlTyW
  2. (geology) glacial erratic [since 19th c.] Tags: masculine, strong Categories (topical): Geology
    Sense id: en-Findling-de-noun-I3AbQjDd Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header, German terms suffixed with -ling Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 27 73 Disambiguation of German terms suffixed with -ling: 28 72 Topics: geography, geology, natural-sciences

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for Findling meaning in German (5.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "vundelinc",
        "t": "foundling"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German vundelinc (“foundling”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Fund",
        "3": "-ling",
        "t1": "a find, finding"
      },
      "expansion": "Fund (“a find, finding”) + -ling",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "finden",
        "t": "to find"
      },
      "expansion": "finden (“to find”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "vondelinc"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch vondelinc",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "vondeling"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch vondeling",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gml",
        "2": "vundelink"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German vundelink",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fundeling"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English fundeling",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "foundling"
      },
      "expansion": "English foundling",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German vundelinc (“foundling”), equivalent to modern Fund (“a find, finding”) + -ling; later altered after the verb finden (“to find”). The Middle High German form corresponds exactly to Middle Dutch vondelinc (whence Dutch vondeling), Middle Low German vundelink, Middle English fundeling (whence English foundling). These terms may be cognate through West Germanic, though it is noteworthy that none of the languages has an attestation in the oldest stage.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Findlings",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Findlinge",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Findling",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Findlinge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Findlings",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Findlinge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Findling",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Findlingen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Findling",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Findlinge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "Findling m (strong, genitive Findlings, plural Findlinge)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The text by [police] superintendent Merker about the foundling Kaspar Hauser, which I shall repudiate here, already shows in its title [“Kaspar Hauser, not improbably an impostor”] that the author was at variance with himself, because Caspar [sic] Hauser was to be portrayed as a man who, in an extraordinary manner, succeeded in deceiving not only his closest environment, a large city and a court of enquiry, but all of Germany, yea, all of Europe; […]",
          "ref": "1830, Rudolf Giehrl, Kaspar Hauser, der ehrliche Findling, als Widerlegung der Polizeyrath Merker’schen Schrift: «Kaspar Hauser, nicht unwahrscheinlich ein Betrüger», page 1",
          "text": "Die von mir anzufechtende, Rath Merkersche Schrift über den Findling Kaspar Hauser zeigt schon in ihrem Titel, daß der Verfasser mit sich selbst im Widerspruche stand, denn Caspar Hauser sollte als ein Mensch dargestellt werden, dem es gelungen, auf eine seltene Weise nicht nur nächste Umgebung, eine große Stadt und ein Untersuchungsgericht, sondern ganz Deutschland, ja sogar ganz Europa zu täuschen; […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "foundling"
      ],
      "id": "en-Findling-de-noun-4ipzlTyW",
      "links": [
        [
          "foundling",
          "foundling"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) foundling"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Findelkind"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Geology",
          "orig": "de:Geology",
          "parents": [
            "Earth sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 73",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 72",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German terms suffixed with -ling",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Coordinate term: Feldstein"
        },
        {
          "english": "At a volume of one cubic metre, a stone is officially called a glacial erratic. Among the population, however, this designation has also become accepted for smaller stones, the line between a glacial erratic and a fieldstone being blurry.",
          "ref": "2014, Manfred Reschke, 66-Seen Wanderung: Zu den Naturschönheiten rund um Berlin, Trescher Verlag, page 28",
          "text": "Ab einem Kubikmeter Größe wird ein Stein offiziell als Findling bezeichnet. In der Bevölkerung hat sich diese Bezeichnung aber auch für kleinere Steine eingebürgert, wobei der Übergang vom Findling zum Feldstein fließend ist.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "glacial erratic [since 19th c.]",
        "glacial erratic"
      ],
      "id": "en-Findling-de-noun-I3AbQjDd",
      "links": [
        [
          "geology",
          "geology"
        ],
        [
          "glacial erratic",
          "glacial erratic"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geology) glacial erratic [since 19th c.]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geography",
        "geology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfɪntlɪŋ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Findling.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/17/De-Findling.ogg/De-Findling.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/17/De-Findling.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Findling"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "German 2-syllable words",
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German lemmas",
    "German masculine nouns",
    "German nouns",
    "German terms derived from Middle High German",
    "German terms inherited from Middle High German",
    "German terms suffixed with -ling",
    "German terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "German terms with audio links"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "vundelinc",
        "t": "foundling"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German vundelinc (“foundling”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Fund",
        "3": "-ling",
        "t1": "a find, finding"
      },
      "expansion": "Fund (“a find, finding”) + -ling",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "finden",
        "t": "to find"
      },
      "expansion": "finden (“to find”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "vondelinc"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch vondelinc",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "vondeling"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch vondeling",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gml",
        "2": "vundelink"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German vundelink",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fundeling"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English fundeling",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "foundling"
      },
      "expansion": "English foundling",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German vundelinc (“foundling”), equivalent to modern Fund (“a find, finding”) + -ling; later altered after the verb finden (“to find”). The Middle High German form corresponds exactly to Middle Dutch vondelinc (whence Dutch vondeling), Middle Low German vundelink, Middle English fundeling (whence English foundling). These terms may be cognate through West Germanic, though it is noteworthy that none of the languages has an attestation in the oldest stage.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Findlings",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Findlinge",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Findling",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Findlinge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Findlings",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Findlinge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Findling",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Findlingen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Findling",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Findlinge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "Findling m (strong, genitive Findlings, plural Findlinge)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "German dated terms",
        "German terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The text by [police] superintendent Merker about the foundling Kaspar Hauser, which I shall repudiate here, already shows in its title [“Kaspar Hauser, not improbably an impostor”] that the author was at variance with himself, because Caspar [sic] Hauser was to be portrayed as a man who, in an extraordinary manner, succeeded in deceiving not only his closest environment, a large city and a court of enquiry, but all of Germany, yea, all of Europe; […]",
          "ref": "1830, Rudolf Giehrl, Kaspar Hauser, der ehrliche Findling, als Widerlegung der Polizeyrath Merker’schen Schrift: «Kaspar Hauser, nicht unwahrscheinlich ein Betrüger», page 1",
          "text": "Die von mir anzufechtende, Rath Merkersche Schrift über den Findling Kaspar Hauser zeigt schon in ihrem Titel, daß der Verfasser mit sich selbst im Widerspruche stand, denn Caspar Hauser sollte als ein Mensch dargestellt werden, dem es gelungen, auf eine seltene Weise nicht nur nächste Umgebung, eine große Stadt und ein Untersuchungsgericht, sondern ganz Deutschland, ja sogar ganz Europa zu täuschen; […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "foundling"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "foundling",
          "foundling"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) foundling"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Findelkind"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "German terms with quotations",
        "de:Geology"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Coordinate term: Feldstein"
        },
        {
          "english": "At a volume of one cubic metre, a stone is officially called a glacial erratic. Among the population, however, this designation has also become accepted for smaller stones, the line between a glacial erratic and a fieldstone being blurry.",
          "ref": "2014, Manfred Reschke, 66-Seen Wanderung: Zu den Naturschönheiten rund um Berlin, Trescher Verlag, page 28",
          "text": "Ab einem Kubikmeter Größe wird ein Stein offiziell als Findling bezeichnet. In der Bevölkerung hat sich diese Bezeichnung aber auch für kleinere Steine eingebürgert, wobei der Übergang vom Findling zum Feldstein fließend ist.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "glacial erratic [since 19th c.]",
        "glacial erratic"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "geology",
          "geology"
        ],
        [
          "glacial erratic",
          "glacial erratic"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geology) glacial erratic [since 19th c.]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geography",
        "geology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfɪntlɪŋ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Findling.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/17/De-Findling.ogg/De-Findling.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/17/De-Findling.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Findling"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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