"Fessel" meaning in German

See Fessel in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈfɛsl̩/ Audio: De-Fessel.ogg
Etymology: From Middle High German vezzel, Old High German fezzil (“band for fastening and holding the sword”), from Proto-Germanic *fatilaz, from the root of *fatōną. Cognate with Old Norse fetill (“band, bandage, sword-belt”), Old English fetel (“sword-belt”). Etymology templates: {{root|de|ine-pro|*ped-}}, {{inh|de|gmh|vezzel}} Middle High German vezzel, {{inh|de|goh|fezzil||band for fastening and holding the sword}} Old High German fezzil (“band for fastening and holding the sword”), {{inh|de|gem-pro|*fatilaz}} Proto-Germanic *fatilaz, {{m|gem-pro|*fatōną}} *fatōną, {{cog|non|fetill||band, bandage, sword-belt}} Old Norse fetill (“band, bandage, sword-belt”), {{cog|ang|fetel||sword-belt}} Old English fetel (“sword-belt”) Head templates: {{de-noun|f}} Fessel f (genitive Fessel, plural Fesseln) Inflection templates: {{de-ndecl|f}} Forms: Fessel [genitive], Fesseln [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], Fessel [nominative, singular], Fesseln [definite, nominative, plural], Fessel [genitive, singular], Fesseln [definite, genitive, plural], Fessel [dative, singular], Fesseln [dative, definite, plural], Fessel [accusative, singular], Fesseln [accusative, definite, plural]
  1. fetter, shackle Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-Fessel-de-noun-jshTm4xX Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 77 23
  2. pastern Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-Fessel-de-noun-NXRpAm8J

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for Fessel meaning in German (3.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ped-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "vezzel"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German vezzel",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "fezzil",
        "4": "",
        "5": "band for fastening and holding the sword"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German fezzil (“band for fastening and holding the sword”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*fatilaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fatilaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*fatōną"
      },
      "expansion": "*fatōną",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "fetill",
        "3": "",
        "4": "band, bandage, sword-belt"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse fetill (“band, bandage, sword-belt”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "fetel",
        "3": "",
        "4": "sword-belt"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English fetel (“sword-belt”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German vezzel, Old High German fezzil (“band for fastening and holding the sword”), from Proto-Germanic *fatilaz, from the root of *fatōną. Cognate with Old Norse fetill (“band, bandage, sword-belt”), Old English fetel (“sword-belt”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Fessel",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Fesseln",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Fessel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Fesseln",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Fessel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Fesseln",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Fessel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Fesseln",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Fessel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Fesseln",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "Fessel f (genitive Fessel, plural Fesseln)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "77 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fetter, shackle"
      ],
      "id": "en-Fessel-de-noun-jshTm4xX",
      "links": [
        [
          "fetter",
          "fetter"
        ],
        [
          "shackle",
          "shackle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pastern"
      ],
      "id": "en-Fessel-de-noun-NXRpAm8J",
      "links": [
        [
          "pastern",
          "pastern"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfɛsl̩/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Fessel.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2b/De-Fessel.ogg/De-Fessel.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2b/De-Fessel.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Friedrich Kluge",
    "John Francis Davis"
  ],
  "word": "Fessel"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "German 2-syllable words",
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German feminine nouns",
    "German lemmas",
    "German nouns",
    "German terms derived from Middle High German",
    "German terms derived from Old High German",
    "German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "German terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ped-",
    "German terms inherited from Middle High German",
    "German terms inherited from Old High German",
    "German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "German terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "German terms with audio links"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ped-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "vezzel"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German vezzel",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "fezzil",
        "4": "",
        "5": "band for fastening and holding the sword"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German fezzil (“band for fastening and holding the sword”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*fatilaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fatilaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*fatōną"
      },
      "expansion": "*fatōną",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "fetill",
        "3": "",
        "4": "band, bandage, sword-belt"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse fetill (“band, bandage, sword-belt”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "fetel",
        "3": "",
        "4": "sword-belt"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English fetel (“sword-belt”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German vezzel, Old High German fezzil (“band for fastening and holding the sword”), from Proto-Germanic *fatilaz, from the root of *fatōną. Cognate with Old Norse fetill (“band, bandage, sword-belt”), Old English fetel (“sword-belt”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Fessel",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Fesseln",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Fessel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Fesseln",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Fessel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Fesseln",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Fessel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Fesseln",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Fessel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Fesseln",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "Fessel f (genitive Fessel, plural Fesseln)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fetter, shackle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fetter",
          "fetter"
        ],
        [
          "shackle",
          "shackle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pastern"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pastern",
          "pastern"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfɛsl̩/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Fessel.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2b/De-Fessel.ogg/De-Fessel.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2b/De-Fessel.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Friedrich Kluge",
    "John Francis Davis"
  ],
  "word": "Fessel"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.