"Erdmännchen" meaning in German

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Erde",
        "3": "Männchen",
        "t1": "earth, ground",
        "t2": "little man"
      },
      "expansion": "Erde (“earth, ground”) + Männchen (“little man”)",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Cape ground squirrel"
      },
      "expansion": "Cape ground squirrel",
      "name": "vern"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Xerus inauris",
        "2": "species"
      },
      "expansion": "Xerus inauris",
      "name": "taxlink"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "af",
        "3": "erdmannetjie"
      },
      "expansion": "Afrikaans erdmannetjie",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Erde (“earth, ground”) + Männchen (“little man”). The original sense is that of a gnome, though the word was also used metaphorically or jocularly for animals in some dialects, e.g. for the mole. The use for “meerkat” has only become established in scientific use since the 1960s, but is older in Namibian German, where it also referred to the similar-looking Cape ground squirrel (Xerus inauris). Plausibly from Afrikaans erdmannetjie, which is equally used (informally) for these two species.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Erdmännchens",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Erdmännchen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Erdmännchen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Erdmännchen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Erdmännchens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Erdmännchen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Erdmännchen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Erdmännchen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Erdmännchen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Erdmännchen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "Erdmännchen n (strong, genitive Erdmännchens, plural Erdmännchen)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Zoology",
          "orig": "de:Zoology",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "87 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "89 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "94 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "90 10",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Herpestids",
          "orig": "de:Herpestids",
          "parents": [
            "Carnivores",
            "Mammals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "(at least the latter archaic)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "meerkat (Suricata suricatta)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Erdmännchen-de-noun-Z41F1QLW",
      "links": [
        [
          "zoology",
          "zoology"
        ],
        [
          "meerkat",
          "meerkat"
        ],
        [
          "Suricata suricatta",
          "Suricata suricatta#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(zoology) meerkat (Suricata suricatta)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Surikate"
        },
        {
          "word": "Scharrtier"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "strong"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "zoology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Mythology",
          "orig": "de:Mythology",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a gnome or dwarf that lives under the earth"
      ],
      "id": "en-Erdmännchen-de-noun-ZG4xJ1Fn",
      "links": [
        [
          "mythology",
          "mythology"
        ],
        [
          "gnome",
          "gnome"
        ],
        [
          "dwarf",
          "dwarf"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mythology, dated) a gnome or dwarf that lives under the earth"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Erdgeist"
        },
        {
          "word": "Heinzelmännchen"
        },
        {
          "word": "Wichtel"
        },
        {
          "word": "Zwerg"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "neuter",
        "strong"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "mysticism",
        "mythology",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈeːrtˌmɛn.çən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʔeːɐ̯tˌmɛn.çən]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʔɛɐ̯t-]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[-çn̩]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[-çɪn]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Erdmännchen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b5/De-Erdm%C3%A4nnchen.ogg/De-Erdm%C3%A4nnchen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b5/De-Erdm%C3%A4nnchen.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Erdmännchen"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
    "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
    "German compound terms",
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German lemmas",
    "German neuter nouns",
    "German nouns",
    "German terms derived from Afrikaans",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "de:Herpestids"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Erde",
        "3": "Männchen",
        "t1": "earth, ground",
        "t2": "little man"
      },
      "expansion": "Erde (“earth, ground”) + Männchen (“little man”)",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Cape ground squirrel"
      },
      "expansion": "Cape ground squirrel",
      "name": "vern"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Xerus inauris",
        "2": "species"
      },
      "expansion": "Xerus inauris",
      "name": "taxlink"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "af",
        "3": "erdmannetjie"
      },
      "expansion": "Afrikaans erdmannetjie",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Erde (“earth, ground”) + Männchen (“little man”). The original sense is that of a gnome, though the word was also used metaphorically or jocularly for animals in some dialects, e.g. for the mole. The use for “meerkat” has only become established in scientific use since the 1960s, but is older in Namibian German, where it also referred to the similar-looking Cape ground squirrel (Xerus inauris). Plausibly from Afrikaans erdmannetjie, which is equally used (informally) for these two species.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Erdmännchens",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Erdmännchen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Erdmännchen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Erdmännchen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Erdmännchens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Erdmännchen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Erdmännchen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Erdmännchen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Erdmännchen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Erdmännchen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "Erdmännchen n (strong, genitive Erdmännchens, plural Erdmännchen)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "de:Zoology"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "(at least the latter archaic)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "meerkat (Suricata suricatta)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "zoology",
          "zoology"
        ],
        [
          "meerkat",
          "meerkat"
        ],
        [
          "Suricata suricatta",
          "Suricata suricatta#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(zoology) meerkat (Suricata suricatta)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Surikate"
        },
        {
          "word": "Scharrtier"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "strong"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "zoology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "German dated terms",
        "de:Mythology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a gnome or dwarf that lives under the earth"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mythology",
          "mythology"
        ],
        [
          "gnome",
          "gnome"
        ],
        [
          "dwarf",
          "dwarf"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mythology, dated) a gnome or dwarf that lives under the earth"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Erdgeist"
        },
        {
          "word": "Heinzelmännchen"
        },
        {
          "word": "Wichtel"
        },
        {
          "word": "Zwerg"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "neuter",
        "strong"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "mysticism",
        "mythology",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈeːrtˌmɛn.çən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʔeːɐ̯tˌmɛn.çən]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʔɛɐ̯t-]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[-çn̩]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[-çɪn]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Erdmännchen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b5/De-Erdm%C3%A4nnchen.ogg/De-Erdm%C3%A4nnchen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b5/De-Erdm%C3%A4nnchen.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Erdmännchen"
}