See Elf in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for Elf meaning in German (6.3kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "elf",
"3": "",
"4": "eleven"
},
"expansion": "elf (“eleven”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From elf (“eleven”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Elf",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Elfen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Elf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Elfen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Elf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Elfen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Elf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Elfen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Elf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Elfen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "Elf f (genitive Elf, plural Elfen)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Nationalelf"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "73 25 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"eleven"
],
"id": "en-Elf-de-noun-6XkHTr1W",
"links": [
[
"eleven",
"eleven"
]
],
"qualifier": "a group of",
"raw_glosses": [
"(a group of) eleven"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"football team, XI (so called because eleven is the number of players on such a team)"
],
"id": "en-Elf-de-noun-~oU7NiGK",
"links": [
[
"football",
"football"
],
[
"team",
"team"
],
[
"XI",
"XI"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʔɛlf/"
},
{
"audio": "De-Elf.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/15/De-Elf.ogg/De-Elf.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/15/De-Elf.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "Elf"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "en",
"3": "elf",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "English elf",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "en",
"3": "elf"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English elf",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "ang",
"3": "ælf"
},
"expansion": "Old English ælf",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*albi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *albi",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*albiz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *albiz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Alb"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of Alb",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English elf in 18th century literature, from Old English ælf, from Proto-West Germanic *albi, from Proto-Germanic *albiz. Doublet of Alb.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Elfen",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Elfs",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Elfen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "declension",
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"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Elf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Elfen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Elfen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Elfen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Elfen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Elfen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Elfen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Elfen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
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"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
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{
"form": "Elf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Elfen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Elfs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Elfen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Elf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Elfen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Elf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Elfen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,en:s,en"
},
"expansion": "Elf m (mixed, genitive Elfen or Elfs, plural Elfen)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m.weak"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m,s,en"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Elfe"
},
{
"english": "female forms",
"word": "Elfin"
},
{
"word": "elfisch"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "But they do square, that all their Elues for feare / Creepe into Acorne cups and hide them there.",
"ref": "1762, Christoph Martin Wieland, transl., Ein St. Johannis Nachts-Traum, translation of A Midsummer Night's Dream by William Shakespeare, act 2, scene 1",
"text": "So heftig ist ihr Zwist, daß alle ihre Elfen / Vor Angst in Ahorn-Becher sich verkriechen.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"elf"
],
"id": "en-Elf-de-noun-eA2Esg16",
"links": [
[
"elf",
"elf"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "Elfenkönig"
},
{
"word": "elfenhaft"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"alt": "Alp",
"word": "Alb"
},
{
"alt": "Elbe",
"word": "Elb"
},
{
"word": "Elfe"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"mixed"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʔɛlf/"
},
{
"audio": "De-Elf.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/15/De-Elf.ogg/De-Elf.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/15/De-Elf.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "Elf"
}
{
"categories": [
"German 1-syllable words",
"German doublets",
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German feminine nouns",
"German lemmas",
"German masculine nouns",
"German mixed nouns",
"German nouns",
"German terms borrowed from English",
"German terms derived from English",
"German terms derived from Old English",
"German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"German terms with IPA pronunciation",
"German terms with audio links",
"German weak nouns"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "elf",
"3": "",
"4": "eleven"
},
"expansion": "elf (“eleven”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From elf (“eleven”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Elf",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Elfen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Elf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Elfen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Elf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Elfen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Elf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Elfen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Elf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Elfen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "Elf f (genitive Elf, plural Elfen)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "Nationalelf"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"eleven"
],
"links": [
[
"eleven",
"eleven"
]
],
"qualifier": "a group of",
"raw_glosses": [
"(a group of) eleven"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"football team, XI (so called because eleven is the number of players on such a team)"
],
"links": [
[
"football",
"football"
],
[
"team",
"team"
],
[
"XI",
"XI"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʔɛlf/"
},
{
"audio": "De-Elf.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/15/De-Elf.ogg/De-Elf.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/15/De-Elf.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "Elf"
}
{
"categories": [
"German 1-syllable words",
"German doublets",
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German lemmas",
"German masculine nouns",
"German mixed nouns",
"German nouns",
"German terms borrowed from English",
"German terms derived from English",
"German terms derived from Old English",
"German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"German terms with IPA pronunciation",
"German terms with audio links",
"German weak nouns"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Elfe"
},
{
"english": "female forms",
"word": "Elfin"
},
{
"word": "elfisch"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
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"2": "en",
"3": "elf",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "English elf",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "en",
"3": "elf"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English elf",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "ang",
"3": "ælf"
},
"expansion": "Old English ælf",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*albi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *albi",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*albiz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *albiz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Alb"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of Alb",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English elf in 18th century literature, from Old English ælf, from Proto-West Germanic *albi, from Proto-Germanic *albiz. Doublet of Alb.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Elfen",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Elfs",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Elfen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Elf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Elfen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Elfen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Elfen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Elfen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Elfen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Elfen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Elfen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Elf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Elfen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Elfs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Elfen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Elf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Elfen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Elf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Elfen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,en:s,en"
},
"expansion": "Elf m (mixed, genitive Elfen or Elfs, plural Elfen)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m.weak"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m,s,en"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "Elfenkönig"
},
{
"word": "elfenhaft"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"German terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "But they do square, that all their Elues for feare / Creepe into Acorne cups and hide them there.",
"ref": "1762, Christoph Martin Wieland, transl., Ein St. Johannis Nachts-Traum, translation of A Midsummer Night's Dream by William Shakespeare, act 2, scene 1",
"text": "So heftig ist ihr Zwist, daß alle ihre Elfen / Vor Angst in Ahorn-Becher sich verkriechen.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"elf"
],
"links": [
[
"elf",
"elf"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"mixed"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʔɛlf/"
},
{
"audio": "De-Elf.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/15/De-Elf.ogg/De-Elf.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/15/De-Elf.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"alt": "Alp",
"word": "Alb"
},
{
"alt": "Elbe",
"word": "Elb"
},
{
"word": "Elfe"
}
],
"word": "Elf"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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