"Durst" meaning in German

See Durst in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /dʊʁst/, [dʊʁst], [dʊɐ̯st] Audio: De-Durst.ogg
Etymology: From Middle High German durst, from Old High German durst, thurst, from Proto-West Germanic *þurstu, from Proto-Germanic *þurstuz, from Proto-Indo-European *ters- (“dry”). Akin to Old Dutch thursti (modern Dutch dorst), Old Saxon thurst, Old English þurst (modern English thirst). Etymology templates: {{root|de|ine-pro|*ters-}}, {{inh|de|gmh|durst}} Middle High German durst, {{inh|de|goh|durst}} Old High German durst, {{inh|de|gmw-pro|*þurstu}} Proto-West Germanic *þurstu, {{inh|de|gem-pro|*þurstuz}} Proto-Germanic *þurstuz, {{der|de|ine-pro|*ters-||dry}} Proto-Indo-European *ters- (“dry”), {{cog|odt|thursti}} Old Dutch thursti, {{cog|nl|dorst}} Dutch dorst, {{cog|osx|thurst}} Old Saxon thurst, {{cog|ang|þurst}} Old English þurst, {{cog|en|thirst}} English thirst Head templates: {{de-noun|m,(e)s.sg}} Durst m (strong, genitive Durstes or Dursts, no plural) Inflection templates: {{de-ndecl|m,(e)s.sg}} Forms: Durstes [genitive], Dursts [genitive], masculine strong [table-tags], Durst [nominative, singular], Durstes [genitive, singular], Dursts [genitive, singular], Durst [dative, singular], Durste [dative, singular], Durst [accusative, singular]
  1. thirst Tags: masculine, no-plural, strong Derived forms: dürsten, durstig, Durststrecke, Nachdurst, über den Durst trinken
    Sense id: en-Durst-de-noun-cLGNW9rY Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ters-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "durst"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German durst",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "durst"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German durst",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*þurstu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *þurstu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*þurstuz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þurstuz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ters-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "dry"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ters- (“dry”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "thursti"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch thursti",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dorst"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch dorst",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "thurst"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon thurst",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "þurst"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English þurst",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "thirst"
      },
      "expansion": "English thirst",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German durst, from Old High German durst, thurst, from Proto-West Germanic *þurstu, from Proto-Germanic *þurstuz, from Proto-Indo-European *ters- (“dry”).\nAkin to Old Dutch thursti (modern Dutch dorst), Old Saxon thurst, Old English þurst (modern English thirst).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Durstes",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Dursts",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "masculine strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Durst",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Durstes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Dursts",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Durst",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Durste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Durst",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,(e)s.sg"
      },
      "expansion": "Durst m (strong, genitive Durstes or Dursts, no plural)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Durst"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,(e)s.sg"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "dürsten"
        },
        {
          "word": "durstig"
        },
        {
          "word": "Durststrecke"
        },
        {
          "word": "Nachdurst"
        },
        {
          "word": "über den Durst trinken"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "thirst"
      ],
      "id": "en-Durst-de-noun-cLGNW9rY",
      "links": [
        [
          "thirst",
          "thirst"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "no-plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dʊʁst/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[dʊʁst]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[dʊɐ̯st]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Durst.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/De-Durst.ogg/De-Durst.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ee/De-Durst.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Durst"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "dürsten"
    },
    {
      "word": "durstig"
    },
    {
      "word": "Durststrecke"
    },
    {
      "word": "Nachdurst"
    },
    {
      "word": "über den Durst trinken"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ters-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "durst"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German durst",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "durst"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German durst",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*þurstu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *þurstu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*þurstuz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þurstuz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ters-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "dry"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ters- (“dry”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "thursti"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch thursti",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dorst"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch dorst",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "thurst"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon thurst",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "þurst"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English þurst",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "thirst"
      },
      "expansion": "English thirst",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German durst, from Old High German durst, thurst, from Proto-West Germanic *þurstu, from Proto-Germanic *þurstuz, from Proto-Indo-European *ters- (“dry”).\nAkin to Old Dutch thursti (modern Dutch dorst), Old Saxon thurst, Old English þurst (modern English thirst).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Durstes",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Dursts",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "masculine strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Durst",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Durstes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Dursts",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Durst",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Durste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Durst",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,(e)s.sg"
      },
      "expansion": "Durst m (strong, genitive Durstes or Dursts, no plural)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Durst"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,(e)s.sg"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "German entries with incorrect language header",
        "German lemmas",
        "German masculine nouns",
        "German nouns",
        "German terms derived from Middle High German",
        "German terms derived from Old High German",
        "German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "German terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ters-",
        "German terms inherited from Middle High German",
        "German terms inherited from Old High German",
        "German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
        "German uncountable nouns",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "thirst"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "thirst",
          "thirst"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "no-plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dʊʁst/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[dʊʁst]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[dʊɐ̯st]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Durst.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/De-Durst.ogg/De-Durst.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ee/De-Durst.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Durst"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Durst meaning in German (3.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.