Drost in German

IPA: /dʁɔst/ [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Rhymes: -ɔst Etymology: From Middle Low German droste, from earlier drossete, drotsēte, drotsāte. Cognate with Dutch drost and Middle High German truhtsæze, whence the doublet Truchsess (“steward of a princely household, sewer”). See there for more. Etymology templates: {{der|de|gml|droste}} Middle Low German droste, {{cog|nl|drost}} Dutch drost, {{cog|gmh|truhtsæze}} Middle High German truhtsæze, {{doublet|de|Truchsess|notext=1|t1=steward of a princely household, sewer}} Truchsess (“steward of a princely household, sewer”) Head templates: {{de-noun|((<m,(e)s>,<m.weak>))}} Drost m (strong or weak, genitive Drostes or Drosts or Drosten, plural Droste or Drosten) Inflection templates: {{de-ndecl|((<m,(e)s>,<m.weak>))}} Forms: Drostes [genitive], Drosts [genitive], Drosten [genitive], Droste [plural], Drosten [plural], strong weak [table-tags], Drost [nominative, singular], Droste [definite, nominative, plural], Drosten [definite, nominative, plural], Drostes [genitive, singular], Drosts [genitive, singular], Drosten [genitive, singular], Droste [definite, genitive, plural], Drosten [definite, genitive, plural], Drost [dative, singular], Droste [dative, singular], Drosten [dative, singular], Drosten [dative, definite, plural], Drost [accusative, singular], Drosten [accusative, singular], Droste [accusative, definite, plural], Drosten [accusative, definite, plural]

Inflected forms

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "droste"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German droste",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "drost"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch drost",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "truhtsæze"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German truhtsæze",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Truchsess",
        "notext": "1",
        "t1": "steward of a princely household, sewer"
      },
      "expansion": "Truchsess (“steward of a princely household, sewer”)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Low German droste, from earlier drossete, drotsēte, drotsāte. Cognate with Dutch drost and Middle High German truhtsæze, whence the doublet Truchsess (“steward of a princely household, sewer”). See there for more.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Drostes",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Drosts",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Drosten",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Droste",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Drosten",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong weak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Drost",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Droste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Drosten",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Drostes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Drosts",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Drosten",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Droste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Drosten",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Drost",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Droste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Drosten",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Drosten",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Drost",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Drosten",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Droste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Drosten",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "((<m,(e)s>,<m.weak>))"
      },
      "expansion": "Drost m (strong or weak, genitive Drostes or Drosts or Drosten, plural Droste or Drosten)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "((<m,(e)s>,<m.weak>))"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Northern German",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 4 34 41 4 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 3 32 39 3 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "Drostei"
        },
        {
          "word": "Drostenamt"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "reeve, sheriff, bailiff (official in charge of a rural district)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Drost-de-noun-yRZZpNrY",
      "links": [
        [
          "reeve",
          "reeve"
        ],
        [
          "sheriff",
          "sheriff"
        ],
        [
          "bailiff",
          "bailiff"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Northern Germany, historical) reeve, sheriff, bailiff (official in charge of a rural district)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Amtshauptmann"
        },
        {
          "word": "Landvogt"
        },
        {
          "word": "Droste"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "Drossart"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern-Germany",
        "historical",
        "masculine",
        "strong",
        "weak"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dʁɔst/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔst"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Drost"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Drostei"
    },
    {
      "word": "Drostenamt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "droste"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German droste",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "drost"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch drost",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "truhtsæze"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German truhtsæze",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Truchsess",
        "notext": "1",
        "t1": "steward of a princely household, sewer"
      },
      "expansion": "Truchsess (“steward of a princely household, sewer”)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Low German droste, from earlier drossete, drotsēte, drotsāte. Cognate with Dutch drost and Middle High German truhtsæze, whence the doublet Truchsess (“steward of a princely household, sewer”). See there for more.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Drostes",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Drosts",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Drosten",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Droste",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Drosten",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong weak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Drost",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Droste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Drosten",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Drostes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Drosts",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Drosten",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Droste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Drosten",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Drost",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Droste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Drosten",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Drosten",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Drost",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Drosten",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Droste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Drosten",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "((<m,(e)s>,<m.weak>))"
      },
      "expansion": "Drost m (strong or weak, genitive Drostes or Drosts or Drosten, plural Droste or Drosten)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "((<m,(e)s>,<m.weak>))"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "German doublets",
        "German entries with incorrect language header",
        "German lemmas",
        "German masculine nouns",
        "German nouns",
        "German terms derived from Middle Low German",
        "German terms with historical senses",
        "German weak nouns",
        "Northern German",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:German/ɔst",
        "Rhymes:German/ɔst/1 syllable"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "reeve, sheriff, bailiff (official in charge of a rural district)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "reeve",
          "reeve"
        ],
        [
          "sheriff",
          "sheriff"
        ],
        [
          "bailiff",
          "bailiff"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Northern Germany, historical) reeve, sheriff, bailiff (official in charge of a rural district)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Amtshauptmann"
        },
        {
          "word": "Landvogt"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern-Germany",
        "historical",
        "masculine",
        "strong",
        "weak"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dʁɔst/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔst"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "Droste"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "Drossart"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Drost"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"Drost" meaning in German

Noun

Inflected forms