"Brust" meaning in German

See Brust in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /bʁʊst/ Audio: De-Brust.ogg [Germany], De-Brust2.ogg [Berlin], De-at-Brust.ogg [Austria]
Etymology: From Middle High German brust, from Old High German brust, from Proto-West Germanic *brust, from Proto-Germanic *brusts. Etymology templates: {{dercat|de|gem-pro|ine-pro|inh=1}}, {{inh|de|gmh|brust}} Middle High German brust, {{inh|de|goh|brust}} Old High German brust, {{inh|de|gmw-pro|*brust}} Proto-West Germanic *brust, {{inh|de|gem-pro|*brusts}} Proto-Germanic *brusts Head templates: {{de-noun|f,^e|dim=^chen}} Brust f (genitive Brust, plural Brüste, diminutive Brüstchen n) Inflection templates: {{de-ndecl|f,^e}} Forms: Brust [genitive], Brüste [plural], Brüstchen [diminutive, neuter], no-table-tags [table-tags], Brust [nominative, singular], Brüste [definite, nominative, plural], Brust [genitive, singular], Brüste [definite, genitive, plural], Brust [dative, singular], Brüsten [dative, definite, plural], Brust [accusative, singular], Brüste [accusative, definite, plural]
  1. chest Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-Brust-de-noun-fKDXAZFY
  2. breast (of a woman); side of the chest (of a man) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-Brust-de-noun-9ta0i0Sc
  3. (figurative) bosom (seat of thoughts and feelings) Tags: feminine, figuratively Categories (topical): Anatomy Related terms: brüsten
    Sense id: en-Brust-de-noun-424RGvg0 Disambiguation of Anatomy: 10 10 80 Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 4 4 91 Derived forms: breite Brust, Brustannahme, Brustbeutel, Brustentfernung, brustförmig, Brusthaar, Brustkasten, Brustkorb, Brustkrebs, brustlos, Brustmuskel, Brustschwimmer, Bruststimme, Bruststück, Brusttasche, Brustton, Brustwarze, Brustwerk, Entenbrust, flachbrüstig, Gänsebrust, Gebrüst, Heldenbrust, Hühnerbrust, Männerbrust, Ordensbrust, schmalbrüstig, Speckbrust

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for Brust meaning in German (5.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "brust"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German brust",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "brust"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German brust",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*brust"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *brust",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*brusts"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *brusts",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German brust, from Old High German brust, from Proto-West Germanic *brust, from Proto-Germanic *brusts.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Brust",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Brüste",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Brüstchen",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Brust",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Brüste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Brust",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Brüste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Brust",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Brüsten",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Brust",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Brüste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f,^e",
        "dim": "^chen"
      },
      "expansion": "Brust f (genitive Brust, plural Brüste, diminutive Brüstchen n)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f,^e"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The bullet hit him right in the chest.",
          "text": "Die Kugel traf ihn mitten in die Brust.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chest"
      ],
      "id": "en-Brust-de-noun-fKDXAZFY",
      "links": [
        [
          "chest",
          "chest"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Ever since puberty my right breast is bigger than the left one.",
          "text": "Schon seit der Pubertät ist meine rechte Brust größer als die linke.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Because I worked out unevenly, the right side of my chest is bigger than the left side.",
          "text": "Weil ich ungleichmäßig trainiert habe, ist meine rechte Brust größer als die linke.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "breast (of a woman); side of the chest (of a man)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Brust-de-noun-9ta0i0Sc",
      "links": [
        [
          "breast",
          "breast"
        ],
        [
          "side",
          "side"
        ],
        [
          "chest",
          "chest"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 4 91",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 10 80",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "de:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "word": "breite Brust"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "word": "Brustannahme"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "word": "Brustbeutel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "word": "Brustentfernung"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "word": "brustförmig"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "word": "Brusthaar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "word": "Brustkasten"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "word": "Brustkorb"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "word": "Brustkrebs"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "word": "brustlos"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "word": "Brustmuskel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "word": "Brustschwimmer"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "word": "Bruststimme"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "word": "Bruststück"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "word": "Brusttasche"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "word": "Brustton"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "word": "Brustwarze"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "word": "Brustwerk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "word": "Entenbrust"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "word": "flachbrüstig"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "word": "Gänsebrust"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "word": "Gebrüst"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "word": "Heldenbrust"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "word": "Hühnerbrust"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "word": "Männerbrust"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "word": "Ordensbrust"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "word": "schmalbrüstig"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "word": "Speckbrust"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Bitter hatred pervaded his bosom.",
          "text": "Bitterer Hass erfüllte seine Brust.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bosom (seat of thoughts and feelings)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Brust-de-noun-424RGvg0",
      "links": [
        [
          "bosom",
          "bosom"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) bosom (seat of thoughts and feelings)"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "word": "brüsten"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bʁʊst/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Brust.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f3/De-Brust.ogg/De-Brust.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f3/De-Brust.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Germany"
      ],
      "text": "audio (Germany)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Brust2.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/De-Brust2.ogg/De-Brust2.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fb/De-Brust2.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Berlin"
      ],
      "text": "audio (Berlin)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-at-Brust.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/22/De-at-Brust.ogg/De-at-Brust.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/22/De-at-Brust.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Austria"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Austria)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Brust"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "German 1-syllable words",
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German feminine nouns",
    "German lemmas",
    "German nouns",
    "German terms derived from Middle High German",
    "German terms derived from Old High German",
    "German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "German terms inherited from Middle High German",
    "German terms inherited from Old High German",
    "German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "German terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "German terms with audio links",
    "de:Anatomy"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "breite Brust"
    },
    {
      "word": "Brustannahme"
    },
    {
      "word": "Brustbeutel"
    },
    {
      "word": "Brustentfernung"
    },
    {
      "word": "brustförmig"
    },
    {
      "word": "Brusthaar"
    },
    {
      "word": "Brustkasten"
    },
    {
      "word": "Brustkorb"
    },
    {
      "word": "Brustkrebs"
    },
    {
      "word": "brustlos"
    },
    {
      "word": "Brustmuskel"
    },
    {
      "word": "Brustschwimmer"
    },
    {
      "word": "Bruststimme"
    },
    {
      "word": "Bruststück"
    },
    {
      "word": "Brusttasche"
    },
    {
      "word": "Brustton"
    },
    {
      "word": "Brustwarze"
    },
    {
      "word": "Brustwerk"
    },
    {
      "word": "Entenbrust"
    },
    {
      "word": "flachbrüstig"
    },
    {
      "word": "Gänsebrust"
    },
    {
      "word": "Gebrüst"
    },
    {
      "word": "Heldenbrust"
    },
    {
      "word": "Hühnerbrust"
    },
    {
      "word": "Männerbrust"
    },
    {
      "word": "Ordensbrust"
    },
    {
      "word": "schmalbrüstig"
    },
    {
      "word": "Speckbrust"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "brust"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German brust",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "brust"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German brust",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*brust"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *brust",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*brusts"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *brusts",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German brust, from Old High German brust, from Proto-West Germanic *brust, from Proto-Germanic *brusts.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Brust",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Brüste",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Brüstchen",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Brust",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Brüste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Brust",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Brüste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Brust",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Brüsten",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Brust",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Brüste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f,^e",
        "dim": "^chen"
      },
      "expansion": "Brust f (genitive Brust, plural Brüste, diminutive Brüstchen n)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f,^e"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "brüsten"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "German terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The bullet hit him right in the chest.",
          "text": "Die Kugel traf ihn mitten in die Brust.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chest"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chest",
          "chest"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "German terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Ever since puberty my right breast is bigger than the left one.",
          "text": "Schon seit der Pubertät ist meine rechte Brust größer als die linke.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Because I worked out unevenly, the right side of my chest is bigger than the left side.",
          "text": "Weil ich ungleichmäßig trainiert habe, ist meine rechte Brust größer als die linke.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "breast (of a woman); side of the chest (of a man)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "breast",
          "breast"
        ],
        [
          "side",
          "side"
        ],
        [
          "chest",
          "chest"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "German terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Bitter hatred pervaded his bosom.",
          "text": "Bitterer Hass erfüllte seine Brust.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bosom (seat of thoughts and feelings)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bosom",
          "bosom"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) bosom (seat of thoughts and feelings)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bʁʊst/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Brust.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f3/De-Brust.ogg/De-Brust.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f3/De-Brust.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Germany"
      ],
      "text": "audio (Germany)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Brust2.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/De-Brust2.ogg/De-Brust2.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fb/De-Brust2.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Berlin"
      ],
      "text": "audio (Berlin)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-at-Brust.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/22/De-at-Brust.ogg/De-at-Brust.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/22/De-at-Brust.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Austria"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Austria)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Brust"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.