"Betrug" meaning in German

See Betrug in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /bəˈtʁuːk/ [standard], /bəˈtʁʊx/ (note: northern and central Germany; now chiefly colloquial) Audio: De-Betrug.ogg
Rhymes: -uːk, -ʊx Etymology: From Middle High German betroc, from Old High German bitrog, from Proto-West Germanic *bidrog. The -u- is from German Trug, itself a back-formation from Middle High German trüge, from Old High German trugī, from the same Indo-European root. Etymology templates: {{root|de|ine-pro|*dʰrewgʰ-|id=deceive}}, {{inh|de|gmh|betroc}} Middle High German betroc, {{inh|de|goh|bitrog}} Old High German bitrog, {{inh|de|gmw-pro|*bidrog}} Proto-West Germanic *bidrog, {{cog|de|Trug}} German Trug, {{cog|gmh|trüge}} Middle High German trüge, {{cog|goh|trugī}} Old High German trugī Head templates: {{de-noun|m,(e)s,^e}} Betrug m (strong, genitive Betruges or Betrugs, plural Betrüge) Inflection templates: {{de-ndecl|m,(e)s,^e}} Forms: Betruges [genitive], Betrugs [genitive], Betrüge [plural], strong [table-tags], Betrug [nominative, singular], Betrüge [definite, nominative, plural], Betruges [genitive, singular], Betrugs [genitive, singular], Betrüge [definite, genitive, plural], Betrug [dative, singular], Betruge [dative, singular], Betrügen [dative, definite, plural], Betrug [accusative, singular], Betrüge [accusative, definite, plural]
  1. fraud Tags: masculine, strong
    Sense id: en-Betrug-de-noun-8CuV7QsA
  2. deception, deceit Tags: masculine, strong Categories (topical): Crime
    Sense id: en-Betrug-de-noun-gsthGb5d Disambiguation of Crime: 20 50 30
  3. cheating Tags: masculine, strong
    Sense id: en-Betrug-de-noun-87ZD7q0n Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 12 19 69 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 10 19 70 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 6 6 88
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: Schwindel Derived forms: betrügerisch Related terms: betrugsanfällig, Betrugsmasche, Betrugsschema, Anlagebetrug, Bankbetrug, Steuerbetrug, Trickbetrug

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "betrügerisch"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰrewgʰ-",
        "id": "deceive"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "betroc"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German betroc",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "bitrog"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German bitrog",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*bidrog"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *bidrog",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Trug"
      },
      "expansion": "German Trug",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "trüge"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German trüge",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "trugī"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German trugī",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German betroc, from Old High German bitrog, from Proto-West Germanic *bidrog. The -u- is from German Trug, itself a back-formation from Middle High German trüge, from Old High German trugī, from the same Indo-European root.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Betruges",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Betrugs",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Betrüge",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Betrug",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Betrüge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Betruges",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Betrugs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Betrüge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Betrug",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Betruge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Betrügen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Betrug",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Betrüge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,(e)s,^e"
      },
      "expansion": "Betrug m (strong, genitive Betruges or Betrugs, plural Betrüge)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,(e)s,^e"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "betrugsanfällig"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Betrugsmasche"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Betrugsschema"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Anlagebetrug"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Bankbetrug"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Steuerbetrug"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Trickbetrug"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fraud"
      ],
      "id": "en-Betrug-de-noun-8CuV7QsA",
      "links": [
        [
          "fraud",
          "fraud"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 50 30",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Crime",
          "orig": "de:Crime",
          "parents": [
            "Criminal law",
            "Society",
            "Law",
            "All topics",
            "Justice",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "deception, deceit"
      ],
      "id": "en-Betrug-de-noun-gsthGb5d",
      "links": [
        [
          "deception",
          "deception"
        ],
        [
          "deceit",
          "deceit"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 19 69",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 19 70",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 6 88",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cheating"
      ],
      "id": "en-Betrug-de-noun-87ZD7q0n",
      "links": [
        [
          "cheating",
          "cheating"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bəˈtʁuːk/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bəˈtʁʊx/",
      "note": "northern and central Germany; now chiefly colloquial"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Betrug.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/58/De-Betrug.ogg/De-Betrug.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/58/De-Betrug.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uːk"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʊx"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Schwindel"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "de:Betrug"
  ],
  "word": "Betrug"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German lemmas",
    "German masculine nouns",
    "German nouns",
    "German terms derived from Middle High German",
    "German terms derived from Old High German",
    "German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "German terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰrewgʰ- (deceive)",
    "German terms inherited from Middle High German",
    "German terms inherited from Old High German",
    "German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:German/uːk",
    "Rhymes:German/uːk/2 syllables",
    "Rhymes:German/ʊx",
    "de:Crime"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "betrügerisch"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰrewgʰ-",
        "id": "deceive"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "betroc"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German betroc",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "bitrog"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German bitrog",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*bidrog"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *bidrog",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Trug"
      },
      "expansion": "German Trug",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "trüge"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German trüge",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "trugī"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German trugī",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German betroc, from Old High German bitrog, from Proto-West Germanic *bidrog. The -u- is from German Trug, itself a back-formation from Middle High German trüge, from Old High German trugī, from the same Indo-European root.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Betruges",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Betrugs",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Betrüge",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Betrug",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Betrüge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Betruges",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Betrugs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Betrüge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Betrug",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Betruge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Betrügen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Betrug",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Betrüge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,(e)s,^e"
      },
      "expansion": "Betrug m (strong, genitive Betruges or Betrugs, plural Betrüge)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,(e)s,^e"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "betrugsanfällig"
    },
    {
      "word": "Betrugsmasche"
    },
    {
      "word": "Betrugsschema"
    },
    {
      "word": "Anlagebetrug"
    },
    {
      "word": "Bankbetrug"
    },
    {
      "word": "Steuerbetrug"
    },
    {
      "word": "Trickbetrug"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fraud"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fraud",
          "fraud"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "deception, deceit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "deception",
          "deception"
        ],
        [
          "deceit",
          "deceit"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cheating"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cheating",
          "cheating"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bəˈtʁuːk/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bəˈtʁʊx/",
      "note": "northern and central Germany; now chiefly colloquial"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Betrug.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/58/De-Betrug.ogg/De-Betrug.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/58/De-Betrug.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uːk"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʊx"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "Schwindel"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "de:Betrug"
  ],
  "word": "Betrug"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.