See Bergfried in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bergfried",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: bergfried",
"name": "desc"
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],
"text": "→ English: bergfried"
}
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"etymology_templates": [
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"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "bercvrit"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German bercvrit",
"name": "inh"
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{
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"1": "de",
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"expansion": "unknown",
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{
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "belfry"
},
"expansion": "English belfry",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German bercvrit, bervrit, bervride. Further etymology unknown. A common folk etymology is the derivation from bergen (“to protect”) and Frieden (“peace”). Cognate with English belfry.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Bergfriedes",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Bergfrieds",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Bergfriede",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Bergfried",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Bergfriede",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Bergfriedes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Bergfrieds",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Bergfriede",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Bergfried",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Bergfriede",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Bergfrieden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Bergfried",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Bergfriede",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,(e)s"
},
"expansion": "Bergfried m (strong, genitive Bergfriedes or Bergfrieds, plural Bergfriede)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Berg‧fried"
],
"inflection_templates": [
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"args": {
"1": "m,(e)s"
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"name": "de-ndecl"
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],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Architecture",
"orig": "de:Architecture",
"parents": [
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Buildings",
"orig": "de:Buildings",
"parents": [
"Buildings and structures",
"Architecture",
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Society",
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],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"keep, donjon, bergfried (main defensive tower of a castle or fortress, located within the castle walls, often free-standing)"
],
"id": "en-Bergfried-de-noun-vGHS2wQm",
"links": [
[
"architecture",
"architecture"
],
[
"keep",
"keep"
],
[
"donjon",
"donjon"
],
[
"bergfried",
"bergfried"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical, architecture) keep, donjon, bergfried (main defensive tower of a castle or fortress, located within the castle walls, often free-standing)"
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"masculine",
"strong"
],
"topics": [
"architecture"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɛʁkˌfʁiːt/"
},
{
"audio": "De-Bergfried.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3f/De-Bergfried.ogg/De-Bergfried.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3f/De-Bergfried.ogg"
}
],
"word": "Bergfried"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bergfried",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: bergfried",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: bergfried"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "bercvrit"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German bercvrit",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "unknown",
"name": "unknown"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "folk etymology"
},
"expansion": "folk etymology",
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "belfry"
},
"expansion": "English belfry",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German bercvrit, bervrit, bervride. Further etymology unknown. A common folk etymology is the derivation from bergen (“to protect”) and Frieden (“peace”). Cognate with English belfry.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Bergfriedes",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Bergfrieds",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Bergfriede",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Bergfried",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Bergfriede",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Bergfriedes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Bergfrieds",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Bergfriede",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Bergfried",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Bergfriede",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Bergfrieden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Bergfried",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Bergfriede",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,(e)s"
},
"expansion": "Bergfried m (strong, genitive Bergfriedes or Bergfrieds, plural Bergfriede)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Berg‧fried"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,(e)s"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German lemmas",
"German masculine nouns",
"German nouns",
"German terms derived from Middle High German",
"German terms inherited from Middle High German",
"German terms with historical senses",
"German terms with unknown etymologies",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"de:Architecture",
"de:Buildings"
],
"glosses": [
"keep, donjon, bergfried (main defensive tower of a castle or fortress, located within the castle walls, often free-standing)"
],
"links": [
[
"architecture",
"architecture"
],
[
"keep",
"keep"
],
[
"donjon",
"donjon"
],
[
"bergfried",
"bergfried"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical, architecture) keep, donjon, bergfried (main defensive tower of a castle or fortress, located within the castle walls, often free-standing)"
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"masculine",
"strong"
],
"topics": [
"architecture"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɛʁkˌfʁiːt/"
},
{
"audio": "De-Bergfried.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3f/De-Bergfried.ogg/De-Bergfried.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3f/De-Bergfried.ogg"
}
],
"word": "Bergfried"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Bergfried meaning in German (3.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.