"Beifuß" meaning in German

See Beifuß in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈbaɪ̯fuːs/ Audio: De-Beifuß.ogg Forms: Beifußes [genitive], masculine strong [table-tags], Beifuß [nominative, singular], Beifußes [genitive, singular], Beifuß [dative, singular], Beifuße [dative, singular], Beifuß [accusative, singular]
Etymology: From Middle High German bīvuoz, bībōz, from Old High German pīpōz, bībōz, bīvōz, bīvūz, probably from bī- + bōzan (“to push, to strike”), from Proto-Germanic *bautaną. The semantic development remains unclear. The v-form with folk-etymological adaptation to vuoz (“foot”) is attested since the 10th century, apparently at first in West Central German, where the development is indeed phonetically likeliest. Compare the same in Old Saxon bīvōt, Middle Dutch bīvoet, whence Dutch bijvoet. Etymology templates: {{inh|de|gmh|bīvuoz}} Middle High German bīvuoz, {{m|gmh|bībōz}} bībōz, {{inh|de|goh|pīpōz}} Old High German pīpōz, {{m|goh|bībōz}} bībōz, {{m|goh|bīvōz}} bīvōz, {{m|goh|bīvūz}} bīvūz, {{affix|goh|bī-|bōzan|nocat=1|t2=to push, to strike}} bī- + bōzan (“to push, to strike”), {{der|de|gem-pro|*bautaną}} Proto-Germanic *bautaną, {{m|goh|vuoz|t=foot}} vuoz (“foot”), {{cog|osx|bīvōt}} Old Saxon bīvōt, {{cog|dum|bīvoet}} Middle Dutch bīvoet, {{cog|nl|bijvoet}} Dutch bijvoet Head templates: {{de-noun|m.sg}} Beifuß m (strong, genitive Beifußes, no plural) Inflection templates: {{de-ndecl|m.sg}}
  1. mugwort, Artemisia vulgaris Tags: masculine, no-plural, strong Categories (lifeform): Composites, Herbs Synonyms: Beifuss (english: alternatively Luxembourg) [Liechtenstein, Switzerland]
    Sense id: en-Beifuß-de-noun-TIxf6iqB Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for Beifuß meaning in German (3.8kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "bīvuoz"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German bīvuoz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "bībōz"
      },
      "expansion": "bībōz",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "pīpōz"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German pīpōz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "bībōz"
      },
      "expansion": "bībōz",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "bīvōz"
      },
      "expansion": "bīvōz",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "bīvūz"
      },
      "expansion": "bīvūz",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "bī-",
        "3": "bōzan",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t2": "to push, to strike"
      },
      "expansion": "bī- + bōzan (“to push, to strike”)",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*bautaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bautaną",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "vuoz",
        "t": "foot"
      },
      "expansion": "vuoz (“foot”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "bīvōt"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon bīvōt",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "bīvoet"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch bīvoet",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "bijvoet"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch bijvoet",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German bīvuoz, bībōz, from Old High German pīpōz, bībōz, bīvōz, bīvūz, probably from bī- + bōzan (“to push, to strike”), from Proto-Germanic *bautaną. The semantic development remains unclear. The v-form with folk-etymological adaptation to vuoz (“foot”) is attested since the 10th century, apparently at first in West Central German, where the development is indeed phonetically likeliest. Compare the same in Old Saxon bīvōt, Middle Dutch bīvoet, whence Dutch bijvoet.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Beifußes",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "masculine strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Beifuß",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Beifußes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Beifuß",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Beifuße",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Beifuß",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m.sg"
      },
      "expansion": "Beifuß m (strong, genitive Beifußes, no plural)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m.sg"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Composites",
          "orig": "de:Composites",
          "parents": [
            "Asterales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Herbs",
          "orig": "de:Herbs",
          "parents": [
            "Plants",
            "Spices and herbs",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Foods",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mugwort, Artemisia vulgaris"
      ],
      "id": "en-Beifuß-de-noun-TIxf6iqB",
      "links": [
        [
          "mugwort",
          "mugwort"
        ],
        [
          "Artemisia vulgaris",
          "Artemisia vulgaris#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "english": "alternatively Luxembourg",
          "tags": [
            "Liechtenstein",
            "Switzerland"
          ],
          "word": "Beifuss"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "no-plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbaɪ̯fuːs/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Beifuß.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c3/De-Beifu%C3%9F.ogg/De-Beifu%C3%9F.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c3/De-Beifu%C3%9F.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Beifuß"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "bīvuoz"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German bīvuoz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "bībōz"
      },
      "expansion": "bībōz",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "pīpōz"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German pīpōz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "bībōz"
      },
      "expansion": "bībōz",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "bīvōz"
      },
      "expansion": "bīvōz",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "bīvūz"
      },
      "expansion": "bīvūz",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "bī-",
        "3": "bōzan",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t2": "to push, to strike"
      },
      "expansion": "bī- + bōzan (“to push, to strike”)",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*bautaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bautaną",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "vuoz",
        "t": "foot"
      },
      "expansion": "vuoz (“foot”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "bīvōt"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon bīvōt",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "bīvoet"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch bīvoet",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "bijvoet"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch bijvoet",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German bīvuoz, bībōz, from Old High German pīpōz, bībōz, bīvōz, bīvūz, probably from bī- + bōzan (“to push, to strike”), from Proto-Germanic *bautaną. The semantic development remains unclear. The v-form with folk-etymological adaptation to vuoz (“foot”) is attested since the 10th century, apparently at first in West Central German, where the development is indeed phonetically likeliest. Compare the same in Old Saxon bīvōt, Middle Dutch bīvoet, whence Dutch bijvoet.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Beifußes",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "masculine strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Beifuß",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Beifußes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Beifuß",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Beifuße",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Beifuß",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m.sg"
      },
      "expansion": "Beifuß m (strong, genitive Beifußes, no plural)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m.sg"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "German 2-syllable words",
        "German entries with incorrect language header",
        "German lemmas",
        "German masculine nouns",
        "German nouns",
        "German terms derived from Middle High German",
        "German terms derived from Old High German",
        "German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "German terms inherited from Middle High German",
        "German terms inherited from Old High German",
        "German terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "German terms with audio links",
        "German uncountable nouns",
        "de:Composites",
        "de:Herbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mugwort, Artemisia vulgaris"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mugwort",
          "mugwort"
        ],
        [
          "Artemisia vulgaris",
          "Artemisia vulgaris#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "no-plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbaɪ̯fuːs/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Beifuß.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c3/De-Beifu%C3%9F.ogg/De-Beifu%C3%9F.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c3/De-Beifu%C3%9F.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "alternatively Luxembourg",
      "tags": [
        "Liechtenstein",
        "Switzerland"
      ],
      "word": "Beifuss"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Beifuß"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.