"Abfall" meaning in German

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "abfal",
            "bor": "1",
            "qq1": "obsolete"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Polish: abfal (obsolete)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Polish: abfal (obsolete)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "abfal"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German abfal",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "ab",
        "3": "Fall",
        "t1": "from",
        "t2": "fall"
      },
      "expansion": "ab- (“from”) + Fall (“fall”)",
      "name": "pre"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds-de",
        "2": "Offall"
      },
      "expansion": "German Low German Offall",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "afval"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch afval",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "offal"
      },
      "expansion": "English offal",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "avfall"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish avfall",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "отпадък"
      },
      "expansion": "Bulgarian отпадък (otpadǎk)",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "otpad"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech otpad",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "отпад"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian отпад",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*otъpadъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *otъpadъ",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "déchet"
      },
      "expansion": "French déchet",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "dēcidō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin dēcidō",
      "name": "m+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German abfal, abefal, equivalent to ab- (“from”) + Fall (“fall”). Cognate with German Low German Offall, Dutch afval, English offal, Swedish avfall.\nCompare typologically Bulgarian отпадък (otpadǎk), Czech otpad, Serbo-Croatian отпад (< Proto-Slavic *otъpadъ < *otъ + *padati). Also compare French déchet (several steps omitting from Latin dēcidō < dē- + cadō).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Abfalles",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Abfalls",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Abfälle",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Abfall",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Abfälle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Abfalles",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Abfalls",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Abfälle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Abfall",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Abfalle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Abfällen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Abfall",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Abfälle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,(e)s,^e"
      },
      "expansion": "Abfall m (strong, genitive Abfalles or Abfalls, plural Abfälle)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "Ab",
        "fall"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,(e)s,^e"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Beifall"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "derived": [
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "sense": "waste",
          "word": "Abfallwirtschaft"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "sense": "waste",
          "word": "Abfalleimer"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "sense": "waste",
          "word": "Bauabfall"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "sense": "waste",
          "word": "Bioabfall"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "sense": "waste",
          "word": "Gartenabfall"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              12,
              17
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              13,
              19
            ]
          ],
          "english": "radioactive waste",
          "text": "radioaktiver Abfall",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "waste, garbage, rubbish, litter"
      ],
      "id": "en-Abfall-de-noun-yPQCUekK",
      "links": [
        [
          "waste",
          "waste"
        ],
        [
          "garbage",
          "garbage"
        ],
        [
          "rubbish",
          "rubbish"
        ],
        [
          "litter",
          "litter"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Müll"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "derived": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
          "english": "decline of pressure",
          "sense": "decline",
          "word": "Druckabfall"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "decrease, decline, drop"
      ],
      "id": "en-Abfall-de-noun-NO0klNRU",
      "links": [
        [
          "decrease",
          "decrease"
        ],
        [
          "decline",
          "decline"
        ],
        [
          "drop",
          "drop"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Religion",
          "orig": "de:Religion",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "english": "apostasy from the creed",
          "text": "Abfall vom Glauben",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "apostasy"
      ],
      "id": "en-Abfall-de-noun-p3sJeN2T",
      "links": [
        [
          "religion",
          "religion"
        ],
        [
          "apostasy",
          "apostasy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(religion) apostasy"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 16 13 68",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 32 10 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German terms prefixed with ab-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 25 8 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 9 4 84",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "shutter. A trap and wooden door or window which is raised in workshops or shops to ward against rain and to create shade. shutter/store shutter, trap on a house, shop balcony, trap/roof on a shop",
          "ref": "1680, Franciszek à Mesgnien Meninski, “Abfall”, in Thesaurus linguarum orientalium, Turcicae, Arabicae, Persicae, praecipuas earum opes à Turcis peculiariter usurpatas continens, nimirum Lexicon Turkico-Arabico-Persicum (in Ottoman Turkish, Turkish, Latin, German, Italian, French, and Polish), Vienna, column 3865",
          "text": "کپنک kepenk. Decipula & janua seu fenestra lignea, quae elevatur in officinis, aut tabernis ad arcendam pluviam, umbramque captandam. Abfall/Ladenfall Trappola di casa, balconata di bottega. Lápáczká/dách u kramnicy.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shutter, lid"
      ],
      "id": "en-Abfall-de-noun-s78c7fAx",
      "links": [
        [
          "shutter",
          "shutter"
        ],
        [
          "lid",
          "lid"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) shutter, lid"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "obsolete",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈapfal]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Abfall.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c4/De-Abfall.ogg/De-Abfall.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c4/De-Abfall.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Abfall"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German lemmas",
    "German masculine nouns",
    "German nouns",
    "German terms derived from Middle High German",
    "German terms inherited from Middle High German",
    "German terms prefixed with ab-",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "sense": "waste",
      "word": "Abfallwirtschaft"
    },
    {
      "sense": "waste",
      "word": "Abfalleimer"
    },
    {
      "sense": "waste",
      "word": "Bauabfall"
    },
    {
      "sense": "waste",
      "word": "Bioabfall"
    },
    {
      "sense": "waste",
      "word": "Gartenabfall"
    },
    {
      "english": "decline of pressure",
      "sense": "decline",
      "word": "Druckabfall"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "abfal",
            "bor": "1",
            "qq1": "obsolete"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Polish: abfal (obsolete)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Polish: abfal (obsolete)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "abfal"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German abfal",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "ab",
        "3": "Fall",
        "t1": "from",
        "t2": "fall"
      },
      "expansion": "ab- (“from”) + Fall (“fall”)",
      "name": "pre"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds-de",
        "2": "Offall"
      },
      "expansion": "German Low German Offall",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "afval"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch afval",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "offal"
      },
      "expansion": "English offal",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "avfall"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish avfall",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "отпадък"
      },
      "expansion": "Bulgarian отпадък (otpadǎk)",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "otpad"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech otpad",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "отпад"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian отпад",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*otъpadъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *otъpadъ",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "déchet"
      },
      "expansion": "French déchet",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "dēcidō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin dēcidō",
      "name": "m+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German abfal, abefal, equivalent to ab- (“from”) + Fall (“fall”). Cognate with German Low German Offall, Dutch afval, English offal, Swedish avfall.\nCompare typologically Bulgarian отпадък (otpadǎk), Czech otpad, Serbo-Croatian отпад (< Proto-Slavic *otъpadъ < *otъ + *padati). Also compare French déchet (several steps omitting from Latin dēcidō < dē- + cadō).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Abfalles",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Abfalls",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Abfälle",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Abfall",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Abfälle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Abfalles",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Abfalls",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Abfälle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Abfall",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Abfalle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Abfällen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Abfall",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Abfälle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,(e)s,^e"
      },
      "expansion": "Abfall m (strong, genitive Abfalles or Abfalls, plural Abfälle)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "Ab",
        "fall"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,(e)s,^e"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "Beifall"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "German terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              12,
              17
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              13,
              19
            ]
          ],
          "english": "radioactive waste",
          "text": "radioaktiver Abfall",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "waste, garbage, rubbish, litter"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "waste",
          "waste"
        ],
        [
          "garbage",
          "garbage"
        ],
        [
          "rubbish",
          "rubbish"
        ],
        [
          "litter",
          "litter"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Müll"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "decrease, decline, drop"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "decrease",
          "decrease"
        ],
        [
          "decline",
          "decline"
        ],
        [
          "drop",
          "drop"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "German terms with usage examples",
        "de:Religion"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "english": "apostasy from the creed",
          "text": "Abfall vom Glauben",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "apostasy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "religion",
          "religion"
        ],
        [
          "apostasy",
          "apostasy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(religion) apostasy"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "German terms with obsolete senses",
        "German terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "shutter. A trap and wooden door or window which is raised in workshops or shops to ward against rain and to create shade. shutter/store shutter, trap on a house, shop balcony, trap/roof on a shop",
          "ref": "1680, Franciszek à Mesgnien Meninski, “Abfall”, in Thesaurus linguarum orientalium, Turcicae, Arabicae, Persicae, praecipuas earum opes à Turcis peculiariter usurpatas continens, nimirum Lexicon Turkico-Arabico-Persicum (in Ottoman Turkish, Turkish, Latin, German, Italian, French, and Polish), Vienna, column 3865",
          "text": "کپنک kepenk. Decipula & janua seu fenestra lignea, quae elevatur in officinis, aut tabernis ad arcendam pluviam, umbramque captandam. Abfall/Ladenfall Trappola di casa, balconata di bottega. Lápáczká/dách u kramnicy.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shutter, lid"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shutter",
          "shutter"
        ],
        [
          "lid",
          "lid"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) shutter, lid"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "obsolete",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈapfal]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Abfall.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c4/De-Abfall.ogg/De-Abfall.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c4/De-Abfall.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Abfall"
}