"-wärtig" meaning in German

See -wärtig in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: /vɛʁtɪç/ Audio: De--wärtig.ogg
Etymology: From Middle High German -wertec, from Old High German -wertig, from -wert. The suffix relates to the Old High German verb werdan (“to turn”) which itself is cognate with Latin vertō (“to turn”). See also -wärts and -wertig. Etymology templates: {{inh|de|gmh|-wertec}} Middle High German -wertec, {{inh|de|goh|-wertig}} Old High German -wertig, {{m|goh|-wert}} -wert, {{der|de|goh|-}} Old High German, {{m|goh|werdan|t=to turn}} werdan (“to turn”), {{cog|la|vertō|t=to turn}} Latin vertō (“to turn”), {{m|de|-wärts}} -wärts, {{m|de|-wertig}} -wertig Head templates: {{head|de|suffix|cat2=adjective-forming suffixes}} -wärtig
  1. Forming adjectives denoting the position of someone or something. Tags: morpheme Related terms: -wärts, -wertig, -wert, -würdig
    Sense id: en--wärtig-de-suffix-4q-wVUM-

Download JSON data for -wärtig meaning in German (1.8kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "-wertec"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German -wertec",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "-wertig"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German -wertig",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "-wert"
      },
      "expansion": "-wert",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "werdan",
        "t": "to turn"
      },
      "expansion": "werdan (“to turn”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "vertō",
        "t": "to turn"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin vertō (“to turn”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "-wärts"
      },
      "expansion": "-wärts",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "-wertig"
      },
      "expansion": "-wertig",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German -wertec, from Old High German -wertig, from -wert. The suffix relates to the Old High German verb werdan (“to turn”) which itself is cognate with Latin vertō (“to turn”).\nSee also -wärts and -wertig.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "adjective-forming suffixes"
      },
      "expansion": "-wärtig",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "Forming adjectives denoting the position of someone or something."
      ],
      "id": "en--wärtig-de-suffix-4q-wVUM-",
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "-wärts"
        },
        {
          "word": "-wertig"
        },
        {
          "word": "-wert"
        },
        {
          "word": "-würdig"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/vɛʁtɪç/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De--wärtig.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f3/De--w%C3%A4rtig.ogg/De--w%C3%A4rtig.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f3/De--w%C3%A4rtig.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-wärtig"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "-wertec"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German -wertec",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "-wertig"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German -wertig",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "-wert"
      },
      "expansion": "-wert",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "werdan",
        "t": "to turn"
      },
      "expansion": "werdan (“to turn”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "vertō",
        "t": "to turn"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin vertō (“to turn”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "-wärts"
      },
      "expansion": "-wärts",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "-wertig"
      },
      "expansion": "-wertig",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German -wertec, from Old High German -wertig, from -wert. The suffix relates to the Old High German verb werdan (“to turn”) which itself is cognate with Latin vertō (“to turn”).\nSee also -wärts and -wertig.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "adjective-forming suffixes"
      },
      "expansion": "-wärtig",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "-wärts"
    },
    {
      "word": "-wertig"
    },
    {
      "word": "-wert"
    },
    {
      "word": "-würdig"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "German 2-syllable words",
        "German adjective-forming suffixes",
        "German lemmas",
        "German suffixes",
        "German terms derived from Middle High German",
        "German terms derived from Old High German",
        "German terms inherited from Middle High German",
        "German terms inherited from Old High German",
        "German terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "German terms with audio links"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forming adjectives denoting the position of someone or something."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/vɛʁtɪç/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De--wärtig.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f3/De--w%C3%A4rtig.ogg/De--w%C3%A4rtig.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f3/De--w%C3%A4rtig.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-wärtig"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.