See -t in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
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"3": "gmh:-et",
"tree": "+"
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},
{
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},
{
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"name": "inh"
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{
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"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nMiddle High German -et\nGerman -t\nFrom Middle High German -et, from a merger of several Old High German conjugational endings, from Proto-Germanic, from Proto-Indo-European.",
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{
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"cat2": "inflectional suffixes"
},
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{
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{
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
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{
"text": "lachen (“to laugh”) + -t → er lacht (“he laughs”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "spielen (“to play”) + -t → sie spielt (“she plays”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
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"Verb suffix for the third-person singular of the present tense."
],
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]
],
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}
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}
],
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}
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"3": "gmh:-et",
"tree": "+"
},
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"name": "ety"
},
{
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{
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{
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"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
"name": "inh"
}
],
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}
],
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{
"text": "lachen (“to laugh”) + -t → ihr lacht (“you [all] laugh”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "spielen (“to play”) + -t → ihr spielt (“you [all] play”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
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"Verb suffix for the second-person plural of the present and past tenses."
],
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]
],
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],
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}
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"3": "gmh:-et",
"tree": "+"
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"name": "ety"
},
{
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"2": "gmh",
"3": "-et"
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"name": "inh"
},
{
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"2": "goh",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old High German",
"name": "inh"
},
{
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"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic",
"name": "inh"
},
{
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"1": "de",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nMiddle High German -et\nGerman -t\nFrom Middle High German -et, from a merger of several Old High German conjugational endings, from Proto-Germanic, from Proto-Indo-European.",
"head_templates": [
{
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"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "inflectional suffixes"
},
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"name": "head"
}
],
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"pos": "suffix",
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{
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},
{
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"parents": [],
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{
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"kind": "other",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 38 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 38 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 39 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 38 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
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"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
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{
"text": "lachen (“to laugh”) + -t → gelacht (“laughed”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "passieren (“to happen”) + -t → passiert (“happened”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "verurteilen (“to convict”) + -t → verurteilt (“convicted”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Verb suffix for the past participle of weak verbs, together with the prefix ge- if the first syllable of the verb stem is stressed. See ge- -t for more."
],
"id": "en--t-de-suffix-GpAYqO1v",
"links": [
[
"past participle",
"past participle#English"
],
[
"weak",
"weak#English"
],
[
"ge-",
"ge-#German"
],
[
"ge- -t",
"ge- -t#German"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t/"
}
],
"word": "-t"
}
{
"categories": [
"German entries referencing missing etymons",
"German entries with etymology trees",
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German inflectional suffixes",
"German lemmas",
"German suffixes",
"German terms derived from Middle High German",
"German terms derived from Old High German",
"German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"German terms inherited from Middle High German",
"German terms inherited from Old High German",
"German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"German terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 35 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees"
],
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"tree": "+"
},
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"name": "ety"
},
{
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"name": "inh"
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},
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"name": "inh"
},
{
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"2": "gem-pro",
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"2": "ine-pro",
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},
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"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nMiddle High German -et\nGerman -t\nFrom Middle High German -et, from a merger of several Old High German conjugational endings, from Proto-Germanic, from Proto-Indo-European.",
"head_templates": [
{
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"cat2": "inflectional suffixes"
},
"expansion": "-t",
"name": "head"
}
],
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"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "lachen (“to laugh”) + -t → er lacht (“he laughs”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "spielen (“to play”) + -t → sie spielt (“she plays”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Verb suffix for the third-person singular of the present tense."
],
"links": [
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"third-person singular#English"
]
],
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]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t/"
}
],
"word": "-t"
}
{
"categories": [
"German entries referencing missing etymons",
"German entries with etymology trees",
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German inflectional suffixes",
"German lemmas",
"German suffixes",
"German terms derived from Middle High German",
"German terms derived from Old High German",
"German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"German terms inherited from Middle High German",
"German terms inherited from Old High German",
"German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"German terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 35 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees"
],
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"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
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},
"expansion": "Middle High German -et",
"name": "inh"
},
{
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"1": "de",
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"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old High German",
"name": "inh"
},
{
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"2": "gem-pro",
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},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic",
"name": "inh"
},
{
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"1": "de",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nMiddle High German -et\nGerman -t\nFrom Middle High German -et, from a merger of several Old High German conjugational endings, from Proto-Germanic, from Proto-Indo-European.",
"head_templates": [
{
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"cat2": "inflectional suffixes"
},
"expansion": "-t",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "lachen (“to laugh”) + -t → ihr lacht (“you [all] laugh”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "spielen (“to play”) + -t → ihr spielt (“you [all] play”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Verb suffix for the second-person plural of the present and past tenses."
],
"links": [
[
"second-person plural",
"second-person plural#English"
]
],
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]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t/"
}
],
"word": "-t"
}
{
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"German entries with etymology trees",
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German inflectional suffixes",
"German lemmas",
"German suffixes",
"German terms derived from Middle High German",
"German terms derived from Old High German",
"German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"German terms inherited from Middle High German",
"German terms inherited from Old High German",
"German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"German terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 35 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees"
],
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"3": "gmh:-et",
"tree": "+"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nMiddle High German -et\nGerman -t\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"German\", \"term\" : \"-t\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"de\" }\" data-lang=\"de\" data-title=\"-t\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
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},
"expansion": "Middle High German -et",
"name": "inh"
},
{
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"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
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},
"expansion": "Old High German",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
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},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nMiddle High German -et\nGerman -t\nFrom Middle High German -et, from a merger of several Old High German conjugational endings, from Proto-Germanic, from Proto-Indo-European.",
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{
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"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "inflectional suffixes"
},
"expansion": "-t",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"German links with redundant target parameters",
"German links with redundant wikilinks"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "lachen (“to laugh”) + -t → gelacht (“laughed”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "passieren (“to happen”) + -t → passiert (“happened”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "verurteilen (“to convict”) + -t → verurteilt (“convicted”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Verb suffix for the past participle of weak verbs, together with the prefix ge- if the first syllable of the verb stem is stressed. See ge- -t for more."
],
"links": [
[
"past participle",
"past participle#English"
],
[
"weak",
"weak#English"
],
[
"ge-",
"ge-#German"
],
[
"ge- -t",
"ge- -t#German"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t/"
}
],
"word": "-t"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -t meaning in German (7.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-06-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-06-01 using wiktextract (03da280 and 7f4db16). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.