"-sche" meaning in German

See -sche in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: [ʃə]
Etymology: Feminine nomilisation of -sch. Compare Dutch -se, Low German -sche, -sch. Etymology templates: {{cog|nl|-se}} Dutch -se, {{cog|nds|-sche}} Low German -sche Head templates: {{head|de|suffix}} -sche
  1. (dated or regional) A suffix attached to family names and other words identifying families or groups of people, to produce a female form, especially denoting a wife or mother. Tags: dated, morpheme, regional Derived forms: Meiersche, Müllersche, Nachbarsche
    Sense id: en--sche-de-suffix-rwltYtxC Categories (other): Regional German, German entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 33 15 13 12 14 13 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 38 13 12 11 13 13 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 35 15 13 11 13 13
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Suffix

IPA: [ʃə]
Etymology: Inflected forms. Head templates: {{head|de|suffix form}} -sche
  1. strong nominative feminine singular of -sch Tags: feminine, form-of, morpheme, nominative, singular, strong Form of: -sch
    Sense id: en--sche-de-suffix-2SZVdOsH
  2. strong nominative/accusative plural of -sch Tags: accusative, form-of, morpheme, nominative, plural, strong Form of: -sch
    Sense id: en--sche-de-suffix-X5~FJIG~
  3. weak nominative masculine/feminine/neuter singular of -sch Tags: feminine, form-of, masculine, morpheme, neuter, nominative, singular, weak Form of: -sch
    Sense id: en--sche-de-suffix-~BUBqXEn
  4. weak accusative feminine/neuter singular of -sch Tags: accusative, feminine, form-of, morpheme, neuter, singular, weak Form of: -sch
    Sense id: en--sche-de-suffix-ECJ3QJZ8
  5. mixed nominative/accusative feminine singular of -sch Tags: accusative, feminine, form-of, mixed, morpheme, nominative, singular Form of: -sch
    Sense id: en--sche-de-suffix-ru0OrkEx
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: -'sche
Etymology number: 2
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "-se"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch -se",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "-sche"
      },
      "expansion": "Low German -sche",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Feminine nomilisation of -sch. Compare Dutch -se, Low German -sche, -sch.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-sche",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Regional German",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 15 13 12 14 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 13 12 11 13 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 15 13 11 13 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "Meiersche"
        },
        {
          "word": "Müllersche"
        },
        {
          "word": "Nachbarsche"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Müller (family name) + -sche → die Müllersche (“Mrs Müller”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "Nachbar (“neighbour”) + -sche → die Nachbarsche (“the woman next door”, especially “the mother of the neighbour family”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "Kirchdorf (place name) + -sche → die Kirchdorfsche (“that certain woman from Kirchdorf”, especially “the mother of that certain family living there”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A suffix attached to family names and other words identifying families or groups of people, to produce a female form, especially denoting a wife or mother."
      ],
      "id": "en--sche-de-suffix-rwltYtxC",
      "links": [
        [
          "regional",
          "regional#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated or regional) A suffix attached to family names and other words identifying families or groups of people, to produce a female form, especially denoting a wife or mother."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "morpheme",
        "regional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-sche"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "Inflected forms.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "suffix form"
      },
      "expansion": "-sche",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "-'sche"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "-sch"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "strong nominative feminine singular of -sch"
      ],
      "id": "en--sche-de-suffix-2SZVdOsH",
      "links": [
        [
          "-sch",
          "-sch#German"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "morpheme",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "-sch"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "strong nominative/accusative plural of -sch"
      ],
      "id": "en--sche-de-suffix-X5~FJIG~",
      "links": [
        [
          "-sch",
          "-sch#German"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "form-of",
        "morpheme",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "-sch"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "weak nominative masculine/feminine/neuter singular of -sch"
      ],
      "id": "en--sche-de-suffix-~BUBqXEn",
      "links": [
        [
          "-sch",
          "-sch#German"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "masculine",
        "morpheme",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "-sch"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "weak accusative feminine/neuter singular of -sch"
      ],
      "id": "en--sche-de-suffix-ECJ3QJZ8",
      "links": [
        [
          "-sch",
          "-sch#German"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "morpheme",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Boolean algebra",
          "text": "die boolesche Algebra",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "-sch"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mixed nominative/accusative feminine singular of -sch"
      ],
      "id": "en--sche-de-suffix-ru0OrkEx",
      "links": [
        [
          "-sch",
          "-sch#German"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "mixed",
        "morpheme",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-sche"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German lemmas",
    "German non-lemma forms",
    "German suffix forms",
    "German suffixes",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Meiersche"
    },
    {
      "word": "Müllersche"
    },
    {
      "word": "Nachbarsche"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "-se"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch -se",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "-sche"
      },
      "expansion": "Low German -sche",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Feminine nomilisation of -sch. Compare Dutch -se, Low German -sche, -sch.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-sche",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "German dated terms",
        "Regional German"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Müller (family name) + -sche → die Müllersche (“Mrs Müller”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "Nachbar (“neighbour”) + -sche → die Nachbarsche (“the woman next door”, especially “the mother of the neighbour family”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "Kirchdorf (place name) + -sche → die Kirchdorfsche (“that certain woman from Kirchdorf”, especially “the mother of that certain family living there”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A suffix attached to family names and other words identifying families or groups of people, to produce a female form, especially denoting a wife or mother."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "regional",
          "regional#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated or regional) A suffix attached to family names and other words identifying families or groups of people, to produce a female form, especially denoting a wife or mother."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "morpheme",
        "regional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-sche"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German non-lemma forms",
    "German suffix forms",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "Inflected forms.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "suffix form"
      },
      "expansion": "-sche",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "-'sche"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "-sch"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "strong nominative feminine singular of -sch"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-sch",
          "-sch#German"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "morpheme",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "-sch"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "strong nominative/accusative plural of -sch"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-sch",
          "-sch#German"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "form-of",
        "morpheme",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "-sch"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "weak nominative masculine/feminine/neuter singular of -sch"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-sch",
          "-sch#German"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "masculine",
        "morpheme",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "-sch"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "weak accusative feminine/neuter singular of -sch"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-sch",
          "-sch#German"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "morpheme",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "German terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Boolean algebra",
          "text": "die boolesche Algebra",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "-sch"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mixed nominative/accusative feminine singular of -sch"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-sch",
          "-sch#German"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "mixed",
        "morpheme",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-sche"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.